北京市届高三英语上学期期末统一考试试题.docx
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北京市届高三英语上学期期末统一考试试题
第一学期期末统一考试
高三年级英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟满分150分）
本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.
B.Amagazine.
C.Abook.
答案是A。
1.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheshirt?
A.$30.B.$35.C.$40.
2.Whenwillthemanhavehisnextdrivinglesson?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.
3.Whichpetrolstationwillthewomangoto?
A.Theonenexttothebridge.
B.Theonearoundthecorner.
C.Theoneoppositethecinema.
4.Whydoesthemancomebacklate?
A.Hewasstuckinatrafficjam.
B.HedidhomeworkatJohn’shouse.
C.Heplayedfootballwithhisfriends.
5.Whatistheweatherlikefortheman’sholiday?
A.B.C.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’sthewomandoing?
A.Givingsuggestions.B.Makingcomments.C.Askingforinformation.
7.What’sthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Giveaperformance.B.GotothePekingOpera.C.Studytraditionalmusic.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatcoloristhesofaintheshopnow?
A.Green.B.Black.C.Red.
9.Whencanthedrivertakethesofatothewoman?
A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthematterwithPam?
A.Shecutherarm.B.Shehurtherfoot.C.Shebrokeherleg.
11.Whenisthevisitingtime?
A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunch.C.Intheafternoon.
12.WhatwillthewomantaketoPam?
A.Magazines.B.Chocolate.C.CDs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.WhatdidthespeakerdoinherearlyyearsintheU.S.?
A.Shewenttoanursingschool.
B.Shestayedwithherchildren.
C.Shedidsomevoluntarywork.
14.Whatwasthespeaker’sgoalinattendingtheprogram?
A.ImprovingherEnglish.B.Makingpersonalfriends.C.Gettinganursingdegree.
15.Whydoesthespeakermakethespeech?
A.Toshareherdream.B.Tointroduceaprogram.C.Toexpressherthanks.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
COMPUTERFORSALE
Name:
CarolRobbins
Brandofcomputer:
16
Modelofcomputer:
17
Ageofcomputer:
ten18old
Timetovisit:
at19p.m.
Address:
17,GreenLane,nearthe20
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节,45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.Youdon’tneedtobuythebook.You______borrowonefromthelibrary.
A.mustB.canC.wouldD.need
22.Susanenjoyedclimbingthemountain,______itreallytiredherout.
A.forB.soC.orD.but
23.—Iwillcallyouabouteleventomorrowmorning.
—PleaseletthephoneringforawhilebecauseI______inthegarden.
A.amworkingB.willworkC.willbeworkingD.haveworked
24.Itisstilluncertain______mymotherwillattendtheparents’meeting.
A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.that
25.BeforetravellingtoIndia,you’dbettergotothelibrary______somebooksaboutthecountry.
A.forB.overC.fromD.with
26.______youanswerthequestionscarefully,youshoulddoverywell.
A.InorderthatB.AslongasC.IncaseD.Evenif
27.Annisstillhere.Shewon’tleaveuntilshe______ananswer.
A.hashadB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave
28.Doctorsarestillconfusedabout______thevirusenteredtheboy’sbody.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.how
29.—Canwebewokenupatsixo’clock?
—Sure,guests______awake-upcallmustmakearrangementsatthereceptiondesk.
A.needingB.toneedC.neededD.havingneeded
30.Pleasegothroughthetextandunderlinethewords______meaningsyoudon’tknow.
A.whenB.whereC.whoseD.that
31.Jameswasbadlyinjuredinthecaraccident—that’s______heisabsenttoday.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.why
32.—Congratulationsonyourvictory.
—I’mjustamazedthatI______forfirstplace.
A.choseB.waschosenC.willchooseD.willbechosen
33.______anymistakes,shereadthroughthereportseveraltimes.
A.AvoidedB.AvoidingC.ToavoidD.Havingavoided
34.—Themanagerdismissedtwentypeoplewithoutwarning.
—He______themlikethat.
A.hadn’ttreatedB.couldn’ttreat
C.wouldn’thavetreatedD.shouldn’thavetreated
35.—What’syourplanforthefuture?
—______thechance,I’dliketoteachatauniversity.
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Tobegiven
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
KeepaChecklistinYourMind
WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Iremembergoingintothebarn（马厩）oneeveningwheremyfatherwasdoingjobsthathehadtodoregularly.Iwassurprisedtoseehim__36__hishatbackwards.Itlooked__37__.
WhenIaskedDad__38__hishatwasonbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Itseemedtherewasalargewater__39__forthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Becauseittookalongtimetofinishit,hewould__40__thewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnor__41__thecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.The__42__,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflow,andwaterwouldbewastedanditwouldmakea__43__.
Thenhetoldmethe__44__hehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedhisjobsandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeashe__45__hishatthatthevisor（帽舌）wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswould__46__himthewaterwasstillrunningandhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnit__47__.
Isawmyfatherdevelopmanyother__48__overtheyears.AndIneverforgothowhelpfuland__49__theyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Asweallknow,sometimespeopleforgetthingsandmakemistakes__50__theymaytrytheirbest.Usinggoodmethodscanhelpthem__51__moreeffectively.Insteadof__52__people—oryourself—formistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomewaysthatwillhelpthemin__53__whattheytrulywishtodo.
Thiscouldbepractical,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’ve__54__alotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeone__55__yourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthatfindsoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.
36.A.passingB.wearingC.holdingD.taking
37.A.terribleB.ordinaryC.impoliteD.funny
38.A.whetherB.howC.whyD.where
39.A.tankB.poolC.pipeD.bottle
40.A.putB.bringC.carryD.turn
41.A.beatingB.feedingC.sellingD.pulling
42.A.dangerB.conflictC.purposeD.secret
43.A.decisionB.demandC.messD.choice
44.A.pressureB.methodC.functionD.reason
45.A.raisedB.removedC.heldD.threw
46.A.confuseB.attractC.remindD.disturb
47.A.downB.onC.upD.off
48.A.systemsB.businessesC.productsD.programs
49.A.comfortableB.valuableC.expensiveD.traditional
50.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.after
51.A.operateB.reduceC.struggleD.respond
52.A.comparingB.judgingC.examiningD.blaming
53.A.providingB.achievingC.imaginingD.treating
54.A.affectedB.observedC.employedD.corrected
55.A.checkB.adjustC.selectD.predict
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Powerisers
Theabilitytojumptwometersintheairmaynotbesomethingyouhavethoughttoomuchabout.Andmostpeoplehaveneverconsideredrunningat30kilometersanhour.Butjuststopforamomentandthinkabouthowournewproductcouldchangeyourlife.
Yourdailyjourneytoyourplaceofworkisprobablyamaddash（冲）forthebus.Thereisnopointintakingyourcarbecausetherearetrafficjams,andanywaythecarparksareprobablyveryexpensiveor,worsestill,full.HereiswherePoweriserscanhelp.Ittakesjustacoupleofminutestoputthemonandthenyouareaway,goingpastothersorevenjumpingovertheobjectwhichblocksyourway.
Thatisthepracticaluseforourproduct,butthenthereissportandexercise.Powerisersaresettobethenextextremesportandthekeep-fittools.Youcanimaginethe100meters,thehighjumporbasketballperformedbyathleteswearingPowerisers.Andwhatbetterwaytobuildyourmusclesandkeepfit?
Ourproductisverysimple.Itispoweredbyasuperlightspring,whichusesthegravitational（重力的）pullfromyourbodyweightandpushesyouwithsuperhumanstrength.TherehavebeennorecordsofseriousinjuryrelatedtotheuseofPowerisers,butextremecautionisrecommended.Westronglyadvisethewearingofprotectiveclothing,includingatleastahelmet（头盔）.
Powerisersmakeyoufeelasifyouwerewalkingonthemoon.Nowwemaketwodifferentmodels:
BasicandProfessional.TheBasicmodelisdesignedfortheoccasionalusersandcostsaround$500.TheProfessionalmodel,whichisdesignedforcompetitiveuse,hasastrongly-madestructureanddifferentsprings,thoughthatcomesattheincreasedpriceof$800.OurPowerisersareguaranteedfor2yearsandwillbereplacedwithoutquestioniftheyfailduringthatperiod.Thatishowconfidentweare.
56.Accordingtothepassage,Poweriserscanhelpyou______.
A.getonthebusB.jumpoverblocks
C.relaxhardmusclesD.liftheavyweights
57.Ahelmetisrecommendedtousersto______.
A.preventthemfrombeinginjured
B.providethemwithsuperhumanstrength
C.offerthemthefeelingofwalki
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