全新版大学英语第二册教案 Unit 3 The Generation Gap 1.docx
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全新版大学英语第二册教案Unit3TheGenerationGap1
Unit3TheGenerationGap
I.TeachingPlan(5periods)
Objectives
Studentswillbeableto:
1understandthemainidea(Fathermeddledinchildren’saffairswithgoodintentions,butonlytofindhiseffortsunwelcome)andstructure(threesettings,threescenes)ofthetext;
2appreciatethebasicelementsofaplay;
3graspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
4conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
Timeallotment
1stperiod
2ndperiod
3rdperiod
4thperiod
5thperiod
Pre-reading
While-reading
(introductiontoplays)
While-reading(introductiontoplays;PartI)
While-reading;Post-reading(thewaytheyare)
Post-reading;Checkonstudents’homereading(TextB)
Theme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks
Pre-readingtasks
1TasksSsthefollowingquestionsonthesongTheTimesTheyAreA-changing’:
(5minutes)
---Whoshouldbesittingupandtakingnotice?
Why?
(parents,politicians,writersandcriticsshouldlistenup,becausethetimesarechangingsofastthatonecan’tbecontentwithone’soldwayoflife)
---Whatdoesthesingerthinkofhisparents’wayofdoingthings?
(outdated)
2Pairinterview(23minutes)
1)TdictatestoSsthefollowinglistofquestions:
---Whenareyourparents’birthdaysandtheirweddinganniversary?
---Doyourparentscelebrateyourbirthday?
Howabouttheirownbirthdaycelebration?
---Inyourparents’eyes,whatareyouinterestedin?
---Inyoureyes,whatareyourparentsinterestedin?
---Inwhatareasdoyourparentswantyoutoimprove?
---Inwhatwaysdoyouwantyourparentstoimprove?
---Tellofaninstancewhenyourparentsandyoudisagreeoversomething.
2)Ssformpairstointervieweachother.IfthereisanoddnumberofSsintheclass,onegroupmayconsistof3Ss.Theinterviewermustnotedowntheanswerfromtheinterviewee.
3)SomeSsreportinterviewresultstoclass.
3TmayleadintoTextAbysaying:
Aswefindfromourinterviews,parentsandchildrendonotoftenseeeyetoeye.Whenparentsinterferewiththeirchildren’saffairs,theybelievethattheyaredoingsointheinterestoftheirchildren.However,thechildrenmaynotbegrateful,asisthecaseintheplaywearegoingtostudy,FatherKnowsBetter.Whenyoureadon,Iwantyoutobearthisquestioninmind:
despitetheircomplaints,theThompsonchildrenactuallylovetheirfatherverymuch.Doyouyourselfshowsimilarattitudestowardsyourownparents?
(2minutes)
While-readingtasks
1Abriefintroductiontoplay(25minutes)
1)Twritesdownontheblackboardthemajorcomponentsofaplay:
characters,settings,stagedirections,language,conflicts,climax,andtheme.
2)Ssidentifythecharactersinthisplay.
3)SsreadthedirectionsforTextOrganizationExercises1and2,thenscantheplaytodivideitintothreeparts.Tmaydropahint:
justreadthestagedirectionsputinbrackets.
4)Texplainsthefunctionsofstagedirections:
tosetupstagepropertiesintheproperplace;toindicateachangeinsetting;todirectactors’movements,gesture,facialexpression,toneofvoice,etc.ThenTdrawsthefollowingillustrationontheblackboard:
UpLeftUpRight
StageLeftCenterStageStageRight
DownLeftDownRight
5)TinvitesoneStoreadaloudHeidi’sspeechtotheaudienceattheverybeginningoftheplay,thenaskanotherStore-createHeidi’swordsintoacompleteandgrammaticalparagraph.TheymayrefertoWritingStrategytoseethestylisticdifferencesbetweenspeechandwriting.
6)Tdefinesconflictsastheessenceofaplay,aclashofactions,ideas,desiresorwills.Itmayhappeninthreeforms:
managainstman,managainstenvironment,managainsthimself.Whenaconflictdevelopstothemostintensifiedpoint,itbecomesaclimax.TasksSstofindouttheform(s)ofconflictinthisplayastheylatergothroughthetext.
7)Texplainsthat,unlikeanovelistorshort-storywriter,aplaywrightcannotcomeforward,interrupttheaction,andtelltheaudiencewhathe/shemeansbyacertainsceneorexplaintothemwhatisgoingoninthemindsofthecharacters.Theaudiencemustconcludebythemselveswhatthemeoftheplayis.TtellsSsthattheywilldosoattheendofreadingthisplay.
2TexplainslanguagepointsinPartIandgivesSspractice(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
3SssumupthemainconflictinPartI.(3minutes)
4TexplainslanguagepointsinPartIIandgivesSspractice(seeLanguageStudy).(25minutes)
5SssumupthemainconflictinPartII.(3minutes)
6TexplainslanguagepointsinPartIIIandgivesSspractice(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
7SssumupthemainconflictinPartIII.(3minutes)
8Sssumupthethemeoftheplay.(6minutes)
Post-readingtasks
1.Thewaytheyare(25minutes)
1)Ssformgroupsof3-4,re-readPartⅡ.Basedonit,theywillcomeupwithabriefsummaryofthecharacteristicsofMother,Father,andthechildren(seeTextAnalysis).TmaygiveSsthefollowingmodel:
“FathershowsgreatrespectforMother.Hepulledthechairforherbeforedinner,andobeyedhercommandslike‘dogoon’,‘dogetonwithit’,‘don’tkeepusinsuspense’.Besides,althoughFatherwaspleasedwithwhathehaddoneforDiane,hehadlearnedfromexperiencethathiseffortswerenotalwayswelcome.Thatwaywhyhecouldquicklyrealizehisblunder,asmadeclearbysentence‘Ido?
Yes,IguessIdo.I’ve…doneitagain,haven’tI?
’
2)WhenSsdiscusswithinthegroup,thefollowingquestionsmighthelp:
----HowdidMotheraddressFatherandherchildren?
----Howmanydo’sanddon’tsdidsheuse?
Whatdotheytellabouthercharacter?
----OnwhosesideHeidiandSeanstagewhispertoeachother?
----WhatdidSeantellFatherthat“IdobelieveDianewouldliketoknowthesurprise?
”
----HowdidDianefeelwhenshesaid“Thankyou,Sean.Ioweyouone”?
----WhatwereDiane’sreactionsduringthescene?
3)Severalgroupsreporttheirsummariestotheclass.
2.TguidesSsthroughsomeafter-textexercises.(25minutes)
3.TchecksonSs’homereading(TextB)(3minutes)
4.SssoPartⅣ:
Theme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks.(1period)
5.TasksSstoprepareforthenextunit:
(2minutes)
1)dothepre-readingtask;
2)previewTextA.
Ⅱ.Textanalysis
Althoughaplaywrightcan’tcomeforwardtospeakdirectlyreaders,wemaystillformamentalpictureofwhateachcharacterislike.
Let’stakePartⅡforexample.Fromthewaytheyspeak,theirtoneofvoice,theirfacialexpressionsandtheiractions,wefindFather,MotherandthethreeThompsonchildrenlife-like.
SinceabriefdiscussionofFather’scharacteristicsisgivenasamodelintheSuggestedTeachingPlan,herewewillfocusonMotherandthechildren.
Aswenotice,inherspeechMotherusesquiteanumberofdo’sanddon’ts,pleases,dears,andsweetheart’s.SheistherealheadoftheThompsonhousehold,givingoutcommandstoherchildrenaswellasherhusband.Moreover,mosttimesherordersarerespected.Ontheotherhand,knowingherchildren’sattitudetowardsFather’smeddling,shetriestomaintainthepeace,asintheinstancewhenshemaintainsFather’sdignitybytellingthechildren“Don’tinterrupt”,“Don’tdistractyourfather”,and“giveyourfathertherespecthedeserves”,orwhenshetriestodiverttheconversationbytalkingaboutherdessert.
TheThompsonchildrenrespectMother,asshownbytheirfrequent“Yes,Mother”and“Sorry,Mom”.Ontheotherhand,theyareusedtoFather’smeddlingwiththeiraffairs.WhenSeanandHeidifindoutthatthistimethebadluckhadbefallenDiane,theycanaffordtostandbackandpokeafewbemusedcomments.Diane’sfeelingsareentirelydifferent,though.SheisputonguardwhenFathertellsher“Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”ThensheisembarrassedasFathermentionsherfeelingstowardyoungKyle.Later,asFathergoesondelayingtellingthetruth,shebecomeshysterical.Finally,whenshelearnsthetruth,sheloseshertemper.
Isn’titawonderthatwordscantellsomuchaboutpeople?
Ⅲ.CultureNotes
1.Familylife:
Somefamiliesareverychild-centered.Theclosestfamilieseatmealsatthesametimeandspendtheirfreetimetogether.Somefamilies,however,onlyseeeachotherforashorttimeintheevening,andthoughthechildrenarestillconsideredimportant,theyhavetofitinthelivesoftheirparents.
Theaveragedayformanyfamiliesbeginswithgettingthechildrenupandreadyforschool.Thereisusuallyarushforeveryonetousethebathroom,findcleanclothes,eatbreakfast,andcatchthebus.Inthemeantimetheparentshavetogetreadyforworkthemselves.Earlymorningsareascrambleformanyfamilies.
Theschooldayusuallyendsatabout3p.m.intheUSand4p.m.inBritain,andtheworkingdayat5p.m.orlater,somanyparentshavetomakearrangementsfortheirchildrenafterschool.Theymaygotoanafter-schoolcenterorstaywithaneighbor’schildren.Olderchildrenoftendoactivitieslikesportsormusicattheirschool,orgohomeanddotheirhomework.Childrenoftenalsohavetodochores.
Inmanyfamilies,thechildreneatwhentheygethomeandtheirparentseatlater.Intheeveningsthechildrenplayorgoandseefriends.Ifeveryoneisstayingintheymaywatchtelevisiontogether.Manyparentsmakeaneffortstspendqualitytimewiththeirchildren,anhourorsoeachdaywhentheygivethemthefullattention.
Americanfamiliesareoftencriticizedforthewaytheydothingsseparately,thoughmanypeoplebelievethatitisgoodforchildrentolearntobeindependent.Fromanearlyagechildrenareencouragedtodecidewhattheywanttodo,eatorwear,andtheirparents