学年高一英语寒假作业第二十一天.docx
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学年高一英语寒假作业第二十一天
第二十一天
单句语法填空
1、Peoplearenotallowed__________(talk)freelyatthemeeting
2、Withourvacation__________(approach),westillcan’tdecidewheretogo.
3、Aterriblediseasebrokeoutlastmonth,buttillnowagreatmanypatients__________(survive).
4、Thefloodcutofftheonlywaytothevillage,soitisnot__________(access)totheoutsidenow.
5、将下列直接引语变成间接引语
1.Sheaskedme,"AreyouMr.Li?
"
—Sheasked .
2."Iwasbomhere,"hesaid.
—Hesaidthat .
3."Iwillgiveyousomeadvicenextday,"Itoldtheboy.
—Itoldtheboythat someadvice .
4."Isawthemoviethreedaysago,"shetoldtheteacher.
—Shetoldtheteacherthatshehadseenthemovie .
5.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmyparents."
—Hesaidthathe .
6.Shesaid,"Mybrotheralsowantstogothere."
—Shesaidthatherbrotheralso there.
7.Theboysaid,"Ibroughtthebookhomevdthme."
—Theboysaidthathe thebookhomewithhim.
8."Idon’tlikethishat,"thegirlsaid.
—Thegirlsaidthatshedidn'tlike hat.
9."Ihavefinishedmyhomework,"hesaid.
—Hesaidthathe hishomework.
10.Hesaid,"Thesebooksaremine"
—Hesaidthat .
11. ShesaidHe’llbebacktomorrow."
—Shesaidthat .
12.Hesaid,"Ibroughtthebookhome."
—Hesaidthat .
阅读理解
6、Someplacesintheworldhavestrangelaws.It’simportantforyoutoknowaboutthembeforegoingthere.
Whoeverlikestochewgum(口香糖)mayhavetoleaveSingapore.Thegovernmentreallywantstokeepthecitycleanandwillfineyouforchewinggum.
BeforeyouleavefortheUnitedArabEmiratesyou’dbettermakesureyouaren’tvisitingduringRamadan(斋月).Duringthattimeyouaren’tallowedtoeatordrinkinpublic.Touristshavebeenfinedupto$275fordrinkinginpublic.
Loversspendsomuchtimekissingeachothergoodbyeattrainstationsthattrainsoftenstartlate.Thislaw---nokissingyourlovergoodbyeattrainstations---isratherold,andisn’tinusetodayinFrance.
InThailandit’sagainstthelawtodriveacarormotorcyclewithoutashirton,nomatterhowhotitis.Punishmentsaredifferentindifferentareasandcanincludewarningsandticketscostingabout$10.Nojoke---thelocalpolicewillstopyou.
StudiesinDenmarkhaveshownthatcarswiththeirheadlightsonaremorenoticeablebyotherdriversthanthosewiththeirheadlightsoff.Driverstherearerequiredtoleavetheirheadlightsonevenduringtheday,ortheymayfaceafineupto$100.
Doyouoftenbuythingsusingcoins?
Don’tdoitinCanada.TheCurrencyLawof1985doesn’tallowusingonlycoinstobuythings.Eventheuseofthedollar-coinislimited(受限制的).Theshopownerhastherighttochoosewhethertotakeyourcoinsornot.
Makesureyouknowabouttheselawsbeforeyournexttrip.Bettersafethansorry.
1.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?
A.Howtomakeyourtriparoundtheworldsafe.
B.Somestrangelawsyoushouldknowaboutforyourtrip.
C.Interestingplacesyoucangotoaroundtheworld.
D.Whytherearestrangelawsintheworld.
2.IfyouaredrivingacarinThailand,__________.
A.thepolicewillplayajokeonyou
B.thepolicewillgiveyouticketscostingabout$10
C.youshouldwearyourshirteventhoughit’shot
D.youshouldalwayskeepyourheadlightson
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.YoucanturnyourheadlightsoffindaytimeinDenmark.
B.Kissinggoodbyeattrainstationsisn’tallowedinFrancetoday.
C.TouristsintheUnitedArabEmiratesshouldn’teatinpublic.
D.TheSingaporeangovernmentcaresalotaboutitsenvironment.
7、 Agehasneverbeenaproblemfor16-year-oldThessalonikaArzu-Embry.Afterall,she’salreadygothermaster’sdegree.
TheNorthChicago-areateenstartedhomeschoolingattheageof4.Shebeganhavinganinfluenceonotherssoonafter.Whenshewas6yearsold,shewasaninspirationalspeakeratanorganizationcalledTabithaHouseCommunityService,ashelterforpeoplewhowereforcedtoleavetheirhomesduetothesituationssuchasearthquake,floodandothernaturaldisasters.
Attheageof11,shegraduatedfromhighschoolandthenearnedherbachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyin2013.Shecompletedthoseclassesonlineasshewastravelingforchurcheventsandleadershipmeetings.
Shedoesn’tstopthere,though.Theteenplanstofocusonaviationpsychology(航空心理学)forherfurtherstudy,adecisioninspiredbyherfatherwhoisapilot.Shegrewuparoundairplanesandtookfightsallthetime.Hergoalistouseittodeterminewhetherpilotsaredealingwithproblemsthatcouldhavedeadlyresultsoncetheplanetakesoff--atopicthathasbeeninthenewslately.Forher,it’samixoftwoofherinterests.
Inherfreetime,Thessalonikaenjoysplayingtennis,swimmingandbeingactiveinheryouthgroupatchurch.Shealsohasthreeself-publishedbooks,whichareonhersite.JumptheEducationBarrieriswrittentohelpstudentsfinishcollege,andinthefutureaimstohelpbusinessownerswithtrends.HerthirdbookTheGeniusRace,hasawiderappeal.Itisdesignedtohelppeopletobegeniusesinvariousareasoflife.
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutThessalonika?
A.Whenshewas6yearsold,shestartedhomeschooling.
B.Shegainedhermaster’sdegreeattheageof11.
C.Shemajoredinscienceandtechnology.
D.In2013shegotherbachelor’sdegreethroughcompletingcoursesonline.
2.Whatishernextplanaccordingtothepassage?
A.Majorinaviationpsychology.
B.Deliverinspiringspeechesforchurcheventsandleadershipmeetings.
C.Beactiveinheryouthgroupatchurch.
D.Writeanotherbooktohelppeopletobegeniuses.
3.WhydoesshewritethebookJumptheEducationBarrier?
A.Itaimstohelppeopletobegeniuses.
B.Itisintendedtogivestudentsahandtocompletecollege.
C.Itisdesignedtoarousepeople’sawarenessofpsychology.
D.Theauthorhopetoshareherownexperiencewithothers.
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheStoryofThessalonika
B.TobeaGenius
C.ThreePublishedBooks
D.Homeschooling
七选五
8、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Smart”Idioms
Todaywetakealookattheword“smart”.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?
Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?
①__________Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.
●Thatsmarts!
Forexample,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylikewhatyouarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang(俚语)expression,theycouldsay,“Youlookreallycool!
”Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbeunkindorhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairandfalldown,youmightshout,“Ow!
Thatsmarts!
”Orifafriendsayssomethingthathurtsyourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromthehurtfulcomment②__________
●Smarting
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Heretheword“smarting”meansasharppain.③__________Ifsomeoneissmartaswhip,theyareabletothinkveryquickly.
●Streetsmartandbooksmart
④__________Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyaregoodatdealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Buttheymaynotbesosmartwhendealingwithpeopleorreal-worldproblems.
●Don’tgetsmartwithme!
Andthenthereisthedefinitionofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightsay,“Don’tgetsmartwithme!
”Here,“smart”meanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingunkind.Infact,achildwhohasasmartmouthmakesrudecomments,notsmartones.Thisdefinitionofsmartcanalsobeusedasaverb.⑤__________
A.Dotheyreallymeanyouaresmart?
B.Peoplehavedifferentattitudetowardbeingsmart
C.However,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.
D.Infact,maybethatpersonisnolongeryourfriend.
E.Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.
F.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.
G.Ifyousmartofftothewrongpeople,theycouldhityouintheface.
语法填空
9、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aboutthreedozencollegestudents,mostofwhomarestudentsinthesecondyearofAnhuiScienceandTechnologyUniversity,havebeenbusy①___________(prepare)foranannualschoolperformancetowelcometheincomingfreshmen.
Withasmalldrum②__________(paint)withphoenix(凤凰)inthelefthandandapairofnearlyhalf-meter-long③__________(stick)betweenthefingersoftherighthand,thestudentsnotonlydancebutalsomakemusicwiththedrums.
Theshowsareregardedassomeof④__________mostimportanteventstakingplaceattheuniversitysincefirstbeingperformed⑤__________September24th,2013.TheuniversityisinFengyangCountyofEastChina’sAnhuiProvince.
ManypeoplefromacrossChina,especiallytheelderly,haveheardthesewordsbutmightknownomorethanthataboutthis⑥__________(tradition)folkartthatoriginatedinFengyang.It⑦__________(call)theFengyangflower-drumdance
"People ⑧__________watchthestudents’performancewillseehow⑨__________(real)significantthestudents’devotiontokeepingthisnationalintangibleculturalheritagealive,”saidZhangCong,teacherand⑩__________(direct)fortheperformance.
书面表达
10、第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年在中国举办。
组委会向社会征集志愿者。
要求:
1.热情,有礼;
2.熟悉中国传统文化;
3.英语口语流利。
假设你是新华中学学生李华,请按上面的要求给组委会写一封应聘信。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
参考词汇:
“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛theBeltandR