学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习Unit 2 Fit for life 综合过关检测一 Word版含答案.docx
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学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习Unit2Fitforlife综合过关检测一Word版含答案
综合过关检测
(一)[学生用书P117(单独成册)]
(时间:
100分钟,满分:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthepost?
HereattheInternationalBookClub,wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooksfromusbymail.
Immediate(直接的)benefits:
·Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof£6intotal(pluspostage).
·Tick(给……打钩)theboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
·Ifyoureplywithinsevendays,wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefullychosenfromourbooklist.
·OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist,athalfprice.
Whenyou’vejoined:
Asamember,you’llenjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisher’spriceoneverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,they’llcomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth,tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatersbest-sellers.
Beingamember:
Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,wechooseaClubChoicebook—aworkoffiction(小说)orareferencetitlewhichisespeciallyworthbuying,andwhichisofferedataspecialprice.However,ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaynointhespaceprovidedontheform.Wewillalwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethis.
So,returnyourapplicationformtoday,buthurry—it’snoteverydaywecanmakeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember,allyouneedtodoissendusyourfirstorderfromourbooklist.Pleasedon’tsendanymoneynow,aswewillsendyouyourbillwiththebooks.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。
文章是一个国际图书俱乐部的广告。
1.Whatcanyougetasanewmember?
A.AfreeDVD.
B.Afreewatch.
C.Twogiftsfromabooklist.
D.Somenewbooksworth£6.
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据Immediate(直接的)benefits中的Tick(给……打钩)theboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.可知,新会员可以得到一块免费的手表。
2.Whatareyourequiredtodoasamember?
A.Buymonthlyclubmagazines.
B.Paymembershipfeeseveryyear.
C.Orderfourbooksinthefirstyear.
D.Sendmoneywhenyoubuythebook.
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据Beingamember中的Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.可知,作为俱乐部会员,第一年需要购买四本书。
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutaClubChoicebook?
A.Itisabest-seller.
B.Itisamust-buybook.
C.Itissoldatahighprice.
D.Itispresentedinmonthlyclubmagazines.
D 解析:
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中的Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,wechooseaClubChoicebook可知,每个月的会员杂志中会介绍一本俱乐部挑选出来的书。
B
Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.
Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.
Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.
Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapplethemedfunandgames.
AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。
文章对英国苹果节的举办规模、活动安排、苹果种类及种植环境等进行了介绍。
4.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?
A.Attendexperts’lectures.
B.Visitfruitlovingfamilies.
C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.
D.Tastemanykindsofapples.
D 解析:
细节理解题。
从第二段首句“Visitinganappleevent...oftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.”可直接获取答案。
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?
A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasastrangelook.
C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.
C 解析:
推理判断题。
A选项“Decio是一种新品种”与第二段中的“itcanbe...stillinexistence”不一致,且由这句话可知Decio现在比较罕见,故C项正确;文中并未提及Decio的外形奇异,故B选项错误;D选项“Ithasaspecialtaste.”与第二段中的“Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry”表述相反。
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?
A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.
C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.
B 解析:
词义猜测题。
根据第三段可知,OrleansReinette品种虽然口感好,但对种植环境和土壤要求高,因此对于大多数喜欢它的人来说,大饱口福只是一种脱离实际的愿望,这与B项“Avainhope.”(徒劳的希望)一致。
7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.
B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.
C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.
D.Topromoteappleresearch.
B 解析:
写作意图题。
通读全文可知,这是一篇介绍英国苹果节的文章。
C
“BANG!
”thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withFatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.
Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!
”Fatherstormed.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutandranalongthestreet.Iwanderedaimlessly.
Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIhadseenmychildhoodfromanotherspace:
happyandcarefree.
Butnow...Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseFatherisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Itfeelsliketherewasanirondoorbetweenus.
Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehighriseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.
Ithoughttomyself:
“IsFatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?
”
Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,Fatherwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.
AllthelightswereoffexceptFather’s.
Fatherwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.
Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.
Thelightwasstillon.Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadneverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AsIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—it’ssecondtonone.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。
“我”和父亲发生争执,父亲对“我”发脾气说不让“我”再踏进家门。
夜晚“我”在大街上徘徊,当“我”走到家楼下时,看到家里的灯始终亮着,“我”终于鼓起勇气,打开了家门……
8.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?
A.shoutedinreliefB.burstintoanger
C.burstoutcryingD.fellintosadness
B 解析:
词义猜测题。
根据第二段第一至二句“Wewerebothingreatanger.‘Neversetfootinthishouseagain!
’Fatherstormed.”可知,我们都很愤怒,父亲对“我”怒吼道:
“你再也不要踏进这所房子。
”据此可以判断,画线词意为“怒吼”,故B项正确。
9.Whatdoesthe“irondoorbetweenus”actuallyreferto?
A.Theirmisunderstandings.
B.Theirdifferentcharacters.
C.Theirwaysofthinking.
D.Thefather’srudeness.
A 解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段可知,“我”不知道是因为“我”长大了,还是因为父亲老了;我们的思维方式不同;我们之间好像有一扇铁门。
结合文章倒数第二句“IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.”可知,“我”意识到,“我”想象中的那扇铁门根本就不存在。
据此可以判断,文中提及的“铁门”是指“我”和父亲之间的误会,故A项正确。
10.Intheauthor’seyes,whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribehisfather?
A.Inconsiderate.B.Indifferent.
C.Stubborn.D.Uninterested.
C 解析:
推理判断题。
根据第十段第二句可知,在“我”看来,长期以来,父亲一直是一个领导者,告诉别人该做什么已经成为他的天性;结合第二段所描述的父亲不让“我”再踏进家门以及第九段第三句可以判断,在“我”看来,父亲是个固执的人,故C项正确。
11.Whatactuallycontributedtotheopeningofthedoorintheend?
A.Theson’sgivingintohisfather.
B.Theregretundertakenbytheson.
C.Theaffectionbetweenthefatherandtheson.
D.Thelightthatwasonuntillateinthenight.
C 解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后一段第一句“Thelightwasstillon.”可知,夜深了,父亲仍然开着灯;结合文章最后一句“Love—it’ssecondtonone.”可以判断,是父子之间的爱最后促使“我”打开了门,故C项正确。
D
Ifyouarehungry,whatwillyoudo?
Grabapieceofyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?
Justlikestomach,evenyourmindwillbehungry.Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourdreamlover,favoritestarandmanysuchabsurdthings.Soitsilentlybeginstohideyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsitsfullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?
”“Whycan’tIthink?
”“WhyamIalwaysgiventhedifficultproblems?
”Well,thisistheaftereffectofusingourbrainforthinkingofnotsoworthythings.
Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysatisfiedthroughextensivereading.ButwhyisitreadingbutnotwatchingTV?
Becausereadinghasbeenthemosteducationaltoolusedbyusrightfromthechildhood.Justlikethattodevelopotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetoturntoreadingforhelp.Youhaveanumberofbooksintheworldwhichwillanswerallyour“howto”questions.Onceyoureadabook,youjustdon’trunyoureyesthroughthelines,butyourminddecodes(译解)itandexplainsittoyou.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyouinyourfuturetodevelopnewideas.Thesameseed,ifusedmanytimes,canhelpyoulinkandrelatealot