湖南省株洲市攸县第四中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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湖南省株洲市攸县第四中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
攸县四中2018-2019学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
时量:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whycan’tthewomangotothepostoffice?
A.Itisn’topentoday.B.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtime.
C.Themancan’tgiveherdirections.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherweekend?
A.Verypleased.B.Somewhatbored.C.Extremelydisappointed.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Abike.B.Alock.C.Acamera.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestwayofinvitingguests?
A.Inperson.B.Bymail.C.Online.
5.Whatisthewomanconcernedaboutthemost?
A.Spendinglessmoney.B.Buyingunusualflowers.C.Gettingsomethingconveniently.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanrecommend?
A.Visitingmanymuseums.B.Buyingaone-weeksubwaypass.
C.Waitinginlineforsubwaytickets.
7.Whyisthewomansurprisedthatthemanstudiedarthistory?
A.Heworksinabank.B.Shestudiedarthistoryaswell.
C.Hedoesn’tmakeartveryoften.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcitydidthemanflyinto?
A.Seattle.B.Phoenix.C.NewOrleans.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheairline?
A.Alittleangry.B.Prettycontent.C.Verydisappointed.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancongratulatethewoman?
A.Shegotanewjob.B.Sheboughtanewcar.C.Shepassedherdrivingtest.
11.Whatdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
12.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutthemost?
A.Hercar’sprice.B.Hercar’ssafety.C.Hercar’sappearance.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthemandrinkbeforethemeeting?
A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.
14.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.He’sabanker.B.He’salawyer.C.He’sarealestateagent.
15.Whattypeofloandoesthemanwanttoget?
A.Abusinessloan.B.Aschoolloan.C.Ahomeloan.
16.Whenwillthewomancalltheman?
A.Bytheendofnextweek.B.Aftershecallshisfamilyandfriends.
C.Aftershetalkswiththeseniorofficer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongisthelibraryopenonweekends?
A.For4hours.B.For10hours.C.For12hours.
18.Whattimedothelibrarymeetingsend?
A.At10:
00a.m.B.At10:
30a.m.C.At11:
00a.m.
19.Whenwillstudentsbeabletocheckoutclassbookselectronically?
A.Immediately.B.Beforewinterbreak.C.Startinginthespring.
20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?
A.Hiringsomeoneforajob.B.Usingthereservationsystem.C.Doingresearchinthelibrary.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon,Aged22
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.
Frank,Aged21
Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!
Eddie,Aged20
WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.
David,Aged19
I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐惧的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweek,it'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.
21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?
A.Teachersarequitestrict.
B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.
C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.
D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.
22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
A.Excited.B.Bored.
C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?
A.Frank.B.David.
C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
【答案】
21.D22.C23.B
B
It'stimeforthosewhoareabouttograduatetolookforjobssincegraduationseasonisdrawingnear.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.
Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo"cover"themselvesinordertoconvey(传递)certainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.
Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.
AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.
Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.
24.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'sopinionaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.People'sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.
B.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.
C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.
D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.
25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.
B.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.
C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.
D.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.
26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.EmployeesMatter
B.AppearancesMatter
C.PersonalChoicesMatter
D.HiringManagersMatter
27.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbedescribedas______.
A.enthusiasticB.positive
C.negativeD.sympathetic
【答案】
24.C25.D26.B27.C
C
Doyoualwaysagreetodothingsthatyouareunwillingtodo?
Areyouthetypeofpersonwhoalwayssays"yes"?
I'vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosayNO!
It'sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespectyoumorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.
I'mnotsayingtosay"no"tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I'mtalkingaboutrefusingthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon'twanttobeaguestat.
ThinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousayYEStosomethingthatyoureallydon'twanttodo.Ifyou'relikeIoncewas,youcan'tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou'resayingtoyourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn'thaveallofthesethoughts.
So,whynotjustsayNOfromthebeginning?
Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon'tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itisnottheoneyoumustattend)yourbossisn'tgoingtolikeyouoryourco-workerswon'trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom,dadorsisterswon'tloveyouasmuchifyoudon'tdoeverythingforthemthattheyaskeveryoccasion.
Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends,familymembers,oragoodboss,theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou'resomeonewhoalwayssays"yes",thenthat'swhatthey'reexpecting.
Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill,butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantustodo.
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?
A.Weshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.
B.Weshouldhelpothersinneed.
C.Alwayssaying"no"meansyouarebrave.
D.Alwayssaying"yes"meansyouaredishonest.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''It"inParagraph3referto?
A.Saying"yes".
B.Afriend'sbirthdayparty.
C.Somethingyou'reunwillingtodo.
D.Somethingyouthinkdifficulttodo.
30.Thewriterbelievesthatifyousay"no"toyourfamilymembers,you'll______.
A.upsetthem
B.disappointthem
C.havealooserelationshipwiththem
D.havethesamerelationshipwiththemasbefore
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LearntoMakeaRightChoice
B.ToBeYourself
C.LearntoSayNo
D.DoWhatYouWanttoDo
【答案】
28.B29.C30.D31.C
D
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Well,theseanimalshavemadeheadlinesrecentlywithanastonishingdiscoverybyUCLAresearcherswhowereabletotransfer(转移)memoriesfromonesnailtoanother!
Theyex