浙江省金丽衢十二校届高三上学期第一次联考试题英语.docx
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浙江省金丽衢十二校届高三上学期第一次联考试题英语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.On21st.B.On22nd.C.On23rd.
2.Whatgameisthewomanwatching?
A.Asoftballgame.B.Arunninggame.C.Aswimmingrace.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherspeech?
A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Excited.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Turnoffthemachine.B.Buyanewmachine.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Togivehimadiscountonhisorder.B.Toapologizetohim.C.Tothankhim.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewillbechargedless.B.Heisgratefultothewoman.C.Heisgoingtocancelhisorder.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthenewhotel?
A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromherfriend.C.Fromthenewspaper.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewhotel?
A.Itwillbringmorejobchances.
B.Itmayspoilthebeautifulplace.
C.Ithelpsdeveloplocaltourism.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydidthewomangotoBrazil?
A.Towork.B.Tohavearest.C.Tovisitheraunt.
11.HowlongdidthewomanstayinBrazil?
A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Twomonths.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutCelia?
A.Shemetthewomanamonthago.
B.ShewillgotoEnglandnextyear.
C.ShehasalreadyleftBrazil.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthewomanwanttobeatfirst?
A.Apilot.B.Asalesperson.C.Anemployeeinairtrafficcontrol.
14.Whydidthewomanworkasasalesgirl?
A.Togetmoneyfortraining.
B.Toenrichherafter-schoollife.
C.Tosavemoneyfortravelingabroad.
15.Whatcanafirstofficerdo?
A.Arrangeforstafftoflywhichsections.
B.Sharethejobofflyingplanesonajourney.
C.Dothejoboftakingoffandlanding.
16.Whatistheadvantageofbeingseniorfirstofficer?
A.Hecanflytomoreairports.
B.Hecantrainotherpeopletoflyplanes.
C.Hecanflytodestinationsinbetterweatherconditions.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.JanetGordonhaswrittenherownbook.
B.JessicaWatsonbrokearecordin
C.JesseMartinlostfingerswhileclimbingamountain.
18.WhatledJessicatomaketheattempt?
A.Abook.B.Herparents.C.Apainting.
19.WhendidJordanclimbMountQomolangma?
A.In1993.B.In1996.C.In
20.Whatispeople'sattitudetoJordan'sclimbupMountQomolangrna?
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Afewhoursaftermyfirstmission,returningtoEarthonthespaceshuttleEndeavour,Icompletedallofmymedicaltestsafterflight,metwithNASAofficials,andreunitedwithmyfamily.Finally,IwasaloneinanyofficeroominastronautcrewquartersattheKennedySpaceCenter,exhaustedandreadyforbed.And1didwhatanyonedoeswhentheyreturntotheirhotelroomonabusinesstrip:
IturnedontheTV.Thetelevisionnewsstartedup:
Suchandsuchhadhappened,peoplewereshocked,blahblahblah.Sportsscores.Sillycommercials.
Itdidn'ttakemorethanaminutebeforeIhadtoturnitoff.Itfeltlikemybodywasrejectingallthisinput,justasitwouldrejectanorgandonationthathadthewrongbloodtype.AllofthisnoisewasjustcompletelyforeigntowhoIwas-or,moreappropriately,whoIhadbecome.Afewhoursbefore,IhadbeenorbitingEarth,seeingourplanetfromspace,flyingthemostamazingmachineeverbuiltbyhumanhands,workingwithateamthatwastheabsolutesuccessofhuman.Andnowhereinmyroomwatchingwhatwasbeingsoldasnews,andwithmynewfoundperspective,Ijustcouldnotstomachit.Myworldviewwaschangedforeverinaprofound(深刻的)way.
ThebiggestchangebyfarandtheoneforwhichIwillalwaysbemostgratefulisthisbig-pictureperspective.Thatwillstickwithmefortherestofmylife.
WheneverIfeelthepressureofmodernlife,thestressaboutwork,orworryaboutthefuture,Iremembermytimeinthespacestation.Backtoseeingthesunset.Orwatchingourgalaxyriseonthehorizon.Orseeingaseaoflightningflashahundredtimesasecond.Orsimplybacktofloatingweightlessly.
WhenI'mthereinmymindandrealizehowmanybillionsofthesebeautifulsunsetstherehavebeenandwillbeinthefuture,thecaresoftheworldjustdon'tseemthatpressing.Itgoesthat,"Donotworryabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillworryaboutitself."Livingdailylifedownhere
ontheplanetissomuchbetterwiththisattitude!
21.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordstomachinparagraph2?
A.Access.B.Attend.C.Accept.D.Afford.
22.Whatisthemostimportantchangetothewriter?
A.Hehasabroaderviewoftheworld.
B.Hedoesn'tlikewatchingTVanymore.
C.Hewillalwaysbemostgratefulforeverything.
D.Hecanflythemostamazingmachinebyhands.
23.Whatattitudetolifedoesthewritertendtohave?
A.Acagedbirdlongsforclouds.
C.Letbygonesbebygones.
B.Liveinthepresentmoment.
D.Timeworksgreatchanges.
B
Onabrightsummermorning,manyyoungswimmersgatheratalocalswimmingpoolinthe
stateofMaryland.Theyaremembersofacompetitivesummerswimteam.Astheypracticetheirstrokesandcutsecondsoffoftheirtimes,theyaregettinglotsofphysicalexerciseandvitaminDfromthesun.However,thebenefitsofbelongingtoasportsteamarenotjusthealth-related.Teamsportsalsohelptobuildmanylifeskills.
ThecoachoftheswimteamisPaulWaas.Heexplainshowswimteamteachestheteammembersskillslikediscipline(纪律)andfocus."Ithinkthedisciplinecomesintoplaywhenyou'retalkingaboutfocusingonthedetailsthatyourcoachesaresayingasitmakesyoufasterratherthanjustgoingupanddownthepoolthesamewayyouhaveeverytime.So,whenyoucanfocusonwhatyou'redoingrightandwhatyoucandobetter..thenyou'llseetheimprovement.Ithinktheyseethatfromtheirpeersandthenitchallengesthemtodobetterthemselves."
Butdisciplineandfocusarejusttwoofthelifeskillsthatteamsportscanteach.Thereisalsoresponsibility,goal-settingandworkingwithinagroup.
Again,hereisCoachWaas."I'vehadkidswho,as7-year-oldsontheteam,couldbarelypayattentioninpracticeandwereonlyinterestedinwhowasgoingfirst.Andnowthey'vecomebackasS-year-oldsandthey'vesetsomegoals.Andnowtheyhavethingsthattheywanttoachieve.Theyseetherecordboardandtheywanttheirnameupthere."
Theselifeskillscanhelpachildlaterinlife.AnarticlepublishedinthemagazineFastCompanynotesreasonswhyacompanyshouldconsideremployingformerathletes.Thewritersarguethatpeoplewhoplayedsportsinschoolare:
focusedongoals,strongcommunicators,teamplayers,goodatmanagingtheirtime,andresilient-meaningtheydonotgiveupwhenthingsgetdifficult.
Somestudieshavefoundthatteamsportscouldbeespeciallygoodforwomen.AseriesofstudiesbythecompanyErnst&Youngfoundthat90percentofwomeninso-called"C-suite"positions(likechiefexecutiveofficer,orCEOandchieffinancialofficer,orCFO)atseveralmajorcompanieshadplayedsports.
24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?
A.Brightsummermorningsareperfectforswimming.
B.Swimmingcanbebeneficialtousmorethaninhealth.
C.Beingadmittedtoaswimmingteamcanbecompetitive.
D.Beingonasportsteambenefitschildreninmanyaspects.
25.WhichofthefollowingwillPaulWaasagreewith?
A.Stressfrompeersmakeskidsdiscouraged.
B.Kidsmaygetinspiredbypeers'improvements.
C.Kidscanmakeimprovementsoncetheyjoinateam.
D.7-year-oldkidsintheswimmingteamcanlearnnothing.
26.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.
A.analyzeanupsettingsocialproblem
B.advocatetakingupvariousteamsports
C.appealtoreaderstocareforsportssafety
D.sharewithreadershispersonalexperiences
C
GarbagesortinghasbecomeahotissuearoundChina,especiallyafterShanghaibegancarryingoutaregulationonJuly1.
Beijing,asaforerunnerinenvironmentalprotection,hasthusbeenexpectedtofollowsuit.Thecapitalofthecountryhaslongbeencampaigningforsortingandrecyclinghouseholdwaste,aspartofitsenvironmentaldriveforsustainablegrowth,localmediareported.
Thecurrentregulationgivesgarbagesortingresponsibilitiestogovernmentdepartments,propertymanagementgroupsandotherorganizations.Italsogivesrulesforcompanies,outlininghowthey'reresponsibleforwastecollection,transportationandtreatment.Onlyindividualsarenotsubjecttoresponsibilities.
Thelong-awaitedrevisionwillsoonchangethesituation,"Takingoutthetrashwithoutsortingitproperlywillbeillegal,"saidSunXinjun,directoroftheBeijingCommissionofUrban
Management.InShanghai,violatorsarenowfinedupto200yuan($30)fortrash-sortingviolations.ThemaximumfineinBeijingwillnotbelessthanthat,hesaid.
TheBeijingcitygovernmentfirstsetouttopromotegarbagesortinginAuthoritieshavesincecalledoncitizenstosorttheirhouseholdwasteintofourtypes-recyclablewaste,kitchentrash,dangerouswasteandothers-andleaveitinacorrespondingdustbinortrashcan.Blue-coloreddustbinssignifyitemswithinarerecyclable,greenrepresentskitchentrash,redcorrespondstodangerousmaterialsandgreytoo