最新人教版高考英语模拟试题及答案2套.docx

最新人教版高考英语模拟试题及答案2套.docx

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最新人教版高考英语模拟试题及答案2套

最新2017年人教版高考英语模拟试题及答案2套

仿真模拟试题一

考生注意：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

2．答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。

3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

4．请在密封线内作答，保持试卷清洁完整。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inabookstore.

B．Inahotel.

C．Inapostoffice.

2．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Classmates.

B．Teacherandstudent.

C．Brotherandsister.

3．Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrowmorning?

A．Seeamovie.

B．Seehisuncleoff.

C．Takeaplane.

4．Whatdoesthemanorder?

A．Lobsterandchicken.

B．Lobsterandvegetables.

C．Fishandvegetables.

5．Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A．Hewenttotheshoppingmall.

B．Hewenttothesciencemuseum.

C．Hestayedathome.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Talkingaboutanewshirt.

B．Buyingshirtsinasupermarket.

C．Shoppingonline.

7．Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?

A．Buyingtheshirt.

B．Writingandaskingthesellernicely.

C．Visitingotherstores.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Businesstechniques.

B．Findingajob.

C．Interestingadvertisements.

9．Whatwouldthewomanprobablydislike?

A．Workinginaninternationalhotel.

B．Workingasatravelagent.

C．Workingasateacher.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatistheman’sweightnow?

A．84kilos.

B．75kilos.

C．65kilos.

11．Whatdoesthemaneatforlunch?

A．Egg.

B．Cucumber.

C．Beef.

12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Thewomanlikesrunning.

B．Themanlikesdrinkingmilk.

C．Themanrunsforanhoureachtime.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whichplacedoesthewomanlikemost?

A．SanDiego.

B．LasVegas.

C．Seattle.

14．Whatdidthewomandowhentravelling?

A．Shoppinginthepleasurepark.

B．FishingattheHooverDam.

C．Swimminginareservoir.

15．HowdidthewomangettoLasVegas?

A．Byplane.

B．Bywater.

C．Bycar.

16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Thewomancannotswim.

B．ThewomandidsomeshoppinginSeattle.

C．IttookthewomanalmostthreehourstogetfromLasVegastoSeattle.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Wheredidthecouplesleeponthejourney?

A．Inhotels.

B．Inatent.

C．Inotherpeople’shouses.

18．WhatdidSteveTurnerdobeforehequithisjob?

A．Ateacher.

B．Anathlete.

C．Adoctor.

19．WhatwasDarwin’sweatherlikewhentheyreachedAustralia?

A．Coldandwindless.

B．Hotanddry.

C．Snowyandrainy.

20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Thecoupledecidedtospendoneyeartraveling.

B．Theirfriendswouldliveintheirhousewhiletheyweretraveling.

C．Theymademanyfriendsonthejourney.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2017·安徽马鞍山二十二中月考）

EcofriendlyCarRacer

Canyouimageacarracerissoecofriendlythatitstyresaremadefrompotatoes，itsbodyiscreatedfromhemp（大麻）andrapeseedoilanditrunsonfuelmadefromwheatandsugarbeet？

TheoneseaterracingcarcalledEcoOneisbuiltbyexpertsfromWarwickUniversity，whohopethatEcoOnewillbeadoptedbytheautomotiveindustry.Itissoldat

51,000.

PollutionsensitiveDress

Don’tbecaughtoutsideunawareofpollutionlevelsintheair.ThepollutionsensitiveEPADressbyStephanieSandstromnoticespollutionintheairaccordingly.Thisdress—whichisactuallyquitepretty—lookslikeyoupullitfromthebottomofthedirtylaundrypilewhentheairisdirty.Itmightprotectyourhealthbyadvisingyoutostayindoorsfortheday，butitwon’tdoyouanyfavorifyou’remeetingwithclients.

EcofriendlyUmbrella

Traditionalumbrellascomewithafixedsurface.Althoughitischangeable，youcannotreplaceiteasily.Thisecofriendlydesignismoreflexible.Itisactuallyonlyanumbrellaskeletonwithoutanysurface，whichcanbefolded，soyoucanputanythingsuchasnewspapers，plasticbagsorwhateveryouwanttoserveastheprotectingsurface.

EcofriendlyMoss（苔藓）Carpet

Itissaidthatwalkingonfreshgrassincreasesyourbloodcirculation.TheMossCarpet，createdbyNguyenLaChanh，looksatgettingthegrasstoyourfeet.Thematincludesballmoss，islandmossandforestmoss.Thehumidity（湿度）ofthebathroomensuresthatitgrowswell.Andthat’swhyyouneedtoplaceitthereandnotanywhereelse.

21．AccordingtoParagraph1，wecanfindEcoOne.

A．canseatonepassengerandonedriver

B．can’tbeaffordedbythepublicatpresent

C．ismainlymadefromsomekindsofplants

D．willtaketheplaceofthetraditionalcarindustry

22．WhyisEPADressdesigned?

A．Toadvisepeopletostayathomeasoftenaspossible

B．Tokeepusersinformedofthepollutedlevelsintheair.

C．Tomakewomenlookprettyeveninthepollutedair.

D．Tostoppeoplefrommeetingtheirclientsifnecessary.

23．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A．Asciencereport.

B．Apersonalblog.

C．Ahealthreport.

D．Anofficialdocument.

B

Thestorieswesharewithoneanotherareimportant.Theyshowwisdomandprovideinspiration.Theyareimportanttoourdevelopment.Butsometimespeoplechoosenottotell.

Considerthenegativeeffectsofnotsharingastoryinthenews：

PeoplearewonderingifpublichealthofficialsareholdingbacktoomuchinformationabouttherecentoutbreakofEbola.

Thereisadangerinholdingbackstoriesthatoughttobetold.BobetteBustersaiditlikethis，“Thefactis，historyhasshownusthatstoriesnottoldcanbecomelikeadangerousgenie（妖怪）leftinabottle.Whentheyarefinallyuncorked，theirpowertodestroyissetfree.”

Thereareanumberofreasonswhywehidepartsofourstory：

theyoftenshowourweaknessesorexposeourdisadvantages；theyrequirecourageandstrengthtoshare;andofcourse，therearesomestoriesthatshouldbekeptsecret—especiallythosethatembarrasssomeoneelse.

Mostofushavetwoselves：

theonewedisplayontheoutsideandtheoneweactuallyareontheinside.Andthebetterwegetathidingthestoriesthatshowourtrueselves，themoredamagewemaybecausingtoourselvesandtoothers.

Honestyandopennessisimportant：

Itproveswearetrustworthy.Itdisplayswearehuman.Wearenotperfectorbetter.Ithighlightstheimportanceofhardworkandpersonaldevelopment.Hardworkmaynotallowustoovercomeourdisadvantagescompletely.Butwithhardwork，wedonothavetoberestrictedtoourmistakes.

Doesthismeanweadmiteveryweakness，everydisadvantage，andeverysecretregrettoeverybodywemeet？

No，ofcoursenot.Thereisatimeandaplaceandacertainlevelofrelationshipnecessaryforsomestoriestobetoldinanappropriatemanner.

24．What’sthefunctionoftheexampleinParagraph2?

A．ItreflectsthatpeopleareconcerningaboutthespreadofEbola.

B．Itshowsthebadeffectcausedbysharingastory.

C．Itprovesnotsharingastorycancausetrouble.

D．Itconcludesthatoneshouldshareastoryatapropertime.

25．Oneofthereasonswhypeopleareunwillingtoshareexperiencesisthat.

A．storysharinghighlightstheimportanceofhardwork

B．peopleareusedtoexposingtheirweaknesses

C．peoplesometimeshavenocouragetosharetheirstories

D．somestoriesmakethemselvesfeeluneasy

26．Whichiscloseinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“uncorked”inParagraph3?

A．Freed.B．Broken.

C．Unfolded.D．Untouched.

27．Thewriteraimstoconvinceusto.

A．beopentopeopleclosetoyoubysharingsomesecrets

B．sharestoriesappropriatelyforthegoodofothersandourselves

C．removethedangersthatcanbecausedbyuntoldstories

D．realizetheimportanceofbeinghonestwhenmakingfriends

C

（2017·湖南长沙长郡中学摸底考试）

Everyfewyearscomesafitnesstrendthathaspeoplescratchingtheirheadsinamazement.“Crunning”willprobablybeoneofthem.The“c”standsfor“crawling”（爬行）．Thisnewsportneedstwoleggedhumansrunningonallfours!

ThefunnyideaisthebrainchildofShaunMcCarthy.The34yearoldisconvincedthatitwillrevolutionizefitnessasweknowit.Accordingtothesportsenthusiast，“Theonlythingthatcrunning’schangedaboutfitnessisthatit’schangedeverythingaboutfitness.”

McCarthyhasnoscientificevidencetoprovethatcrunningismoreefficientthantraditionaltwoleggedrunning.However，hebelievesitisamoreeffectivewaytoexercisebecauseitputsanemphasisontheshouldersandarms，providingacompletebodyworkout.McCarthyalsosayscrunningseemstotirehimoutmore.Hethereforeconcludesthattheunconventionalexerciseisabiggercalorieburnerthannormalrunning.

Whileexpertsgenerallyagreethatcrunningmayprovideabetterworkout，manyarenotsureifitistherightexerciseforhumans.FitnesscoachKevinDeansayswearenotbuilttobeonallfoursandourwristsarethereforenotasstrongasourankles.Hebelievescrunning，whichhecallsafad（时尚），couldresultinbadwristandshoulderinjuries，nottomentionbrokennoses.

ButMcCarthyisnotworried.Sincethereleaseofhiscrunningvideoafewweeksago，manyMelbourneresidentshavebeenseenscamperingaroundonallfours.Asitturnsouttheyarenottheonlyones.IntheChinesecityofZhengzhou，crawling，amuchslowerversionofcrunning，hasbeenafavoriteactivityformanyyears.Accordingtosomeenthusiasts，thelightexercisethatisbelievedtodatebacktwothousandyearstotheHanDynastyisgoodforcuringbackandspineailments.

Readytogivecrunningtry?

ThenMcCarthyrecommendsinvestinginsomegoodshoes，hardyglovesandmostimportantofall，afacemask!

28．WhatcanwelearnaboutcrawlingaccordingtoKevinDean?

A．Ouranklesarestrongerthanourwrists.

B．Crawlingisanefficien