高考英语 短文改错练习分类专项突破.docx

高考英语 短文改错练习分类专项突破.docx

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高考英语短文改错练习分类专项突破

短文改错

谓语动词

1.Theunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeanbothofthemhavesimilarideasandtrustingeachother.mean—meanstrusting—trust

2.Soreallyfriendshipshouldabletostandallsortsoftests.should+be

3.Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby.have--has

4.Thismorningshestartsbarkingevenbefore5o’clock.starts—started

5.MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven…Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.come—came

6.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!

was—were---were/looked

7.Today,Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.go—goes

8.Don'tpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.trying—try

9.Sincethen---foralltheseyear---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.had—have

10.IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.---had

11.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn’tfindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.comes--came

12.Mydreamschoolstartsat8:

30a.m.andendsat3:

30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.didn’t--don’t

13.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.look—looks

14.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.sat—sit

15.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.passes--passed

16.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain（瓷器）industry.becomes—became

17.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.drank--drunk

18.Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?

move—moved

19.Goodnightandremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.is—are

20.HesaidifIdecidetodosomething,ittakeshimmuchtimestostopme.said—says

21.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.asking--asked

22.Ididn'tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?

does--did

23.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”

Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.have--has

24.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.step--stepped

25.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.go—went

26.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.were--was

27.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.

did—went或did+go

28.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,“That'sit.Nomoretoystoyou.”

tear--tore

29.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.must—could/might

30.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.will--would

31.MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.

visit--visited

32.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehighspeedInternetconnectionintheroom.were--was

33.Thankyouforthelovelydaywehavewithyou.ItwassokindforyoutoletusbringAnne'sfriend,Gina.have--had

34.Thankyouforallyouhaddoneforme.Mom,thoughImayoftensayit,Idoloveyou.

had—havemay+not

35.Hopeyougoodhealthandmuchhappinesseveryday!

Hope--Wish

36.Yetitseemedwaterisbecominglessandless.Manycountriesintheworldfindwedon'thaveenoughwater.seemed--seems

37.Howmanytimeshaveyouwalkedoutofaroomandleavethelightsortelevisionwhennooneelsewasthere?

leave--left

38.IstillrememberwhenIwaschild,youalwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtoldmestories

tillIfallasleep.fall--fell

39.NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodofieldstudyandthefindingswillbeuseasmaterialsforourresearch.are—isuse--used

40.However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturdayafternoon.

fly--flew

41.IholdmylunchboxinmyhandwhenIwasgoingtoschool.Thesmellfromitwasverygood.

hold—held

42.Sincethelunchbellfinallyrang，myfriendsandImetunderatalltreeandhadourlunches.MybestfriendAiguliewasusedtoshareherNangwithme.---was

43.InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportsweresteady,aroundthreeperweeks.were--was

44.Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,whodirectlyresponsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomakinghisfindingsknown.who+was/is

45.Ihadallmymoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.was--were

46.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.feel--felt

47.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.have--had

48.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck—notonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!

had—have

49.Katia,likemanyotherRussiangirls,areniceandlively.are--is

50.Webecamefriendsshortlyafterwemeeteachother.meet--met

51.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditagain.knows--knew

52.AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatshereallyshouldlearntodrive.---was

53.Andaftermanyattempts,shepastherdrivingtestandtoldherhusbandthat,tocelebrate,hewasgoingtodrivehimovertoFranceforaholiday.past--passed

54.Ihavebeenpractisingforthreeweeksnow,butIstillcouldn’tgetusedtoit—infact,I’venearlykilledthreepeoples.couldn’t--can’t

55.AllIhadtodowastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachershavebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.have--had

56.Whatwerebetter,Ihadusefulhelp.were--was

57.Christiewasoneofmybestfriendathighschool.Atthattime,weoftenspendtimetogether.

spend--spent

58.Shesaiditwasthebestgiftshehaseverhad.has--had

59.Herhairwasblackandpurple,andshewornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater,althoughinthesummer.worn--wore

60.ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthewayshedid.begin—began

61.Ifyoutellhimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybodyelse.talks--talk

62.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm.is--are

63.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeandtrust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwiththem.spent--spend

64.Aftershopping,MotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.InoticeMotherlookingatanearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple.notice--noticed

65.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.

come--came

66.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced:

“I’lltakethem.”---has

67.Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.are--were

68.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup,thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.---was

非谓语动词

1.Otherwise,itisimpossibleforhimtohelpeachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiptolastlong.

---3to

2.Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.understanding--understand

3.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.wanted+to

4.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.have--having

5.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.holding--hold

6.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.---2to

7.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.think--thinking

8.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o’clockatnight.Have—Having

9.Heisn’tgoodattalkbuthegetsonwellwithotherpeople.talk—talking

10.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Felt--Feeling

11.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.---to

12.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.taking--taken

13.Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.

teach--teaching

14.Third,weshouldfindwaystoreusethewaterusinginwashing,especiallybathwaterforwhichisquitealot,andthatwillsavemuchwater.using--used

15.Mybrotherwassomuchfondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentstostayinganothercoupleofday.staying--stay

16.Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbeforethealarmhadevengoneoff.

wake--waking

17.Hehadtimeforaproperlybreakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory.first+to

18.Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,whodirectlyresponsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomakinghisfindingsknown.making--make

19.Followthisexplanation,therewasarapiddropinthenumberofreportedsightings,becausetherateremainedabovethepreviouslevel.Follow--Following

20.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.buy--buying

21.LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.make--making

22.WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme,I’vesoongotusedtolivewithoutmyparentsaround.live--living

23.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmyc