Why I teach 我为什么要教书.docx
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WhyIteach我为什么要教书
WhyIteach
PeterG·Beidler
AlthoughIwasacollegeteacher,itmightbethatmywords,nowsomewhatrevisedandexpanded,mighthavemeaningforteachersatotherlevelsandmighthelpothersdecidewhattodowiththeirlives—especiallyinthiseraofdisillusionedteachersandloomingteachershortages.Iwaspleasedtohave“WhyITeach”madeavailable,onceagain.
“whydoyouteach,Pete?
”MyfriendaskedmequestionswhenItoldhimthatIdidn’twanttobeconsideredforauniversityadministrativeposition.HewaspuzzledthatIdidnotwanttotakewhatwasobviouslyasteptowardwhatallAmericanboysaretaughttowantwhentheygrowup,moneyandpower.ItoldhimwhatasateacherIhadbothadecentsalaryandtheonlykindofpowerworthhaving,thepowertochangelives.“Besides,Isaid”,Ilikemyjobinpartbecausenoadministratorhaseventoldmehowtoteachorwhattoteachorhowtotreatstudents,whywouldIwanttobeanadministratorcutofffromtheonlykindofpowerthatmattersinuniversity?
”
ButhehadstoppedlisteningsoIstoppedtalking.Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththatansweranyhow.Hisquestiongotmethinking,though.Thislittlebookisanextendedanswertothequestion,“whydoyouteach,Pete?
”
CertainlyIdon’tteachbecauseteachingcomesnaturallytome.Iwasaboutthequietestkidinclassallthroughhighschoolandcollege.Myteachersjustcouldn`tgetmetotalk.ThelastthingIwantedtodoforacareerwasstandinfrontofagroupofPeopleandjabber.AndcertainlyIdon’tteachbecauseteachingiseasyforme.TeachingisthemostdifficultofthevariouswaysIhaveattemptedtoearnmyliving:
bulldozermechanic,carpenter,temporarycollegeadministrator,writer.
Formeteachingisared-eye,sweaty-palm,sinking-stomachprofession.Red-eyebecauseIneverfeelreadytoteach,nomatterhowlateIstayupthenightbeforepreparingforclass.Sweaty-palmbecauseIamalwaysnervousbeforeIwalkintothatclassroom,surethatIwillbefoundoutthistime.Sinking-stomachbecauseIwalkoutoftheclassroomanhourlaterconvincedthatIwasevenmorestutteringandbumblingthanusual.
NordoIteachbecauseIthinkIknowanswers,orbecauseofIknowabodyofinformationIfeeldriventoshare.SometimesIamamazedthatmystudentsactuallytakenotesonwhatIsayinclass.
Why,then,doIteach?
Well,IteachbecauseIlikethepaceoftheacademiccalendar.Ilikeitthattwiceayear,whetherIamdoneornot,thesemesterendsandIgettoturninmygradesandmakeafreshstartinanewsemester,unshackledfromthemistakesandproblemsfromthepastone.IteachbecauseJune,JulyandAugustofferanopportunityformyownthreeR’s–reflection,research,andwriting–allingredientsinmyrecipeforteaching.
IteachbecauseIlikethefreedomtomakeownmistakes,tolearnmyownlessons,tostimulatemyselfandmystudents.Asateacher,Iamownboss.IfIwantmyfirst–yearcompositionstudentstolearntowritebycreatinginthecourseofthesemestertheirownwritingtextbook,whoistosayImaynot?
Suchcoursesmybecolossalfailures,butIcanlearnfrommycolossalfailures.Unlikemostprofessionals,Igettoerasemymistakestwiceayear,washtheblackboard,andstartoffonawholenewsetoftrialsandtheerrorsthatcomewiththem.
IteachbecauseIliketoaskquestionsandstudentsmuststruggletoanswer.Theworldisfullofrightanswerstobadquestions.Teaching,Isometimesbrushupagainstgoodquestions.
IteachbecauseIliketolearn.Takethecommaoutofthequestion,“Whydoyouteach,Pete?
”,andyougetabetterquestion,“WhydoyouteachPete?
”IteachPetebecausePetegetsasflatandstaleasday–oldbeerifPetestopslearning.IstayaliveasteacheronlyaslongasIamlearning.OneofthemajordiscoveriesofmyprofessionallifeisthatIteachbestnotwhatIknow,butwhatIwanttolearn.
IteachbecauseIenjoyteachingfindingwayswithinanivorytowerprofessiontogetmyselfandmystudentsoutoftheivorytowerandintotherealworld.Ioncetaughtacoursecalled“self–re`lianceinaTechnologicalSociety.”MyfifteenstudentsreadEmersonandThoreauandHuxley.Theykeptjournals.Theywrotetermpapers.
Butwealsosetupacorporation,borrowedmoneyfromabank,`purchasedarun-downhouseonnearbyVernonStreet,andpracticedself-relianceby`renovatingit.Attheendofthesemesterwesoldthehouse,repaidourloan,paidourcapitalgainstaxes,anddistributedtheprofitsamongthefifteenstudents.
CertainlythiswasnotaverageEnglishcourse.Butfifteenfuturelawyers,accountants,dentists,andbusinesspeoplesuddenlyfoundthemselvesreadingWaldenwithfresheyes.NowtheyknewwhyThoreauwenttothewoods,whyhebuilthisowncabin,andwhyhefeltsogoodabouttheexperimentthathewantedtotelltheworldaboutit.Theyalsoknewwhy,intheend,heleftboththecabinandthewoods.HehadtastedthewatersofWaldenPond.Ttwastimetomovetoothernectars.
Iteachbecauseteachinggivememanynectarstotaste,manybookstoread,andmanyivoryandreal-worldtowerstodiscover.Teachinggivesmepaceandvarietyandchallengeandtheopportunitytokeeponlearning.Iteachforallthosereason,buttheyarenotthemostimportantreasonswhyIteach.
IteachbecauseofVicky.Myfirstdoctoralstudent,Vickywasanenergeticandenthusiasticyoungbubblewhohadtroubleseeingpastthethrillofliteraturetotherigorofacademicscholarship.Butshepluggedawayatherdissertationonanameless,little-knownfourteenth-centurypoet.Shehammeredoutsomearticlesandsentthemtolearnedjournals.ShegotagoodjobinagooduniversityinAt`lanta.Shegotinvolvedinfundraisingforheruniversity.ThelastIheardfromhershewasbeingconsideredforacollegepresidency.Ihadlittletodowithhersuccessasanacademic,butIwasthere,grinninglikeanidiot,whenshegraduated.
Anotherreasonis“Stan,”theAmericanizednameofastudentItaughtasaFullbrighterinChina.DuringChina’sculturalrevolutionStanwatchedhisfatherexecuted,wassenttothecountrysidetobeeducatedbyilliteratefarmers,taughthimselfEnglishwithadictionaryandacoupleofVictoriannovels,andeventuallybecameanEnglishteacherattheChineseuniversitywhereItaughtforayear.IwaseventuallyabletobringhimtoLehighUniversity,whereheearnedhisPh.Ddegree.HeisnowbackinChina,teachingbrilliantly.
AnotherreasonisJeanne.Jeanneranawayfromcollege,butsomeofherclassmatesbroughtherbackbecausetheywantedhertoseetheendoftheself-relianceproject.Iwastherewhenshecameback.Iwastherewhenshetoldme,yearslater,whysheranawaythatsemesterandhowmuchsheneededtocomebacktomycourse.Itisnot,shesaid,thatshewasrebuildingthehouseonVernonStreet.ItwasthatshewasrebuildingJeanne.ThelastIheardshehadfinishedherlawdegreeandwentontobecomeacivil-rightslawyer.
AnotherreasonisGeorge,oneofthebrighteststudentsIhaveeverhad.Hestartedasanengineeringstudent,thenswitchedtoEnglishbecausehedecidedhelikedpeoplebetterthanthings,becausehewasmoreinterestedinpersonalitiesthaninhypotenuses,becauseehpreferredworryingwiththestressfracturesinpeoplethaninthestressfracturesinconcretebeams.HestayedatLehighforamaster’sdegree.ThelastIheardhewasteachingEnglishinajuniorhighschool,shapingpeopleratherthanbridges.
AnotherreasonisJacqui,acleaningwomanwhoknewmorebyintuitionthanmostofuseverlearnbyanalysis,Wechattedaboutthisandthatwhileshewasemptyingmywastepaperbasket.Thenonedaywechatteroveracupofcoffeewhileshewasonherbreak.Thiswomanwhodroppedoutofhighschoolbecamemyteacher.
Shewasamazedthataprofessorwasinterestedinwhatsheknew,amazedthatIwonderwhyanyonesosmartwouldbeemptyingmywastebasket.Shetoldmethatevenworklikethathaditsrewards.LaterJacquiquitherjobandwentbacktofinishhighschool.Iamnotsurewhathadhappenedafterthat.AndIknow,byintuition,thatsheisOK.AndIknowthatsheisnolongeremptyingotherpeople’swastebaskets.Shecan’tbe.
ThesearerealreasonsIteach,thesepeoplewhogrowandchangeinfrontofmyeyes.Beingateacherisbeingpresentatthecreation,whentheclaybeginstobreathe.Nothingismoreexcitingthanbeingnearbywhenthebreathingstarts.
A“promotion”outofteachingwouldgivemegoodmoneyandrealpowerButIalreadyhavegoodmoney-goodinthesensethatIdon’thavetodoanythingbadtogetit.Hey,IgetpaidfordoingwhatIenjoymost:
readingbooksandtalkingwithpeoplewhohavereadingthesamebooks,makingdiscoveriesandaskingquestions…
AndIalreadyhaveapowermorerealthanmostpeopleeverget.Ihavethepowertonudge,tofansparks,towaterparchedroots,toasktroublingquestions,topraiseattemptedanswer,tocondemnhidingfromthetruth,tosuggestbookstoread,topointtowhereapathwaystarts...
Butteachingofferssomethingmorebesidesgoodmoneyandrealpower.Itofferslove.Notonlytheloveoflearningandofbooksandofideas,butalsothelovethatateacherfeelsforthatrealstudentwhowalksintoateacher’slife,beginstobreathe,andthenwalksout.
Perhapsloveisthewrongword.“IsmagicImean?
Magicoriginallymeantsomethingevil,akintowitchcraftandsorcery.Doesitstillhavethatmeaning?
Orititsmeaningnowcontrolledbyitscontext?
Canweimagineacontextinwhichmagichasgoodconnotations?
Whatisaconnotation?
Iteachbecause,beingaroundpeoplewhoarebeginningtobreathe,Ioccasionallyfindmyself,quite