河南省信阳高中高三第三次大考英语.docx
《河南省信阳高中高三第三次大考英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河南省信阳高中高三第三次大考英语.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![河南省信阳高中高三第三次大考英语.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/9/19b732d0-eb7a-40e9-b7d2-5b0ca97b81aa/19b732d0-eb7a-40e9-b7d2-5b0ca97b81aa1.gif)
河南省信阳高中高三第三次大考英语
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21.---DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?
---MarryFrank?
____Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.
A.Youcan’tbeserious.B.Goodforyou.
C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.
22.----Watercandissolvealmostanythingandgivenutrientstocreatures.
---Yes,andthat’soneofits_____.
A.charactersB.propertiesC.qualitiesD.abilities
23.WhenIamtiredwithmathexercises,I______gooutforawalktogetrelaxed.
A.shouldB.mustC.needD.will
24StudentsinXinyangSeniorHighSchoolarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredflag.
A.theyeachholdB.eachholds
C.eachofthemholdsD.eachholding
25._______theproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.
A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.With
26.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadly
C.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated
27.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?
---Itwasonthefarm______weworked.
A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where
28.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?
—Yes,ofcourse._____.
A.Ifyou'reconvenientB.Atyourconvenience
C.Don'tworryD.Don'tmentionit
29.OnApril13th,2012_______pressconferenceisheldbyLosAngelesPolice
Departmentat__________crimesceneofashootingincident.
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the
30Iwasimpressed_______hishugefeet________approximately1foot8inches.
A.in;measuringB.about;measuredC.with;measuringD.for;measured
31.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,___.
A.safelyandsoundlyB.safeandsound
C.safelyandsoundD.safeandsoundly
32.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.
A.towatchB.tobewatchedC.watchingD.beingwatched
33.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.
A.hasparkedB.parkedC.wasparkingD.hadparked
34.______anhourinthemorningandyouwillbelookingforitduringtherestoftheday.
A.LosingB.ToloseC.LoseD.Lost
35.Hearingthathewouldhavetobegivenanotherinjection,theboy______asmiletocoveruphisfear.
A.wearB.managedC.strengthenedD.controlled
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d36known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t37lives,hewasplantingtrees.
Thegooddoctorhadsome38theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever39hisnewtrees,whichwas40manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He41thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill42weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings43forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees44shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin45ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe46.IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof47hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they48andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto49theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.
Iusedto50formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But51I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto52myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet53,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,54whenthewindsblow,wewon’tbe55away.
36.A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly
37.A.valuingB.makingC.enjoyingD.saving
38.A.excitingB.dullC.interestingD.terrible
39.A.wateredB.raisedC.lovedD.sheltered
40.A.againstB.beyondC.withinD.from
41.A.wonderedB.answeredC.doubtedD.guessed
42.A.growB.changeC.appearD.show
43.A.harmfulB.favorableC.toughD.wonderful
44.A.madeforB.headedforC.allowedforD.caredfor
45.A.chargeB.favorC.honorD.search
46.A.treasuredB.challengedC.respectedD.liked
47.A.educationB.informationC.preparationD.devotion
48.A.danceB.shakeC.spreadD.lift
49.A.harmB.raiseC.benefitD.hurt
50.A.prayB.applyC.standD.call
51.A.perfectlyB.formallyC.obviouslyD.lately
52.A.attendB.sayC.changeD.keep
53.A.hardshipsB.worriesC.bossesD.jobs
54.A.orB.soC.andD.but
55.A.givenB.sentC.brokenD.swept
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Atfirst,theearth'ssurfacelayer(层)wasmadeupofhugeblocksofhard,solidrocks.Thenslowly,therocksbrokeupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Finallystones,pebles(砾石)andgrainsofsandwereformed.Manysortsofplantsandanimalslivedanddiedonthesurfaceoftheearth.Theirremainsmixedupwiththestones,pebblesandformedsoil.Theoutmostlayeroftheearthissoil.
Therearemanywaysinwhichlargepiecesofrockbreakupintosmallerones.Wind,water,heatandcoldhelptobreakuprocks.Whenwindsblowgrainsofsandagainstalargerockforalongtime,thesofterlayersoftherockareslowlywornaway.Theseleaveholesandcracks(裂缝)intherock,whichbecomebiggerandfinallytherockbreaksupintosmallerpieces.
Themovingwaterofstreamsandriversalsohelpstobreakuprocks.Asthewatermovesalong,itcarrieswithsmallpiecesofrock.Theserubthelargerones.Thus,thelargerrocksareworndowntosmallerpieces.
Theheatofthesunisalsohelpfulinbreakinguprocks.Whenthesunshines,therocksbecomeveryhot.Iftheserocksaresuddenlycooled,theymaycrack.Icealsoplaysapartinmakingsoil.Waterinthecrackscanturnintoiceincoldweather.Asthishappens,itbecomesbiggerandthecracksbecomewider,andfinallybreakupintosmallerpieces.
56.Accordingtothe.passage,soil_____.
A.formsveryslowlyB.isamixtureofstones,pebblesandsand
C.makesupthelayersoftheearthD.isbecomingsmallerandsmaller
57.Whichofthefollowingspeedsupthebreaksofrocksmost'?
A.Hotweather.B.Coldwater.
C.Sharpchangesintemperature.D.Moredeadplantsinthecracks.
58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theremainsofmanyplantsandanimalscanformsoil
B.Ifalargerocknevermoves,itwillneverbreakup.
C.Evenifalargerocknevermoves,itwillbreakup
D.Iceinthecrackshelpstobreakuprocks.
59.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe
A.SoilfromrockB.Waystobreakuprocks
C.SoilontheearthD.Soil,outmostlayeroftheearth
B
Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld,itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship(实习).Insomecountries,schoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsontothepathtowork.IntheUnitedStates,however,suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbetween.
Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareer-relatedcourses,studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool,graduateandgoontohighereducation.
InGermany,studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.
ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobert
Schwartzhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefour-yearcollegetrack.Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry’smostvulnerable(易受影响的)kidswithnojobsandnoskills.
Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachingthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighsch001.JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewYork,forexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareer—basedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainon—the-jobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey’restillathighschool.
However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.(使人气馁的)IntheUS,unemploymentratesfor16-to19-year-oldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow.
“TheriskisthatifteenagersmissoutontheSummerjobexperience,theybecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhohadtroubleinlandingajob,”saidMichael,aresearcherintheUS.
60.Intheauthor’sopinion.Americanhighschoolleavers__________.
A.haveenoughcareer-relatedcourses
B.needmorecareeradvicefromtheirschools
C.performbetterinexamsthanGermanstudents
D.cangethigherearningsinlateryears
61.AccordingtoRobertSchwartz,_________.
A.thereisnoneedforkidstogoforhighereducationintheUS
B.studentsshouldgetcontactwiththeworkingworldathighschool
C.educationreformshouldfocusonstudents’performanceinexams
D.teenagersintheUScan’tmissoutonthesummerjobexperience
62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.UnemploymentratesforUSteenagersremainhighatthemoment.
B.Studentswithcareer—basedcoursesneverhaveproblemsfindingajob.
C.UScompaniesworkwithschoolstoprepareyoungpeopleforfutureemployment.
D.Highschoolleaverswithnopracticalskillscan’tfindajobabsolutely
63.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Argumentsaboutrecen