英语山西省太原市第十二中学届高三上学期期中考试.docx
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英语山西省太原市第十二中学届高三上学期期中考试
山西省太原市第十二中学2018届高三上学期期中考试
英语试卷
笔试试卷
说明：
本试卷为闭卷笔答，做题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。
请即将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷手的位置。
第一卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whoismoreindependent?
A.Theboy.
B.Thegirl.
C.Thegirl’ssister.
2.Whatwillthegirldotoday?
A.Helpherfriend.
B.Visitafriend.
C.Attendalecture.
3.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Japan.
B.Canada.
C.NewZealand.
4.Whendoesthiswomanwantthecartoberepaired?
A.Byseveno’clock.
B.Immediately.
C.Onthenextday.
5.Howisthewomantryingtoloseweightnow?
A.Byeatingmoreapples.
B.Byridingabike.
C.Bygoingonadiet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisPeter’sdad?
A.Inthegarden.
B.Inthestreet.
C.Inthepark.
7.WhatisAnndoing?
A.Havingdinner.
B.Wateringtheflowers.
C.Playingwithherdog.
听第7段村料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisDr.Jonesdoingatthemoment?
A.Heishavinganimportantmeeting.
B.Heisperformingaheartoperation.
C.Heishavinganicelunchoutside.
9.WhydoesthegirlwanttospeaktoDr.Jones?
A.TosendhimanEnglishbook.
B.Todiscusssomethingwithhim.
C.Togiveaninterestinglecture.
听笫8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.
B.Coworkers.
C.Schoolmates.
11.WhatcanEdwarddointhetheatergroup?
A.Meetfamousartists.
B.Practiseplaysandmusicals.
C.Seeinterestingfilms.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atschool.
B.Inatheater.
C.Outsideacinema.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemanrefusetheanswerthewoman’squestionatfirst?
A.Hewasbusyshopping.
B.Hedidn’twantthegift.
C.Hehatedtheinterviewer.
14.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoontheInternet?
A.Heplaysvideogames.
B.HewatchesTVshows.
C.Hesendsworkemails.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofonlineshopping?
A.Dangerous.
B.Convenient.
C.Difficult.
16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabank.
B.Inanoffice.
C.Inashoppingcenter.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Amusicprogram.
B.Thevisitinghours.
C.Thehospitalrules.
18.Whenisthespeakertalking?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
19.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Patients.
B.Visitors.
C.Nurses.
20.WhichoneisNOTallowedinthehospital?
A.Smokinginanyspecialareas.
B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.
C.Listeningtothehospitalradio.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节,60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,共45分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Notice:
MedicalAlert（警报）
DearReaders,
Medicalrelatedemergenciesareontherisewithmoreoldpeoplelivingalone.Moreseniorsarelookingforanindependentlifestyleandbetterqualityoflife.Morethan1in3peopleovertheageof64willfallthisyear.Nearlyhalfwillnotbeabletogetupwithoutsupport.
Medicalfeescanescalatewhenapersonisnotgiventimelysupport.Youcanpreventamedicaldisasterwithour24-houremergencyresponsesystem.Oursolutionishighlysuggestedbydoctors,healthcareprofessionals,andhospitals.
WeareofferingaFREEMedicalAlertSystemtoseniorsortheirlovedoneswhocallnow.Foralimitedtime,therewillbenoset-upfeesandthemedicalmonitoringstartsatlessthan$1aday.Thesystemiseasytouse.Thenecklacependant（挂坠）cantravelwithyou.Ournewsystemcandetectfallsautomatically.
CallToll-Free1-800-360-0405andgainpeaceofmind.There’snolong-termcontract.Ourmedicalalertprofessionalscanwalkyouthrougheverythingoverthephone.
Thefirst100callerstoorderwillreceive:
●FreeMedicalAlertSystem（$300value）.
●24HoursaDay/7DaysaWeekLIVEMonitoringandSupport.
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●Nolong-termContract.
●Freeshipping（MentionReader’sDigest）.
Don’twaituntilafterafalltogiveusacall.Takeadvantageofthisspecialoffernowtoprotectyourselforalovedone.
CallnowToll-Free1-800-231-0167andmentionReader’sDigest.
Sincerely,
JimNelson
21.Whyarethereanincreasingnumberofmedicalrelatedemergencies?
A.Oldpeople’squalityoflifeisdownatpresent.
B.Theoldarenotpayingattentiontotheirhealth.
C.Theoverallhealthoftheoldisworsethanbefore.
D.Manyoldpeoplehavenoonetokeepthemcompany.
22.What’sthemainadvantageofthesystemmentionedinthetext?
A.Preventingfalls.B.Servingasanalarm.
C.Replacingdoctors.D.Improvinghealthandmind.
23.Whatbenefitcanthefirst100callerstoorderget?
A.Buythesystemat$300.
B.GetacopyofReader’sDigest.
C.Haveapendantatadiscount.
D.Getall-daymonitoringandleft.
B
Theweddingtraditionof“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue”hasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Thetraditionofcarryingorwearingoneofeachitemissaidtobringluckandfortunetothenewlymarriedcouple.Haveyoueverstoppedtothinkwhatthesayingreallymeans?
Whatisitsoriginandwhatdoeseachitemrepresent?
TheoriginalsayingdatesbacktotheVictoriatimesandstates,“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,somethingblueandasilversixpenceinyourshoe.”
SomethingoldAbridemaywearorcarrysomethingoldtorepresenthercontinuedtiestoherfamilyandheroldlife.Manybrideswearapieceoffamilyjewelryastheirolditem.Somebridesweartheweddingdresswornbytheirmotherorgrandmother.Inmanycases,somethingoldmayalsobesomethingborrowed.
SomethingnewWearingsomethingnewissupposedtorepresentsuccessandhopeinthebride’snewlifeandinhermarriage.Ifthebridepurchasedherweddingdressnew,itmayrepresenthernewitem,butanyitemthatisnewmaybeused.Something“new”isusuallytheeasiestkindtofill.
SomethingborrowedTheborroweditemshouldbesomethingborrowedfromafriendthatishappilymarried.Itissaidthattheirhappinesswillruboffonyouandbringlastinghappinesstoyourmarriage.Somebridesborrowanitemofclothing,apieceofjewelry,ahandkerchieforperhapsabeaded（带珠子的）purse.
SomethingblueWearingsomethingbluedatesbacktoancienttimeswhenablueweddingdresswasworntorepresentpurity,fidelityandlove.
SilversixpencePlacingasilversixpenceinthebride’sleftshoeissaidtobeasymbolofwealth.Thisnotonlyreferstofinancialwealth,butalsoawealthofhappinessandjoythroughouthermarriedlife.Sincemostbridesprobablydon’tevenknowwhatasixpenceis,thispartofthetraditionisnotusedveryofteninmoderntimes.However,ifabridewouldliketoincludeitinherwedding,shecanpurchaseasilversixpencefrommanycompaniesthatsellbridalsuppliessuchasgarters（袜带）andinvitations.24.Whydoesthefirstparagraphandwithtwoquestions?
A.Toinvitereaderstoanswerthematonce.
B.Toshowtheimportanceofthistradition.
C.Tohavereaders’interestandattention.
D.Totestreaders’knowledgeaboutwedding.
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Somethingoldmightalsobesomethingborrowedactually.
B.Thepartofthetradition“silversixpence”isneverusednow.
C.Theborroweditemcanbesomethingborrowedfromanyfriend.
D.Somethingnewisusuallythemostdifficultandexpensivekindtofill.
26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Nobridesnowarenotfamiliarwiththesilversixpence.
B.Everyitemrepresentssomethinggoodforthenewcouple.
C.Thebridewillbemorebeautifulwithallthesefiveitems.
D.Ofthefiveitems,somethingblueisthemostimportantone.
27.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“fidelity”inthesixthparagraph?
A.Success.B.Wealth.C.Loyalty.D.Opportunity.
C
Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?
Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn'trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.
Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorsearedbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselvesorrun.
Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginangerorhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?
Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeoneyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?
Itisn'talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.
Doesthismeanthatit'ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?
No!
Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnessescandevelop,andyoucanfeeldisturbedbadlyinside.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinsideeither;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed.
Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinside,don'tjustgoaway.It'sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforeyou'dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthec
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