四级模拟题副本汇总.docx
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四级模拟题副本汇总
2003年12月大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案
PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)
Directions:
Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
21.Thegirlinthephotowearsabroadsmile,herwavyhair_______overhershoulders.
A)flows
B)flow
C)flowing
D)flowed
22.Hadshetakenherdoctor'sadvice,Mrs.Marquis_______.
A)mustn'thavedied
B)mighthavebeenalive
C)couldn'tdie
D)mightstillbealive
23.Thecarmanufacturerhaslaid_______1,000workersbecauseofthedropinsales.
A)out
B)down
C)aside
D)off
24.John'soutstandingperformanceinthecompetitionprovedthathewasa_______winner.
A)worthwhile
B)worthy
C)worth
D)worthless
25.Nowhereelsealongthecoast_______suchshallowwatersofarfromland.
A)isthere
B)isit
C)thereis
D)itis
26.TheWarOfficeissuedalistofthemissing,andbelievedthatthechancesoffindingthemwere_______.
A)negative
B)rare
C)thin
D)remote
27.Paulwasso_______abouthisbaldnessthatheworeahat,whetheritwaswinterorsummer.A)self-composed
B)self-conscious
C)self-confessed
D)self-confident
28.Sarahputinaspecial_______foranextraday'sholidaysothatshecouldattendherfriend'swedding.
A)inquiry
B)appeal
C)proposal
D)request
29.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,_______?
A)shan'twe
B)shallwe
C)willyou
D)don'tyou
30.Themanagerthought_______theproblemforthreedaysbeforehefinallymadethedecision.
A)on
B)in
C)over
D)down
31.Patrickhasneverlearnedaforeignlanguage,_______.
A)nordoeshethinkhehasto
B)neitherhethinkshehasto
C)hethinkshehasnotto,either
D)hedoesn'tthinkhehasto
32.Itishearteningtoseemillionsontheearthwhohadnothingbutarecordofmiseryandhunger_______thechancetoimprovetheirlife.
A)having
B)tohave
C)have
D)whohave
33.Mr.Whiteisovereighty,buthestill_______hispositionaschairmanoftheboardandwillnotretire.
A)goesinfor
B)getsonwith
C)fallsbackon
D)holdsonto
34.Ican'tfindmygloves.Imusthave_______themonthebuswhenIcamehomefromschool.
A)left
B)lost
C)forgotten
D)missed
35.I'msurprisedatsomeonesorich_______difficultyinpayingwhatheowesyou.
A)astohave
B)whohasno
C)having
D)thathehasno
36.Thecriticsconsideredonlytheundesirablequalitiesintheartist'swork,whileignoringor_______themoredesirableones.
A)criticizing
B)overlooking
C)deserting
D)flattering
37.Withinthelastyear,scientistshavecomecloserthanever_______.
A)todecidingwhichofthequestionsisright
B)todecidewhichofthequestionsisright
C)decidingwhetherthequestionisrightornot
D)anddecidedwhichofthequestionsisright
38.HarvardUniversityandMITare_______thefourthandfifthlargestemployersinthearea.
A)representatively
B)respectively
C)respectably
D)respectfully
39.Yousaidthebookswereontheshelf,but_______there.
A)therewasnoone
B)therewerenone
C)therewerenoones
D)wasnone
40.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbe_______controlledandmodified.
A)deliberately
B)noticeably
C)delicately
D)instinctively
41.Igotcaughtinthetraffic;_______Iwouldhavebeenheresooner.
A)however
B)although
C)anyway
D)otherwise
42.Expertsbelievethelargenumberofcancercasesintheareais_______thenewnuclearpowerstation.
A)resultedfrom
B)concernedabout
C)relatedto
D)dependenton
43.I'djustassoon_______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.
A)thatyouwon'ttake
B)yournottaking
C)youdidn'ttake
D)youdon'ttake
44.OnNewYear'sEve,therewasaformwork_______attheTownSquare.
A)exhibition
B)performance
C)show
D)display
45.Irishweddingsarealmost_______inthiswayforgenerations.
A)tobecelebrating
B)beingcelebrated
C)tohavecelebrated
D)tohavebeencelebrated
46.Ifreadingistoaccomplishanythingthan_______time,itmustbeactive.
A)spending
B)passing
C)wasting
D)idling
47.Thedecision_______,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A)hasbeenmade
B)weremade
C)havingbeenmade
D)making
48.Thenews,thoughnotwhollybad,wasso_______thatIcouldnolongerconcentrateonmywork.
A)disturbing
B)disastrous
C)anxious
D)regretful
49."IthinkSamisverywise.""No,heis_______wise."
A)kinderthan
B)askindas
C)notsokindas
D)morekindthan
50.Maryhasjustboughtherself_______dress.
A)anexpensivebluecotton
B)acottonblueexpensive
C)ablueexpensivecotton
D)acottonexpensiveblue
PartⅢReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Statusesaremarveloushumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherandtodeterminewherewe"fit"insociety.Aswegoaboutoureverydaylives,wementallyattempttoplacepeopleintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhetherthepersoninthelibraryisareaderoralibrarian,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriendorasalesman,whethertheunfamiliarpersononourpropertyisathieforameterreader,andsoon.
Thestatusesweassumeoftenvarywiththepeopleweencounterandchangethroughoutlife.Mostofuscan,atveryhighspeed,assumethestatusesthatvarioussituationsrequire.Muchofsocialinteractionconsistsofidentifyingandselectingamongappropriatestatusesandallowingotherpeopletoassumetheirstatusesinrelationtous.Thismeansthatwefitouractionstothoseofotherpeoplebasedonaconstantmentalprocessofappraisalandinterpretation.Althoughsomeofusfindthetaskmoredifficultthanothers,mostofusperformitrathereffortlessly.
Astatushasbeencomparedtoready-madeclothes.Withincertainlimitsthebuyerchoosestyleandfabric.ButanAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHinduprince.Wemustchoosefromamongtheclothingpresentedbyfit,aswellasbyourpocketbook.Havingmadeachoicefromminoradjustments,wetendtobelimitedtowhatthestoreschoiceamongthemislimited.
51.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritertellsusthatstatusescanhelpus_______.
A)determinewhetherapersonisfitforacertainjob
B)behaveappropriatelyinrelationtootherpeople
C)protectourselvesinunfamiliarsituations
D)makefriendswithotherpeople
52.Accordingtothewriter,peopleoftenassumedifferentstatuses_______.
A)inordertoidentifythemselveswithothers
B)inordertobetteridentifyothers
C)astheirmentalprocesseschange
D)asthesituationchanges
53.Theword"appraisal"mostprobablymeans_______.
A)involvement
B)appreciation
C)assessment
D)presentation
54.Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,thepronoun"it"refersto"_______".
A)fittingouractionstothoseofotherpeopleappropriately
B)identificationofotherpeople'sstatuses
C)selectingone'sownstatuses
D)constantmentalprocess
55.Bysayingthat"anAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHinduprince",thewritermeans_______.
A)differentpeoplehavedifferentstylesofclothes
B)ready-madeclothesmayneedalterations
C)statusescomereadymadejustlikeclothes
D)ourchoiceofstatusesislimited
PassageTwo
Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Whatkindofhumanbeingwillthefuturespacemanbe?
Willheneedbonesofsteelandpowerfulmusclestoresistrocketthrust,thelungsofaglassblower,amightyheart,thecalmnessofanacrobat,unconsciousdeathurges,oraschizophrenic(患精神分裂症的)drovetowardisolation?
Popularideasofaspacemantendtobefunnycompositesoffictionandfact.
Amorerealisticportraitemergesfromtheyoungscienceofbioastronautics,thenewestandstrangestofmedicaldisciplines.Theastronautmaybedescribedasayoungmanofhighintelligencewhoisnormaltoanabnormaldegree.Onearthhemaywellhavebeenahighdiver,highjumper,polevaulter,oracrobat.Hemustbehighlymotivated,carefullytrained,andhemustwanttocomeback.
Hisheartandlungsmustbehealthybutneednotbeexceptionallydeveloped,forhiscabinwillbepressurized.Hugemusclesmayactuallybedisadvantageous,forhewillhavealmostnowaytogetexercise,andhewillfindthatthestrengthofayear-oldchildisadequateintheweightlessnessofspace.Afirmbodyandashort,strongneckwillhelphimtowithstand(抗拒;经得起…)thetremendousforcesencounteredattake-off.Mostimportantphysically,hisdigestivesystemmustbeonethatwillnotbeupsetbyweightlessness;hemustnotbesubjecttomotionsickness.
56.AllthefollowingarepopularbeliefsaboutthefuturespacemanEXCEPTthat_______.
A)facedwithisolation,heisbraveenoughandnotliabletogomad
B)heneedstohaveastrongdeathcomplex
C)hemusthavestrongbonesandpowerfulmuscles
D)hemustbecool-headed
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbeconsideredbytheauthorasamore