初中英语阅读理解篇基础篇.docx

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初中英语阅读理解篇基础篇.docx

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初中英语阅读理解篇基础篇.docx

初中英语阅读理解篇基础篇

2017年初中英语阅读理解基础篇（20篇）

（1）

Long,longago,peoplemadefiresfromlightening（闪电）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightening.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeinapieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.

Yearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.

Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefire.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefire.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisveryuseful.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）1.Fromthetextweknowthatasparkcan________.

A.fireanyleaves B.burnanything

C.burndryleaves D.keepfireburning

（）2.Wecanalsogetafireby________.

A.makingaholeinabigpieceofwood

B.puttingasmallerstickintothehole

C.turningthestickhardforawhile

D.doingalltheaboveinorder

（）3.Matcheshavebeenused________.

A.forabouttwothousandyears

B.forabouttwohundredyears

C.sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking

D.sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun

（）4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.

A.electricfirestartersarewidelyused

B.someforestfireshappenfromlightening

C.todaythereareonlytwowaystomakeafire

D.peoplehaven’tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestarters

（）5.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthewaystomakefiresthatpeoplegottoknow?

a.withamatch b.fromthesun c.fromlightening d.byrubbing

e.withanelectricfirestarter f.byhittingtwopiecesofstone

A.b-a-d-e-fB.b-c-a-e-d-fC.c-f-d-b-aD.c-d-a-f-b-e

Duringthelastwinterholiday,IwenttoChinawithmyparents.Thefive-daytripleftmewithadeepimpression.

AsthecapitalofChina,Beijingisaverybeautifulcitywithfreshairandcleanstreetswhichmakethetravelersfeelverypleased.Tomysurprise,manypeopletherewerelearningEnglish.LaterIwastoldthattheydidsobecauseBeijingwouldholdthe29thOlympicGamesandtheywantedmostforeignerstounderstandthem.Theystrictlykeptthetrafficrules.Whentherewasaredlight,noonewasseencrossingthestreet.

OfalltheplacesIvisited,IlikedtheSummerPalacebest.Tooursurprise,althoughitwaswinterwhenwewerethere,westillsawgreentreesandmanyfreshflowers.Thewholeparkwasverybeautiful.

Wevisitedaverymodernfootballfield.WeweretoldthebuildingswheretheOlympicGameswouldbeheldwereevenbetterthanthat.IalsoenjoyedskiinginXiangshan.Skiingisaninterestingandexcitingsportlikedbymanypeople.

Inmyeyes,ChinaisaniceplaceandChinesepeopleareverykind.AtBeijingStation,thereweresomanypeople,andmostofthemweregoinghometospendtheSpringFestival—themostimportantChinesefestival,withtheirfamilies.Passengershelpedeachothercarryluggage（行李）,andtheywereverykindtoforeigners.Weweregivenacardbythehotelwestayedat,onwhichwastheaddressofthehotel.Withthecardwenevergotlostinthecity.

Thefivedayspassedquickly,butthetripleftmealotofsweetmemories.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）6.Fromthepassage,weknowtheSummerPalace______.

A.hasflowersonlyinsummer

B.isworthvisitingalltheyearround

C.isaplacewherepeoplevisitonlyinsummer

D.isaplacewheremanypeopleskiinwinter

（）7.Thewriterenjoyed______inXiangshan.

A.skatingB.swimmingC.skiingD.board-skating

（）8.Thefive-daytripofBeijingwas______.

A.duringNewYear’sDayB.aftertheSpringFestival

C.ontheMid-AutumnDayD.beforetheSpringFestival

（）9.Theforeignersweregivenacardeachbythehotel______.

A.sothattheycouldeasilyfindtheirhotel

B.inordertogoshopping

C.sotheycouldgetsomethingfreelyfromthehotel

D.astheNewYear’sgift

（）10.Inthewriter’seyes,Chinesepeople______.

A.arekindB.arehelpfulC.strictlykeptthetrafficrulesD.alloftheabove

Manypeoplestillrememberthebeautifuldance“Thousand-handGuanyin”intheCCTVSpringFestivalParty.TheleaddancerofthedanceisTaiLihua.

WhenTaiLihuawastwoyearsold,shelostherhearingbecauseofafever,thenshebecamemute（哑的）,too.Fromthenon,herworldwassilent.Butshedidn’tknowthisatfirst.Attheageoffive,whenherschoolmatesinkindergarten（幼儿园）playedagameaboutsound,shediscoveredthatshewasdifferentfromothers.Shewasverysadaboutit.Herfatherwenttomanyplacestolookforthebesttreatmentsforherillness.Butnothingworked.Whenshewassevenyearsold,shewenttoaschoolfordeafandmutechildren.Inthatschool,shedidwellinherstudies.Herteachersaidshewasgoodatexpressingherfeelingsthroughdance.

Shealsobegantolovedanceanddancebecameherfavorite.Shethoughtshecouldusedancetoexpresswhatshethoughtaboutlife.Sheworkedhardatitandherhardworkmadehersuccessful.Shehasbeentomanyothercountriestoperformandmanyforeignerslikeherstyle.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）11.DoctorstreatedTaiLihua’sillnesswell.

（）12.TaiLihualearntdanceinadanceschool.

（）13.TaiLihuawasmutewhenshewasborn.

（）14.TaiLihuafoundthatshewasdifferentfromothersattheageofseven.

（）15.TaiLihuaissuccessfulbecauseofworkhard.

MOVIEGUIDETHURSDAY

RushHour15:

0023:

MyLifeasMcdull9:

0013:

①ActionMovie

DoyoulikeJackieChan?

RushHourisanothermovieofhis.It’ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun!

②Cartoon

Mcdullisalittlepig.He’skindofsillybuthe’sverycute.Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim?

Besuretowatchit!

Mr.Bean11:

0019:

HarryPotterⅢ17:

0021:

③Comedy

Rowanisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beaniscoming.It’sveryfunny.Don’tmissit!

④ScienceFiction

HarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschool（魔法学校）forthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?

（）16.WhatdoyouthinkofMcdull?

A.Exciting.B.Sillybutcute.C.Funny.D.Happy.

（）17.Mr.Lifinisheshislessonsat22:

00.WhichfilmcanheenjoyonThursdayevening?

A.RushHour.B.MyLifeasMcdull.C.Mr.Bean.D.HarryPotterⅢ.

（）18.Mydaughteriseightyearsold.Whichtwofilmsdoesshelikebest,canyouguess?

A.RushHourandMyLifeasMcdull.B.MylifeasMcdullandMr.Bean.

C.Mr.BeanandHarryPotterⅢ.D.HarryPotterⅢandMyLifeasMcdull.

（）19.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?

A.ActionMovie.B.Cartoon.C.Comedy.D.ScienceFiction.

（）20.Whoisanactionmoviecharacter?

A.JackieChan.B.Rowan.C.Mcdull.D.HarryPotter.

ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.”

WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.

LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.

阅读文章，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”

（）21.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.

（）22．LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.

（）23．WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.

（）24．JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.

（）25．LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.

JanuaryforRockCommunityCenter

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Men’slunch

1-3pm

Bingo

7-9pm

Exerciseclass

10-11pm

ChessClubMeeting

2-4pm

FashionShow

2-5pm

Movie

8pm

Bingo

7-9pm

Shopping

2-5pm

Ladieslunch

2-5pm

Singasong

2-4pm

FamilySwim

7-9pm

Bingo

7-9pm

SewingClass

Travel

Lecture

2-5pm

DinnerandDancing

7-11pm

BookclubMeeting

2-5pm

Bingo

7-9pm

Movie

8pm

DanceClass

4-6pm

ShoppingTrip

2-5pm

根据日历选择正确答案

（）26.WhatactivitydoestheCommunityCenterhaveonTuesday?

ChessClubMeetingB:

BinggoC:

Movie

（）27.Whenisthesewingclass?

onMondayB:

OnFridayC:

OnWednesday

（）28.WhattimedoesthemoviestartonJanuary9?

9pmB:

8pmC.10-11pm

（）29.IfyouwanttogotoShoppingTrip,whencanyougo?

OnJan11B:

OnTuesday7-9pmC.OnJan27

（）30.WhatishappeningonJan20?

DanceClassB:

DinnerandDancingC:

ShoppingTrip

Hi,everyone!

Ourteacher,Mrs.Li,willretire（退休）inthreeweeks.Shesaidsheandherhusbandwer

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