软考0915年英语真题整理全 项目管理师.docx

软考0915年英语真题整理全 项目管理师.docx

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软考0915年英语真题整理全项目管理师

2009年上半年高级测试

71-75、Manyoftheactivitiesperformedduringthepreliminaryinvestigationarestillbeingconductedin（）,butinmuchgreaterdepththanbefore.Duringthisphase,theanalystmustbecomefullyawareofthe（）andmustdevelopenoughknowledgeaboutthe（）andtheexistingsystemstoenableaneffectivesolutiontobeproposedandimplemented.Besidesthe（）forprocessanddataofcurrentsystem,thedeliverablefromthisphasealsoincludesthe（）fortheproposedsystem.

（71）A.analysisphaseB.designphase

C.implementationphaseD.maintenancephase

（72）A.mainsymptomB.rootproblem

C.finalblueprintD.dataspecification

（73）A.hardwareenvironmentB.testingenvironment

C.softwareenvironmentD.businessenvironment

（74）A.logicalmodelsB.physicalmodels

C.designmodelsD.implementationmodels

（75）A.hardwareandsoftwarespecificationB.systemperformancespecification

C.formalrequirementsdefinitionD.generalproblemstatement

2009年下半年高级试题

71、The（）processascertainswhichriskshavethepotentialofaffectingtheproject

anddocumentingtherisks'characteristics．

A．RiskIdentification

B．QuantitativeRiskAnalysis

C．QualitativeRiskAnalysis

D．RiskMonitoringandControl

72、Thestrategiesforhandlingriskcompriseoftwomaintypes：

negativerisks,and

positiverisks.Thegoaloftheplanistominimizethreatsandmaximizeopportunities．When

dealingwithnegativerisks，therearethreemainresponsestrategies（），Transfer,Mitigate．

A．ChallengeB．ExploitC．AvoidD．Enhance

73、（）isapropertyofobject-orientedsoftwarebywhichanabstractoperationmaybe

performedindifferentwaysindifferentclasses．

A．MethodB．Polymorphism

C．InheritanceD．Encapsulation

74、TheUnifiedModelingLanguageisastandardgraphicallanguageformodeling

object-orientedsoftware．（）canshowthebehaviorofsystemsintermsofhowobjects

interactwitheachother．

A．ClassdiagramB．Componentdiagram

C．SequencediagramD．Usecasediagram

75、Thecreationofaworkbreakdownstructure（WBS）istheprocessof（）themajor

projectdeliverables．

A．subdividingB．assessingC．planningD．integrating

2010年上半年高级测试题

71、（）assessesthepriorityofidentifiedrisksusingtheirprobabilityofoccurring,thecorrespondingimpactonprojectobjectivesiftherisksdooccur,aswellasotherfactorssuchasthetimeframeandrisktoleranceoftheprojectconstraintsofcost,schedule,scope,andquality.

A.QuantitativeRiskAnalysisB.QualitativeRiskAnalysis

C.EnterpriseEnvironmentalFactorsD.RiskManagementPlan

72、（）describes,indetail,theproject’sdeliverablesandtheworkrequiredtocreatethosedeliverables.

A.ProductscopedescriptionB.Projectobjectives

C.StakeholderAnalysisD.Theprojectscopestatement

73-75、Fairand（）competitioningovernmentprocurementaroundtheworldisgoodbusinessandgoodpublicpolicy.Competitivepricing,product（）andperformanceimprovementsresultfromcompetitivepracticesandhelpensurethatgovernmentauthoritiesgetthebest（）forthepublictheyserve.

（73）A.openB.continueC.dependentD.reliable

（74）A.recessionB.innovationC.crisisD.ability

（75）A.helpB.serverC.valueD.policy

2010年下半年高级试题

71、Projectschedulemanagementismadeupofsixmanagementprocessesincluding:

activitydefinition,activitysequencing,（）,andschedulecontrolbyorder．

A．activitydurationestimating,scheduledeveloping,activityresourceestimating

B．activityresourceestimating,activitydurationestimating,scheduledevelopment

C．scheduledeveloping,activityresourceestimating,activitydurationestimating

D．activityresourceestimating,scheduledeveloping,activitydurationestimating

72、Manyusefultoolsandtechniquesareusedindevelopingschedule.（）isaschedulenetworkanalysistechniquethatmodifiestheprojectscheduletoaccountforlimitedresource．

A．PERTB．Resourcelevelling

C．SchedulecompressionD．Criticalchainmethod

73、Changesmayberequestedbyanystakeholderinvolvedwiththeproject,butchangescanbeauthorizedonlyby（）．

A．executiveITmanagerB．projectmanger

C．changecontrolboardD．projectsponsor

74、Configurationmanagementsystemcanbeusedindefiningapprovallevelsforauthorizingchangesandprovidingamethodtovalidateapprovedchanges．（）isnotaprojectconfigurationmanagementtool．

A．RationalClearcaseB．QualityFunctionDeployment

C．VisualSourceSafeD．ConcurrentVersionsSystem

75、CreatingWBSmeanssubdividingthemajorprojectdeliverablesintosmallercomponentsuntilthedeliverablesaredefinedtothe（）level．

A．independentresourceB．individualworkload

C．workmilestoneD．workpackage_

2011年上半年高级试题

71-73、Documentationofasoftwarepackageisnormallyproducedfortwopurposes、Oneistoexplainthe（）ofthesoftwareanddescribehowtousethem、Thisisknownas（）becauseitisdesignedtobereadbytheuserofthesoftware、Theotherpurposeofdocumentationistodescribethesoftware’sinternalcompositionsothatthesystemcanbemaintainedlaterinitslifecycle、Documentationofthistypeisknownas（）、

（71）A、plansB、costC、featuresD、schedules

（72）A、systemdocumentationB、userdocumentation

C、venderdocumentationD、productdocumentation

（73）A、systemdocumentationB、userdocumentation

C、venderdocumentationD、licensedocumentation"

74、Projectselectionmethodsinvolvemeasuringvalueorattractivenesstotheprojectownerorsponsorandmayincludeotherorganizationaldecisioncriteria、（）isnotaprojectselectionmethod、

A、BenefitcontributionB、ExpertjudgmentC、ScoringmodelsD、Flowcharting

75、PrecedenceDiagrammingMethod（PDM）isamethodusedinactivitysequencing、TherearefourtypesofdependenciesorprecedencerelationshipsinPDM、Theinitiationofthesuccessoractivitydependsuponthecompletionofthepredecessoractivityiscalled（）

A、Finish-to-StartB、Finish-to-FinishC、Start-to-StartD、Start-to-Finish

2011年下半年高级试题

71、Qualityplanningtoolsareoftenusedtohelpplaneffectivequalitymanagementactivities、（）isoneofsuchtools,whichinvolvescompanyactualorplannedprojectpracticestothoseorotherprojectstogenerateideasforimprovementandtoprovideabasisbywhichtomeasureperformance、

A、BenchmarkingB、QualitymetricC、QualitychecklistD、Brainstorming

72、A（）isacollectionofprojectsandotherworkthataregroupedtogethertofacilitateeffect-ivemanagementofthatworktomeetstrategicbusinessobjectives、

A、programB、portfolioC、projectoflargesizeD、PMO

73、Intheprocessofcommunicationrequirementanalysis,theprojectmanagershouldconsiderthenumberofpotentialcommunicationchannelsorpathsasanindicatorofthecomplexityofaproject’scommunication、AccordingtoMetcalfe’sLaw,aprojectwith10stakeholdershas（）potentialcommunicationchannels、

A、10B、45C、50D、100

74、Therearestrategiestypicallydealwiththreatsorriskthatmayhavenegativeimpactsonprojectobjectivesiftheyoccur,someotherstrategiesaresuggestedtodealwithriskswithpotentiallypositiveimpacts、（）isariskresponsestrategythatmaybeadoptedforeitherthreatsoropportunities、

A、shareB、MitigateC、TransferD、Acceptance

75、Thepartiestogovernmentprocurementrefertotheprincipalentitiesofallkindsthatenjoyrightsandundertakeobligationsingovernmentprocurement,includingtheprocuringentities,the（）andtheprocuringagencies、

A、usersB、serversC、producersD、suppliers

2012年上半年高级测试题

71、TheconnectionbetweentwonetworkstofromanInternetishandledbyamachineknownasa（）

A、bridgeB、serverC、routerD、switch

72、TheTCPprotocolisa（）layerprotocol

A、physicalB、networkC、transportD、application

73、Anexampleofscopeverificationis（）

A、reviewtheperformanceofaninstalledsoftwaremodule

B、managingchangestotheprojectschedule

C、decomposingtheWBStoaworkpackagelevel

D、performingabenefit/costanalysistodetermineifweshouldproceedwiththeproject

74、YourprojectisbehindscheduleduetoconflictbetweenteammembersHavingresolvedtheconflict,togettheprojectbackonschedule,youshouldconsider（）

A、crashingtheschedule

B、performingresourceleveling

C、conductingreverseresourceallocationscheduling

D、utilizingthecriticalchairresources

75、Youhavejusttakencontrolofaprojectinthemiddleofexecutionandneedtolearnwhohasapprovalauthorityforrevisionsinscope（）documentprovidesthisinformation

A、Resourceassignmentmatrix

B、Changecontrolplan

C、Projectcharter

D、Clientorganizationchart

2012年下半年高级试题

71、YourcompanyCEOjustsentyouanE-mailaskingyoutomakea…onyourproject,whichhasbeeninprogressfor10months,toallIdentifiedinternalandexternalstakeholders.HescheduledthepresentationfornextMonday.Youexpectmorethan50peopletoattend.Thefirststepinpreparingthepresentationisto（）.

A.definetheaudience

B.determinetheobjective

C.decideonthegeneralformofthepresentation

D.planapresentationstrategy

72、Adatawarehouseisasubject-orienteddatasetusedforreportingandanalusis.Datawarehousescanbesubdividedinto（）.Whichstoresubsetsofdatafromawarehouse.

A.OLTPsB.transactionsC.datasartsD.OLAPs

73、Thecommunicationmanagementplandeterminestheinformationandcommunicationsneedsofthestakeholders.Inthefollowingstatementsrelatedtocommunicationmanagementplan.（）isfalse.

A.Thecommunicationmanagementplaniscontainedinorisasubsidiaryplanof,theprojectmanagementplan.

B.Thecommunicationmanagementplancanbeformalorinformal,highlydetailedorbroadlyframed,andbasedontheneedsoftheproject.

C.Thecommunicationmanagemen