高三英语试题精选长沙雅礼中学届高三第三次月考英语.docx

高三英语试题精选长沙雅礼中学届高三第三次月考英语.docx

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高三英语试题精选长沙雅礼中学届高三第三次月考英语

长沙雅礼中学2018届高三第三次月考英语

长沙雅礼中学castNota37moment,perhaps,38smallmomentssometimeslastaverylongtimeAndafeords—thoughtheymean39atthetimetothepeoplewhosaythem—canhavegreat40IrecentlyheardastoryfromamannamedMalcolmDalkoffForthelast24yearshehasbeenaprofessional41HereiswhathetoldmeAsaboyinRockIsland,Dalkoffwasterribly42Hehadfe43andnoself-confidenceOneday,hisEnglishteacher,RuthBrach,gavetheclassanassignment（作业）ThestudentshadbeenreadingToKillaMockingbirdNotheyweretowritetheirownchapterthatwould44thelastchapterofthenovelDalkoffwrotehischapterandturnedit45Todayhecannotrecallanything46aboutthechapterhewrote,orwhat47MrsBranchgavehimWhathedoesrememberisthefourwordsMrsBrachwroteinmargin（空白处）ofthepaper“Thisis48writing”FourwordsThey49hislife“50Ireadthosewords,IhadnoideaofwhoIwasor51Iwasgoingtobe”hesaid“Afterreadinghernote,Iwenthomeandwroteashortstory,somethingIhadalwaysbeen52ofdoingbutneverbelievedIcoulddo”Overtherestofthatyearinschool,hewrotemanyshortstoriesandalwaysbroughtthemtoschoolforMrsBrachtoevaluateShewas53,toughandhonest“ShewasjustwhatI54,”DalkoffsaidHisconfidence55Dalkoffbelievesthatnoneofthiswouldhavehappenedifthatwomanhadnotwrittenthosefourwordsinthemarginofhispaper（C）36．A．whereB．whyC．becauseD．when【解析】妈妈说气话是“因为”小孩从她身边走开了。

（D）37．A．wonderfulB．difficultC．funnyD．big【解析】从后句中的“small”moments推出。

（A）38．A．yetB．althoughC．forD．therefore【解析】根据句意表转折。

（B）39．A．muchB．littleC．moreD．most【解析】有时候几句话对说话者没什么关系或影响，但对听话者有时候有很大的影响。

（B）40．A．meaningB．powerC．forceD．sense【解析】meaning是“意思，含意”，power表“影响力”。

（A）41．A．writerB．playerC．poetD．singer【解析】根据后可知道Dalkoff是职业作家。

（D）42．A．sorryB．proudC．sickD．shy【解析】根据后小男孩没有朋友没有自信可推断他“害羞”。

（C）43．A．booksB．ideasC．friendsD．chances（A）44．A．folloB．matchC．decideD．improve【解析】接着小说的最后一再自己写一。

（B）45．A．onB．inC．outD．down【解析】turnin“上交”。

（C）46．A．moreB．againC．specialD．different【解析】现在他不记得自己所写的特别之处，也不记得老师所给的分数。

（D）47．A．honorsB．remarksC．prizesD．grade（C）48．A．poorB．seriousC．goodD．silly【解析】老师赞扬他的。

（A）49．A．changedB．damagedC．affectedD．improved【解析】老师对他的肯定评价改变了他的一生。

（B）50．A．UnlessB．UntilC．WhenD．While【解析】考查not…until…句型。

（A）51．A．whatB．hoC．whereD．which【解析】直到读了这几个字我才知道我是谁我今后要干什么。

（D）52．A．tiredB．fondC．proudD．dreaming【解析】写故事是我一直梦想但又从不相信我能做的事。

（C）53．A．strictB．kindC．encouragingD．praising【解析】根据前知道老师是一个“给人鼓励”的人。

（B）54．A．fearedB．neededC．expectedD．loved【解析】Dalkoff从小是个害羞的人，如果没有这个老师，没有这个老师的鼓励肯定，Dalkoff的一生就不会有改变，所以“老师正是他所需要的”。

没谈到对老师的“爱”所以排除D。

（A）55．A．greB．liftedC．appearedD．returned【解析】grow“增加”。

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节选择题（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）阅读下列短，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

OnThursdayafternoonMrsClarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithhermoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheOver60sClubShealwayswentthereonThursdaysItwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedaloneAtsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmokeCigarettesmokeinherhouse?

How?

Hadsomeonegotin?

ShecheckedthebackdoorandthewindowsAllwerelockedorfastened,asusualTherewasnosignofforcedentryOveracupofteashewonderedwhethersomeonemighthaveakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—“amasterkey”perhapsSoshestayedathomethefollowingThursdayNothinghappenedWasanyonewatchinghermovements?

OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn’tgototheclubInsteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoorShesettleddowntowaitItwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrangMrsClarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetimeThebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletterboxbeingpushedopenWiththekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardthefrontdoorAlongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletterbox,andthenahandThewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoorlockMrsClarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehandTherewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeagloveThewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrsClarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet（C）56．MrsClarkelookedforwardtoThursdaybecause__________A．sheworkedataclubonthedayB．shelivedaloneC．shevisitedaclubonThursdaysD．aspecialvisitorcameonThursday【解析】事实细节题。

从第一段“ShealwayswentthereonThursdaysItwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone”可知她每周星期四光顾这个俱乐部。

（A）57．Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,________A．MrsClarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindowB．heorshewasstillinthehouseC．thingswouldhavebeenthrownaboutD．heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey【解析】语意理解题。

从第二段“Allwerelockedorfastened,asusualTherewasnosignofforcedentry”可知如果有人强行进入，门和窗户会被弄坏。

（D）58．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?

A．Sheisaboutmorethan50yearsoldB．Thenextdayaftershefoundsomethingunusualinherhouse,shestayedathomeC．ThemanwhotriedtoenterherhouseworeapairofglovesD．MrsClarkewasinanattempttotrickthethiefwhenshenoticedsomethingunusual【解析】语意理解题。

她怀疑有人有万能钥匙，怀疑被人跟踪。

于是shewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual。

但她并没有去俱乐部而是抄近路回家了。

她设圈套想让那人上当。

她成功了。

（D）59．Thewirefelltothefloor________A．becauseMrsClarkerefusedtoopenthedoorB．whentheman’sglovedroppedoffC．becauseitwastoohottoholdD．becausethemanjustwantedtogetaway【解析】推理判断题。

从故事结局Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrsClarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet可推断那人想逃跑。

ThemedicalworldisgraduallyrealizingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalsmayplayasignificantroleintheprocessofrecoveryfromillnessAspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthegalleriesandintopublicplaces,someofthecountry’smosttalentedartistshavebeencalledintotransformolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildingsOfthe2,500NationalHealthServicehospitalsinBritain,almost100nohavesignificantcontemporaryartincorridors,waitingareasandtreatmentroomsTheserecentinitiativesoweagreatdealtooneartist,PeterSeniorwhosetuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalinnorthasternEnglandduringtheearly1970sHefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsocietyandthatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudienceAtypicalhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5,000visitorseachweekWhatabetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!

SeniorheldthefirstexhibitionofhisownpaintingsintheoutpatientswaitingareaoftheManchesterHospitalin1975BelievedtobeBritain’sfirsthospitalartist,SeniorwassomuchindemandthathewassoonjoinedbyateamofsixyoungartschoolgraduatesTheeffectisstrikingNointhecorridorsandwaitingroomsthevisitorexperiencesafullvieoffreshcolors,playfulimagesandrestfulcourtyardsThequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheneedforexpensivedrugswhenapatientisrecoveringfromanillnessAstudyhasshownthatpatientswhohadavieontoagardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillersparedwithpatientswhohadnovieatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat（A）60．Theunderlinedpart“tosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings”inParagraph2means“________”A．todecoratehospitalswithartcollectionsB．tomakethecornersofhospitalbuildingsroundC．tochangepeople’sattitudetowardhospitalsD．toreplacetheoldbuildingswithmodernbuildings【解析】语义理解题。

第二段提到，英国努力使艺术走出画廊而进入publicplaces。

使很多医院的走廊、候诊室、诊室中都有了significantcollectionsofcontemporaryart（数量可观的当代艺术作品），由此可知，国家召集艺术家们改造旧医院，从而softenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings,就是要用artcollection装饰医院，使医院看上去不那么生硬、冷漠。

（C）61．WelearnthePeterSeniorisa（n）________A．doctorinterestedinartsB．artistwhorefusestoholdartexhibitionsinhospitalsC．pioneerinintroducingartintohospitalsD．artistwhoownsagreatdealofproperty【解析】事实细节题。

第三段第一句提到，这些recentinitiatives大部分要归功于一个名叫PeterSenior的艺术家，他早在70年代初期就在位于英格兰东北部的曼彻斯特医院setuphisstudio,由此可知，他是第一位将艺术引进医院的人。

（B）62．AccordingtoPeterSenior,wecaninferthat________A．modernhospitalshavealotofpatientsB．artisnotappreciatedbyalargenumberofpeopleinmodernsocietyC．patientsshouldbeencouragedtolearnpaintingD．artistscannotfindtheirpositionsinmodernsociety【解析】推理判断题。

第三段第二句提到，PeterSenior感到艺术家在现代社会中已经losthisplace,并认为艺术应该让awideraudience欣赏，由此可推断出，在现代社会，艺术isnotappreciatedbyalargenumberofpeople。

（B）63．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat___________A．patientsnolongerwhollydependonexpensivedrugsB．thequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalscountsintheprocessofrecoveryfromillnessC．theeffectisstrikingD．theserecentinitiativesoweagreatdealtoPeterSenior【解析】主旨大意题。

本一开头就提到医学界正逐步认识到医院的环境对病人的康复具有很重要的作用。

讲述了一个英国现代艺术家把画展摆在了医院大厅里，从而改变了病人就医环境的实例，以及研究的情况“patientswhohadavieontoagardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillersparedwithpatientswhohadnovieatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat”阐明了“Thequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalscountsintheprocessofrecoveryfromillness”这一观点。

BrendaLinsonnevergoesanywherewithoutanemptyspectaclescaseItisasvitaltoherasherpurseYet,shedoesn’twearglassesThereasonshecannotdowithoutitisthatshecannotreadandshecannotwriteIfevershegetsintoanysituationwhereshemightbeexpectedtodoeitherofthesethings,shefishesaroundinherbagforthespectaclescase,findsit’sempty,andasksthepersonconcernedtodothereadingforherUntilafemonthsagohardlyanybodykneaboutherproblemHerhusbanddidn’tknoandherchildrendidn’tknoThechildrenstilldon’tShehadmanytacticsforhidingherdifficult—forexample,neverlingeri