江苏省苏州高新区中考英语二模试题.docx

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江苏省苏州高新区中考英语二模试题

江苏省苏州高新区2017届中考英语二模试题

 

第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WarwickNewYorkHotel

Thishoteloffersyoustylish(有格调的)roomsina

quietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNew

York'sbusinessstreets.It'sasmall,family-ownedhotel

with16rooms.Theyprovidenotonlycomfortablerooms

butalsowarmsmilesandfriendlygreetings.

TheWestparkInn

TheWestpark,nearColumbusCircle,has90rooms,andisclosetoManhattantouristcentres.Thehotel'sroomshavebeenrecentlypainted.ManytravellersontheInternetsayitisbelowtheusualstandard(标准)andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youmayhaveatry.

TheAffiniaHotel

TheAffi

niaisagoodchoiceforexperiencedbusiness

travellers,familiesandinternationalvisitors.The80guest

roomsarestylishandmodernwithgood

furniture.Guests

whoneedmorespacemightlikethehotel'srooms.Allthe

roomshaveakitchen.

The60Thompson

The60ThompsonisastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.The100beautifulguestroomsweredesignedbyThoma

sO'BrienofAeroStudies.Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleather(皮质的)headboardsgivesthehotelwarmth.Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel'sKittichairestauranta

ndcocktailsatThom'sBar.

26.WarwickNewYorkHotel'sdifferencefromothersis.

A.itsroomsarestylishandmodernB.itofferscomfortablerooms

C.it'safamily-ownedhotelD.it'sfarfrombusinesscentres

27.ForwhichofthefourmenisThe60Thompsonthebestchoice?

A.Markisapoorworkerandwantstosavemoney.

B.Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.

C.Simonwantstoenjoyfamily-cookedmealswithhisfamily.

D.Davidlikestogotothebusinessstreetsfromthehotelonfoot.

B

“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturb

edthepublicorder,”saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.

Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty(故意破坏财产)mayfacea5-day

administrativedetent

ion(行政拘留),accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.

TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation(调查)wasunderway.

Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal(非法的)parking,theftandvandalism(故意破坏).Parkingviolations(违规)areals

oacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.

“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.

OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.

ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.

 

28.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?

A.Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.

B.Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.

C.Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.

D.Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.

29.InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,___________.

A.youwillbeontheblacklistB.youwillbefinedbecauseofit

C.youcan’tusepublicbikesanymoreD.youwillfacea5-dayadministrativedetention

30.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe__________.

A.TheServiceofUsingPublicBikesB.TheMarketforUsingPublicBikes

C.TheImportanceofUsingPublicBikesD.TheProblemsinUsingPublicBikes

C

Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?

It'sallaboutpersonalspace,whichmeansnotonlytheimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.

Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerdesire(渴望)toprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespace

tothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.

Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.

Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst.becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?

Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.

Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.

31.Whomightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.

B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.

C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.

D.ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.

32.Whatcanweknow

fromthesurveybyTripAdvisor?

A.Peopleneedsmallerpersonal.paceinrecenttimesthanbefore.

B.Peoplehaveawrongdesireforpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.

C.Therearenotenoughseatsontheplanetomeetpeople'sneeds.

D.Foodserviceisbetterprovidedthanseatsontheplane.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thespacearoundthebodyismoreneededthanthataroundall

thesenses.

B.Ifyouholdnewspapersonthebus,yourpersonalspacewon'tbeviolated.

C.Peopleusuallychoosethecornerseatsfirstinalibraryforpersonalspace.

D.Differentculturessharethesamepreferencesforpersonalspace.

D

Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.

However,let’sfaceit:

Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindt

hatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?

Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?

Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?

Howcanaslimchanceandafatch

ancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?

Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?

Howcantheweatherbeh

otashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?

Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看见的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.

34.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare

______.

A.cleverB.crazyC.lazyD.dull

35.Accordingtothepassage______.

A.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetree

B.thereshouldbeegginaneggplant

C.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferent

D.boxingringsshouldberound

36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?

A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese.D.Tooth.

37.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?

A.Awisemanandawiseguy.

B.Overlookandoversee.

C.Quitealotandquiteafew.

D.Hotashellandcoldashell.

第II卷(四部分,共51分)

第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺

处各单词的正确形式。

每空只写一词。

38.Everyone(除了……以外)TomandJohnisstudyingforthefinaltestnow.

39.SongJoong-kihad__________(服役)asasoldierinthearmybeforehebecamefamous.

40.MrsWang,anew__________(顾客)ofourshop,hasbecomemyfriend.

41.He'sstillfightingforhislivingthoughheisinhis__________(九十).

42.(假定)youwonfivemilliondollars,whatwouldyoudowithit?

43.Theoldwomanfell__________(重重地)tothegroundandwassenttohospitalatonce.

44.Youcan’ttake__________atatime,andyoumayjusttakeeitherofthetwo.

45.一Shallwegoforaclimbinginthemountains.

一Yes,__________itrains.

46.一TheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamdidawonderfuljobintheOlympicGames!

一Yes.EveryoneinChinaare__________ofthem.

47.—Didyouhaveagoodtimethatday?

—Yes,butthetemperaturewasalittle__________andwedidn'twearwarmclothes,sowewenthomeearly.

第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

48.你最好不要拒绝参加这次会议。

_____________________________

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