吉林省舒兰市第一中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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吉林省舒兰市第一中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
舒兰一中高二年级上学期第一次月考
英语试卷
考试时间:
120分钟分数:
150分
注意事项:
1)、开始答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。
2)、将选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,在试卷上作答无效。
3)、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共20小题,每小题1.5;满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段
对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatkindofshopwillthemanopennextmonth?
A.Afruitshop.B.Aclothingshop.C.Abagshop.
2.Whowillthewomancall?
A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Herboss.
3.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.Gobackhomeearly.B.Dothenewproject.C.Seehiswifeoffattheairport.
4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inaclothingstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atatheater.
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
30.B.8:
00.C.8:
30.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’swindy.C.It’srainy.
7.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Uncertain.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whatisthe$300mostlyspenton?
A.Food.B.Books.C.Clothes.
9.Howmuchwastheman’sshirt?
A.$40.B.$50.
C.$75.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthemanstudy?
A.AtNYU.B.AtColumbiaUniversity.C.AtPrincetonUniversity.
11.Howlonghastheman’sunclelivedintheapartment?
A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivingwithrelatives?
A.It’sveryconvenient.B.Ittroublestherelatives.C.Itsavesalotofmoney.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandrink?
A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.
14.Whatdoesthewomanliketoaddinherhotcoffee?
A.Onlycream.B.Milkandsugar.C.Creamandsugar.
15.Whendoesthewomanusuallydrinkicedcoffee?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhabit?
A.Shewillcontinueit.B.It’sverydangerous.C.It’sworsethanshopping.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutcarsinVenice?
A.Theyarenotallowedonthebridges.
B.Therearenoneinthecenterofthecity.
C.Theonlyc
arsinthecenteraretaxis.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerwarnaboutSaintMark’sSquare?
A.Thebuildingsareveryold.
B.Theshopsareveryexpensive.
C.Thecafésarenotcheap.
19.WhenwasSaintMark’sBasilicabuilt?
A.Inthe9thcentury.
B.Inthe16thcentury.
C.Inthe17thcentury.
20.Wherecanpeopleseegreatpaintingsaccordingtothetalk?
A.Inthebiggestmuseum.
B.IntheAcademyofFineArts.
C.Onthewallsofthechurch.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2.分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
MygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolid,firstgeneration,Italianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarⅠwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas,littlefood,andanattackbyaGermanUboat.Aftergettinghere,herlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmerica.Theyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlove.
Oneday,whenIwasabout5or6yearsold,myparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekend.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.However,allIcoulddowascomplainingabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryingandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.
IwalkedovertoNanny,climbedonherlap,andforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn'tfeellikeonethen.
ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny'slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom.Askingforforgivenesshelpsustolearn,togrow,andtolove.
21.Nanny'sfamilyimmigratedtoAmericamainlybecause________.
A.theysufferedstarvationintheirhomeland
B.theywantedtostartarichlifeinthenewland
C.theytriedtogetawayfromtheterribleclimate
D.theircountrywasinwarandtheyneededpeace
22.TheboycomplainedtoNannythatthefood________.
A.wasn'tcookedthewayhisMomdidB.wasservedabitlaterthanusual
C.waspreparedinaspecialwayD.wasjusttohisparents'taste
23.WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroom,theauthorfelt________.
A.surprisedB.ashamedC.shockedD.annoyed
24.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat________.
A.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforit
B.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferent
C.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildren
D.familytiescansometimesbemisused
B
Werewolves(狼人)aren’ttheonlycreaturesaffectedbythemoon’scycles(周期).Afullmoonalsoaffectspeople’ssleepmoreorless,reportsaSwissteamofscientists.Evenpeoplewhosleepinalabwithoutwindowscouldreducetheirsleepingtimealittleonceamonth.
Totestthemoon’sinfluence,33adultsofbothsexesandagesofmanykindsspentseveralnightsinasleeplab.Astheyslept,researchersrecordedtheirbrainactivity,eyemovementsandhormonelevels(荷尔蒙水平).Onnightsclosertoafullmoon,thesleeperstookanaverageoffiveminuteslongertofallasleep,andsleptfor20minutesless.Inaddition,brainactivityfellby30percentduringthesleep.Andhormonelevelsthathelpcontrolsleepcycleswentdown.Onthesenights,thesleeperscomplainedtheycouldn’tsleepwelleventhoughtheydidn’tknowthemoon’scycle.Onthebrightside,nosleeperturnedintoawerewolf.
TheSwissteamdoesn’tknowhowthe
moonaffectssleep.Thegravity(重力)ofthemooncausesoceantides(潮汐)toriseandfall.Butthatforceistooweaktoaffectsleep,Gajochensays.Hebelievedsomebody’sbiologicalclockmaybeaffectedbythemooncycles.Theremaybeanotherreason,saysDavidDinges.ThissleepresearcherattheUniversityOfPennsylvaniainPhiladelphiasaysthatthebodyclockisverysensitive(敏感的)tolightatnight.Thosesleeperscouldhavebeenaffectedbyhavingtoomuchmoonlightbeforearrivingatthelab.
25.Thewritermentioned“werewolves”inthefirstparagraphto________.
A.showtherearethemoon’scycles
B.attractpeople’sattentiontothereport
C.introduceacreaturetoreaders
D.askpeoplenottosleepaloneinthelab
25.Whathappenedtothesleepersduringtheexperimentonafullmoon?
A.Theysleptforaboutfiveminuteslonger.
B.Theycouldonlysleepfor20minutes.
C.Theirbrainswerenotasactiveastheywere
D.Theycomplainedtheyweretootiredtosleep.
27.Thelastparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby________.
A.analyzing(分析)reasonsB.explainingdifferences
C.makingcomparisonsD.followingthetimeorder
28.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.thesleepingproblemscausedbythemoon’scycles
B.theinfluenceofthemoononhumansleepinghabits
C.themoon’sinfluenceonsleepinganditspossiblereasons
D.thewaystogetabettersleeponafullmoonnight
C
AlbertEinsteinhasagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook—anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon,butevenordinarymennowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.
By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworldfamous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI.
Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofthewaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearsfollowingWorldWarI,honourswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKai
serWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble(谦逊的)manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonouredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.
29.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis_______
_.
A.thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothers
B.thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinstein
C.thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistory
D.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein
30.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowAlbertEinstein________.
A.enjoyedworldpopularityB.becameheadofaschool
C.waspopularwithhisstudentsD.enjoyedstudyingwars
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEinsteinisTRUE?
A.Heachievedmorethanotherscientistsinhistory.
B.Ourideasabouttheuniversedifferfromoneanotherbecauseofhim.
C.Hekeptworkinguntilpeacecamein1918.
D.HisresearchpracticallystoppedduringWorldWarI.
32.IntheyearsfollowingWorldWarI,________.
A.Einstein'stheorywassoonacceptedevenbyordinarypeople
B.moreandmorehonourswenttoEinstein
C.Einsteinalmosthadnochancesforhisresearch
D.EinsteinwasnothonouredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazism
D
Migrants(移民)tothe