雅思4听力文本可编辑打印.docx

雅思4听力文本可编辑打印.docx

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雅思4听力文本可编辑打印

Test4-1listening

SECTION4-1-1

MAN:

Goodmorning.

WOMAN:

Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyou?

MAN:

Iunderstandthattheschoolorganises...umm,tripstodifferent...

WOMAN:

Yes,werunfiveeverymonth:

threeduringweekendsandtwoWednesdayafternoontrips.Exarnpl

MAN:

Whatsortofplaces?

WOMAN:

Well,obviouslyitvaries,butalwaysplacesofhistoricalinterestandalsowhichoffer

avarietyofshopping,becauseourstudentsalwaysaskaboutthat...andthenwegoforonesQ1

whereweknowthereareguidedtours,becausethisgivesagoodfocusforthevisit.Q2

MAN:

Doyoutravelfar?

WOMAN:

Well,we’reluckyhere,obviously,becausewe’reabletosaythatallourvisitsarelessthan

threehoursdrive.

MAN:

Howmuchdotheycost?

WOMAN:

Againitvaries-betweenfiveandfifteenpoundsahead,dependingondistance.

MAN:

Ahha...

WOMAN:

Oh,andwedooffertoarrangespecialtripsif,youknow,therearemorethantwelvepeople.Q3

MAN:

Ohright,I’llkeepthatinmind.Andwhatarethetimesnormally?

WOMAN:

Wetrytokeepitprettyfixedsothat,thatstudentsgettoknowthepattern.

Weleaveateight-thirtya.m.andreturnatsixp.m.Wefigureit’sbesttokeepthedayfairlyshort.

MAN:

Ohyes.Andhowdowereserveaplace?

WOMAN:

Yousignyournameonthenoticeboard.Doyouknowwhereitis?

Q4

MAN:

Ahha.Isawitthismorning.

WOMAN:

Andwedoaskthatyousignupthreedaysinadvancesoweknowwe’vegotenoughpeople

interestedtorunit,andwecancancelifnecessary,withfullrefundofcourse.

MAN:

That’sfine,thanks.

MAN:

Andwhatvisitsareplannedforthisterm?

WOMAN:

Right,wellI’mafraidtheschedulehasn’tbeenprintedoutyet,butwehaveconfirmedthedates

andplannedtheoptionalextravisitswhichyoucanalsobookinadvanceifyouwantto.

MAN:

Ohthat’sallright.IfyoucanjustgivesomeideaoftheweekendonessoIcan,youknow,

workoutwhentoseefriends,etcetera.

WOMAN:

Ohsure.Well,thefirstoneisStIves.That’sonthethirteenthofFebruaryandQ5

we’llhaveonlysixteenplacesavailable`coswe’regoingbyminibus.Andthat’sadayintownwith

theoptionalextraofvisitingtheHepworthMuseum.

MAN:

Ohright...yeah...thatsoundsgood.

WOMAN:

Thenthere’saLondontriponthesixteenthofFebruaryandwe’llbetakingamedium-sizedcoach

sothere’llbeforty-fiveplacesonthat,and,let’ssee,theoptionalextraistheTowerofLondon.Q6

MAN:

Oh,I’vealreadybeenthere.-

WOMAN:

Afterthatthere’sBristolonthethirdofMarch.Q7

MAN:

Where?

WOMAN:

Bristol...B-R-I-S-T-O-L.

MAN:

OK...

WOMAN:

That’sinadifferentminibuswitheighteenplacesavailable,oh,andtheoptionalextraisavisitto

theS.S.GreatBritain.

MAN:

OK...

WOMAN:

We’regoingtoSalisburyontheeighteenthofMarchandthat’salwaysapopularonebecause

theoptionalextraisStonehenge,sowe’retakingthelargecoachwithfiftyseats.

MAN:

Ohgood.

WOMAN:

AndthenthelastoneistoBathonthetwenty-thirdofMarch.

MAN:

Ohyes.IsBaththeRomancity?

WOMAN:

Yes,that’sright,andthat’sinthesixteen-seaterminibus.

MAN:

Andwhere’stheoptionalvisit?

WOMAN:

It’stotheAmericanMuseum-wellworthavisit.Q8

MAN:

OK,wellthat’sgreat,thanksforallthat...

WOMAN:

Mypleasure.Bytheway,ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutanyofthetrips,

havealookinthestudentnewspaper.Q9

MAN:

OK.

WOMAN:

Or,haveawordwithmyassistant;hernameisJaneYentob-that’sY-E-N-T-O-B.Q10

MAN:

Right,I’vegotthatThankyouverymuchforallyourhelp.

WOMAN:

You’reverywelcome.Ihopeyouenjoythetrips.

SECTION4-1-2

GoodafternooneverybodyandwelcometoRiversideIndustrialVillage.TostartyourvisitI’mjustgoingtogiveyouabriefaccountofthehistoryofthemuseumbeforelettingyouroamaboutonyourown.Iwon’tkeepyoulong.OK?

Now,fromwherewe’restandingyou’vegotagoodviewoftheriveroverthere.Anditwasbecauseof

thisfast-flowingwaterthatthissitewasanaturalplaceformanufacturingworks.Thewaterandtheavailability

ofrawmaterialsinthearea,likemineralsandironore,andalsotheabundanceoflocalfuels,likecoalandfirewood,allmadethissitesuitableforindustryfromaveryearlytime.Q11

Waterwasthemainsourceofpowerfortheearlyindustriesandsomeofthewaterwheelswerefirst

establishedinthetwelfthcentury,wouldyoubelieve?

Atthattime,localcraftsmenfirstbuiltanironforgeQ12

justbehindthevillagehere,onthebendintheriver.Bytheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturiestheregion’sriverssupportedmorethanahundredandwatermills-andmanyofthesecontinuedtooperatewellintoQ13

thenineteenthcentury.Butthenthesteamenginewasinventedandthentherailwayscameandthecentresof

industrywereabletomoveawayfromtheriversandthecountrysideandintothetowns.So,industrialvillageslikethisonebecameveryrare.

Sothat’sthehistoryforyou.Ifyou’dlikeanymoreinformation,youcanaskmesomequestions,oryoucanreadfurtherinourexcellentguidebook.

NowI’mgoingtogiveyouaplanofthesiteandI’djustliketopointoutwhereeverythingisandthenyoucantakealookateverythingforyourself.

I’vealreadypointedouttheriver,whichisontheleft.Andofcourse,runningalongthebottomisQ14

WoodsideRoad,gotit?

OK.Nowwe’restandingattheentrance,seeitatthebottom,andimmediatelytoourrightistheTicketOffice.Youwon’tneedthatbecauseyou’vegotyourgroupbooking,Q15

butjustpastitarethetoilets-alwaysgoodtoknowwhere-theyare.Infrontofusisthecarpark,asyoucansee,andtotheleft,bytheentrygateistheGiftShop.That’swhereyoucangetcopiesoftheguide,Q16

likethisonehere.Now,beyondthecarparkallthebuildingsarearrangedinahalfcirclewithayardinthemiddle.Thebig,stonebuildingatthetopisthemainWorkshop.Q17

That’swherethefurnaceisandwhereallthemetalwassmeltedandthetoolswerecast,asyou’llbeabletosee.

Now,inthetopright-handcorner,thatbuildingwithbiggerwindowsistheShowroom,Q18

wheresamplesofallthetoolsthatweremadethroughtheagesareondisplay.InthetopleftcorneristheGrindingShop,wherethetoolsweresharpenedandfinished.AndononesideofthatyoucanseetheEngineRoomandontheotheristheCafe,whichisn’tanantique,you’llbepleasedtoknow,Q19

thoughtheydoserveveryniceold-fashionedteas.

Therowofbuildingsyoucanseeontheleftarethecottages.ThesewerebuiltfortheworkersQ20

towardstheendoftheeighteenthcenturyandthey’restillfurnishedfromthatperiodsoyoucangetagoodidea

ofordinarypeople’slivingconditions.Acrosstheyardfromthem,youcanseethestableswherethehorseswerekeptfortransportingtheproducts.AndtheseparatebuildinginfrontofthemistheWorksOfficeandthat-stillhassomeoftheoldaccountsondisplay.

Right,ifanyonewantsaguidedtourthenI’mstartingattheEngineRoom.Ifyou’dliketocomealong,thiswayplease,ladiesandgentlemen.

SECTION4-1-3

MELANIE:

Excuseme,DrJohnson.MayIspeaktoyouforaminute?

DRJOHNSON:

Sure.Comein.

MELANIE:

I’mMelanieGriffin.I’mtakingyourcourseinPopulationStudies.

DRJOHNSON:

Right.Well,Melanie,howcanIhelpyou?

MELANIE:

I’m...havingabitoftroublewiththesecondassignment,andit’sdueintwelvedays.

DRJOHNSON:

Whatsortoftroubleareyouhaving?

Istheassignmentquestionaproblem?

MELANIE:

Well,that’spartoftheproblem.I’malsohaving-beenhaving-troublegettingholdofthe

books.I’vebeentothelibraryseveraltimes,andallthebooksareout.

DRJOHNSON:

Soundslikeyoushouldhavestartedborrowingbooksabitearlier.

MELANIE:

Well,Ihadareallybigassignmentdueinforanothercourse,andI’vebeenspendingQ21

allmytimeonthat,andIthought.--

DRJOHNSON:

...youmightgetanextensionoftimetofinishyourassignmentforme?

MELANIE:

Ifthat’spossible,butIdon’tknow...

DRJOHNSON:

Well,yes,itispossible,butextensionsarenormallygivenonlyformedicalorQ22

compassionatereasons,otherwiseit’sreallyaquestionoforganisingyourstudy,

andwedon’tlikegivingextensionstostudentswhosimplydidn’tplantheirworkproperly.

Whatdidyougetforyourfirstassignment?

MELANIE:

Igoteighty-sevenpercent.

DRJOHNSON:

Mmm,yes,youdidverywellindeed,soobviouslyyoucanproducegoodwork.

MELANIE:

Idon’tthinkI’llneedtoomuchextratime,aslongasIcangetholdofsomeoftheimportant

references.

DRJOHNSON:

Well,sinceyoudidsowellinyourfirstassignment,I’mpreparedtogiveyouanextratwo

weeksforthisone,sothat’llmeanyou’llneedtosubmititaboutamonthfromnow.

MELANIE:

Thankyou.

DRJOHNSON:

Now,whataboutthereadingmaterials?

Haveyoucheckedoutthejournalarticlesinthelist?

MELANIE:

Umm,no,notyet,therewereabouttwentyofthem,andIwasn’tsurewhichoneswouldbe

mostusefulorimportant.

DRJOHNSON:

Well,they’realluseful,butIdon’texpectanyonetoreadthemall,becauseanumberofthem

dealwiththesameissues.Letmegiveyousomesuggestions.ThearticlebyAndersonand

Hawkerisreallyworthreading.

MELANIE:

Right,I’llreadthatone.

DRJOHNSON:

YoushouldalsoreadthearticlebyJackson,butjustlookatthepartonthe

researchmethodology-howtheydidit.Q23

MELANIE:

OK...Jackson,gotthat...

DRJOHNSON:

Andifyouhavetime,theonebyRobertssaysveryrelevantthings,althoughit’snotessential.

MELANIE:

So,OK,ifit’suseful,