初中英语 中考专题 冲刺阅读训练.docx

初中英语 中考专题 冲刺阅读训练.docx

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初中英语中考专题冲刺阅读训练

A

AreyoulearningEnglishanddoyouneedhelpwithgrammar?

Doyouwanttolearnnewvocabularyor slang （俚语）?

Well,youcanfindhelponlinewiththesetop5freeEnglishasaSecondLanguagewebsites.

1. Dave'sESLCafe

ThisisacompletewebsitethatcanhelpyoulearnandpractiseEnglish.Youcanreadmanystoriesanddoalotofexercisestotestyourself.Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcentre.

2.A

YoucangetfreeEnglishcoursesfromAandyou'llgetregulare-mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.

3.TheClassroombyVoiceofAmerica

Youcanwatchvideosandlistentonewsstoriestoimproveyourlisteningandvocabularyskills.YoucanalsolistentoEnglishwordsandlearntheirmeanings.

4.Heinle'sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish

Doyouneedtofindthe definition ofaword?

Usethisonlinedictionarytofindsimpleandclear definitions,aswellasexamplesentences.Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.

5.PersonalEnglish Portal （门户网站）onYouTube

YoucanwatchaseriesofvideosonYouTubetodevelopyourlisteningskills.Youcanalsodoasearchfor“learnEnglish”onYouTubetofindothervideos.ThisisagoodwaytopractiseEnglishandhavefun.

1.IfyouwanttodoEnglishexercisesandtestyourself,youcangoto______.

A.A                   

B.YouTube

C.Dave'sESLCafe                  

D.theClassroombyVoiceofAmerica

2.Youcan ______ atthehelpcentreonthewebsiteDave'sESLCafe.

A.watchvideosandpictures       

B.listentonewsandmusic        

C.watchmoviesandmatches    

D.postquestionsandanswer

3.Aoftensendse-mailstoitsvisitorstohelpthem______.

A.getrelaxed      

B.havefun       

C.becomefamous      

D.learnEnglish

4.Theunderlinedword“definition”means“______”inChinese.

A. 来源         

B. 释义          

C. 意图                

D. 背景

5.FromHeinle'sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish,youcanfind_______.

A.culturalinformation   

B.onlinelibraries  

C.interestingnews         

D.manystorybooks

B

Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytofinishschool.Foralongtimehehadlookedforwardtogettingabeautifulsportscar.Heknewhisfathercouldwellaffordit,sohetoldhim that wasallhewanted.

Thenonthemorningofhis graduation （毕业）,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewastohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.Surprised,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely Bible （圣经）, withhisnameonit.Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?

”Hethenrushedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.

Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,butrealizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmake arrangements （安排）,hereceivedaphonecalltellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway.Hehadtocomehomeimmediatelyandtakecareofthethingsthathisfatherlefthim.

Whenhebegantosearchthroughhisfather’simportantpapers,hesawthestillnewBible,justasheleftityearsago.HeopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeywitha tag （标牌）droppedfromthebackoftheBible.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords...“PAIDINFULL”.Sadnessandregretfilledhisheart.

1.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph 1 refersto______.

A.acar 

B.abox 

C.aBible 

D.aphone

2.Theyoungmanwasangryonthemorningofhisgraduationbecause______.

A.hisfathercouldn’taffordacar

B.hehadtostayinhisstudy

C.hethoughtheonlygotaBible

D.hisfatherspentallthemoney

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOT TRUEinthethirdparagraph?

A.Theyoungmansucceededinhisbusiness.

B.Theyoungmanlivedwithhisfatherallthetime.

C.Theyoungmandecidedtoseehisfather.

D.Theyoungmansetuphisownfamily.

4.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethattheyoungman______.

A.cametoknowthetruthatlast

B.hadtopayforthecarhimself

C.becameinterestedintheBible

D.gotangrywithhisfatheragain

5.Choosethe right order （顺序）accordingtothispassage.

a.Theyoungmanlefthisfather'sstudyonthegraduationday.

b.Theyoungmanbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.   

c.Thefatherdied.

d.Theyoungmanfeltsadandregretful. 

e.Thefatherboughtacarforhisson.

A.a,c,b,e,d      

B.e,a,b,c,d   

C.a,e,c,b,d      

D.e,c,b,d,a

C

Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroom arrangement（安排）.“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWu.“What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.”

LiYulikedit,too. Hesaid, “Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.” It waspartofa reform（改革）atLi'sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudents'abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,”saidZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.

However,thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealessonthatshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmore effectively.

“Thereform demandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful,”addedZhangMing.

1.ItwaseasierforWuLiangto______inclassafterthenewclassroomarrangement.

A.discusswithotherstudents    

B.sitintheclassroom

C.pushdeskstogether         

D.teachalesson

2.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudents______tostudy.

A.largerspace                  

B.easierways  

C.moreseats                   

D.betterclassrooms

3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword “effectively” inParagraph3is______.

A. 简单地      

B. 明确地       

C. 有效地       

D. 认真地

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis wrong?

A.WuLiangandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.

B.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow.

C.Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.

D.It'seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow.

6.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“______”.

A.DiscussioninClass         

B.NewLookinClass

C.Students'Friendship        

D.Teachers'Hope

D

IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner—ahotcookedmeal;ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.

Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”

However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtershavealwayshadschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”

Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?

Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzydrinks（充气饮料） wereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”

JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasvegetablesoupsand curries（咖喱） forthechildreninstead.

SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.

Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwherewegotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There'sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit'shealthierthanitwas.”

1.Whowouldlikethechildrentohavetheschoolmeals?

A.Cath.       

B.Susan.       

C.Kaz.         

D.Jamie.

2.Kazthoughtpoorlyofschooldinners.Whatdidhemean?

A.Hethoughtschooldinnerswerehealthy.

B.Hethoughtschooldinnerswereunhealthy.

C.Hethoughttherewerealotofchips.

D.Hethoughttheschoolofferedfizzydrinks.

3.Jamiebelieved______werehealthyfood.

A.vegetablesoupsandcurries

B.burgersandpizzas

C.chipsandfizzydrinks

D.sandwichesandcoke

4.Whatcanwe infer（推断） fromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.ThereisasaladrestaurantinAnna'sschool.

B.Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.

C.Schoolshavechangedandbeguntocookhealthierfood.

D.Thegovernmentdoesn'tcareaboutschooldinners.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SchoolDinners

B.HealthyFood

C.UnhealthyFood        

D.PackedLunches

答案精析

ACDDBA

1.根据“Youcanread…testyourself.”可知只有Dave’sESLCafe网站同时提供了练习和测试。

因此，该题选C。

2.根据文章第二段中“Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcentre.”可知，该题选D。

3.根据对于A中提供的信息“you'llgetregulare-mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.”可知，该题选D。

4.根据“Usethisonlinedictionarytofindsimpleandcleardefinitions...”可知，查字典是为了找出单词的“释义”。

因此，该题选B。

5.根据“Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.”可知，在字典中还可查到文化相关信息。

因此，该题选A。

BACBAAB

1.根据“gettingabeautifulsportscar.”可知，that是指车。

因此，该题选A。

2.根据“Withallyourmoneyyougive