人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案
人教版八年级英语下册
单元同步练习附答案
Unit1What'sthematter
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
l.感冒____________2.胃疼_____________
3.发烧_____________4.躺下____________
5.看医生______________6.下车_________________
7.使⋯⋯惊讶的_______________8同意做某事_______________
9.陷入麻烦_______________10.摔倒________________
11.头疼________________12.看牙医_________________
13.量体温_________________14.伤到自己_____________
15.牙疼____________16.看见某人正在做某事___________
l7.晒伤_____________18.冒险_____________
19.在非常危险的情况下______________20.用尽____________
21.切除____________22.流鼻血___________
23.掌管__________24.从⋯⋯出来_______________
25.继续或坚持做某事__________26.放弃____________
27.把一些药放在它上面_________28.习惯于做某事____________
29.因为____________30.准备做某事_____________
31.作出好的决定_____________32.太多血______________
33.做某事有困难__________34.被球撞了一下_________
35.对⋯⋯感兴趣____________
二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子
1.Thedrivertriedtosaveallthe___________（乘客）onthebus.
2.Bob’s_________（__脖子）isverylong.
3.Mygrandpausually___________（咳嗽）inthenight.
4.I'mtootiredtowalk.Let'shaveagood___________（休息）.
5.---Bobhasa___________（发烧）.---Ithinkheshouldgotoadoctor.
6.-–Alice_________（伤到）herkneesjustnow.---I'msorrytohearthat.
7.-–MayIborrowyour_________（刀子）?
---Hereyouare.
8.Youwillrealizethe_________（重要性）oflearningEnglish.
9.Theman’s______（__死_亡）mademesad.
10.Thehospitalneedsmany_________（护士）.
三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子
6.医生告诉他躺下休息。
Thedoctortoldhim______________________________________.
7.为了不招惹麻烦，她只好说谎。
Shetoldalieinordernotto_________________________.
8.令我惊讶的是,他们居然来看我。
___________________________,theycametoseeme.
9.因为你的帮助，我们赢得了这场比赛。
_________________yourhelp,wewonthegame.2
10.这听起来根本不像女孩的名字。
That______________________________agirl’sname.
11.我下公共汽车时忘了拿包。
I_____________takemybagwhenI______________thebus.
12.你应该在伤口上绑上绷带。
You_______________abandageonthecut.
13.汤姆习惯用左手写字。
Tom_____________________________________withhislefthand
14.我的妈妈从不为自己考虑。
Mymothernever__________________________________.
15.---Judy怎么啦？
---____________________________Judy?
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
8.Tom,youmustbrushyour_______________（tooth）beforegoingtobed.
11.Weweresorrytohearthe_______________（die）ofthesingingstarMeiYanfang.
12.Howabout_______________（lie）onthesofaandwatchingTV.
13.Jackusuallyplayscomputergamesforhourswithout_______________（have）breaks.
14.Youneed_______________（see）adentistifyouhaveatoothache.
15.Weshould_______________（get）upearlyandgotobedearlytokeephealthy.
16.Hehasa_______________（tooth）.Hehastoseethedentist.
17.Manystudentsdon`tknowthe_______________（important）ofstudyingEnglish..
18.Theyallaretooselfish（自私的）!
Theyshouldn’altwaysthinkabout___________（they）
19.Thosegirlsallrelaxed_______________（they）inthepartylastnight.
20.There’resome_______________（knifne）thiebox.
21.Hemadea_______________（decide）togetupearlytomorrowmorning
22.Mymothertoldmetokeepon_______________（try）whenIfailedintheexam.
23.Mygrandmaisusedto_________（live）inthecountry
24.Tomhadafever.Heshouldtake____________（he）temperature.
Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
16.打扫干净____________2.在食品救助站____________
9.变得更高兴_____________4.分发___________
10.曾经⋯⋯________________6.关心___________________
12.张贴________________8.想出_________________
14.推迟___________________10.给⋯⋯打电话________
16.帮助无家可归的人们_______12.在⋯⋯岁时___________
20.长得和⋯⋯相像_________14.修理⋯______________
22.和⋯⋯相似___________16.捐赠_______________
24.建立__________________18.影响；有作用__________
26.我的一个朋友_________20.对⋯⋯兴奋_________
28.帮助某人摆脱困境________22.立刻；马上___________
25.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
17.Igetsuchafeelingof_______（满意）whenIgettothetopofMountTai.
18.We'regoingto_______（募集）somemoneyfortheblindboy.
19.We'remakingupsome_______（标志）toputuponthewall.
20.We_______（志愿）tocleantheroomsfortheoldmen.
21.Nowmanyoldpeoplefeel_______（孤独的）becausetheylivebythemselves.
22.Themancanalways_______（想出）agoodexcuseforhismistakes.
23.Ourclassroomistoodirty.Itshouldbe_______（打扫干净）.
24.There_______（曾经）beabigtreehere.
25.Pleasehelpme_______（分发）themathpapers.
26.Theboyisverysad.Let's_______（使他高兴起来）.
27.-Mybikeisbroken.-Don’tworry.Ican_________（修理）thebike.
28.Theboycan’tseeanything.Heis______瞎__的_（）.
29.Wecan't_________（想象）whatthelifewillbelikein100years.
30.Wemustmeetmany_________（困难）inourlife.
31.Ihaveanewpetdogbecauseofyour_________（善良）.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1．你能想出一个更好的计划吗？
Canyou___________________________abetterplan?
10.她过去是个护士。
She__________________________anurse.
11.我弟弟从来不放弃梦想。
Mybrothernever__________________hisdream.
4．他们叫学生为贫困学生筹钱
Theytoldstudents_________________forthepoorstudents.
5．他独自一人居住，但并不感到孤独。
Helives_______butdoesn'tfeel________．
6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
Peter________________hisoldbooks.
7．大雨没有影响到我们。
Theheavyraindidn't_____________________tous.
8．非常感谢你帮我学习英语。
Thanksalotfor_________me________myEnglish.
9．李斌长得像他父亲。
LiBin__________________hisfather.
26.捐赠让穷孩子可以上学。
Thedonation_______________forpoorchildrentogotoschool.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
32.Wouldyoulike（clean）upthecityparks?
33.Whoisthe（own）ofthisdog?
34.Youmakeiteasyforme（learn）mathwell.
35.Wemaymeetmany（difficult）whenwearestudyingEnglish.
36.Tinausedto（be）shy.Butnowsheisoutgoing.
6．Ihope（travel）toSuzhousomeday.
7．Theboysangasong（cheer）thesickgirlup.
8．Doyouoftenhelp（disable）people?
9．Idon'tknowhow（learn）English.
10．Theydecided（volunteer）attheoldpeople'shome.
11．Todaymoreandmorepeoplewanttobebook（love）．
12．Theteacheraskedme___________（answer）thequestioninEnglish.
13．Lucymakesabig________（different）tomylife.
14．Ifinditdifficult（learn）Englishwell.
15．Ihaddifficulty__________（speak）andlearningEnglish.Couldyouhelpme?
12.IloveanimalsandIwas（excite）abouttheideaofhavingacat.
13.---Thanksforyour（kind）.---Withpleasure.
14.Annisusedto（live）inBeijing.
15.Theworldis（change）allthetime.Wemustcatchupwithit.
16.Ican'timagine（look）downfromsuchatallbuilding.It`scrazy.
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
27.为⋯...提供⋯...___________2.依靠___________
37.结果__________4.生病_________
17.照看_________6.借一些钱___________
11.邀请某人做某事__________8.铺床__________
13.浪费时间__________10.为了做某事_________
15.洗盘子_________12.倒垃圾__________
17.叠衣服__________14.扫地_________
21.打扫起居室__________16.出去吃晚饭________
23.去看电影__________18.借一些钱___________
25.搭车__________20.去商店__________
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
27.It’stheparents__’__j_o_b_t_o__（提供）acleanenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.
28.Doingchoreshelps___________（培养）children’sindependence.
29.Helivesnexttome.Heismy___________（邻居）.
30.Mycomputerisbroken.CouldI___________（借）yours?
31.Myfriend___________（邀请）metogotohisparents’house.
32.Pleasetakeoutthe___________（垃圾）.
33.Canyou___________（折叠）theclothesforhismother?
34.Let's___________（打扫）thefloor.It'stoodirty.
35.Ihatetodothe___________（洗碗）aftersupper.
36.Cookingisboring.I___________（讨厌）todoit.
37.Everyoneshoulddeveloptheabilityof___________（独立）.
38.---Idon'tlikethemutton.----___________（也不）doesBob.
39.AnnwaswatchingTV________（而）Iwascooking.
40.Don't________（扔）theballatme.
41.Ann________（借出）meherbikeyesterday.Iwillgiveitbacktomorrow.
三、根据汉语句子完成英语句子
28.不要在游戏上花费太多时间。
Don’_t_______________________time________computergames.
29.小时候我总是生病。
WhenIwasyoung,Iwas________________________________.
30.他记下地址以便不忘了它.
Hewrotedowntheaddress________________________________forgetit.
31.听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It’__s______________________________tolistentohim.
32.你没有必要现在离开这里。
There’_s_____________foryou______________herenow.
33.结果，我们没有赢那场比赛。
________________________,wedidn’tnwtihegame.
34.万物生长靠太阳。
Alllivingthings________________thesunforgrowth.
35.你“为什么在这儿？
”她惊讶地问。
“Whyareyouhere?
”she_a_s_k_e_d___________.
36.最多锻炼，身体越好。
______________weexercise,______________ourhealthwillbe.
37.我不想做家务，他也不想做。
Idon’twanttodochores_,_______________________.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
38.Couldyouplease_________（sweep）hefloor?
39.Wedidthesamework,buthegotmoremoneythanme.Itwas____________（fair）forme.
40.Jenny_____________（throw）herselfontothebed.Shewastootired.
41.Hisgrades_____________（drop）becausehespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
42.Maryboughttwo_____________（shirt）forhisfatherashis50thbirthdaygift.
43.Chinaisa_________（develop）country.
44.Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof_________（fair）.
45.Mary,LindaandAlicearemy_________（neighbor）.Theyareallfriendly.
38.Whendidyourdaughterfinish_________（write）thecomposition?
39.Weshouldlearntobe___________（independence）.
40.“Whotookawaymyschoolbag?
”Tinasaidin_________（surprised）.
41.Weshoulddoourpartin_________（keep）ourschoolcleanandbeautiful.
42.Manypeoplethinkdoingchoresiswoman`sjob,butIdon`tmind_________（do）chores.
43.Mumoftenasksme_________（fold）clothesafterdinner.
44.Twoyears_________（be）alongtimeforme.
45.Theclimber__________（drop）andhurthimselflastweek.
4
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