1、初中英语阅读理解篇基础篇2017年初中英语阅读理解基础篇(20篇)(1)Long, long ago, people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry
2、leaves. In this way they could make fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire. Years went by, people learned
3、 other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, bu
4、t people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )1. From the text we know that a spark can _. A. fire any leaves B. burn anythingC. burn dr
5、y leaves D. keep fire burning( )2. We can also get a fire by _. A. making a hole in a big piece of wood B. putting a smaller stick into the hole C. turning the stick hard for a while D. doing all the above in order( )3. Matches have been used _. A. for about two thousand years B. for about two hundr
6、ed years C. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the sun( )4. From the passage, we know that _. A. electric fire starters are widely used B. some forest fires happen from lightening C. today there are only two ways to make a fire D. people havent used matches
7、 since they had electric fire starters( )5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting two pieces of stone A. b-a-d-e-f B. b-c-a-e-d-f C.
8、c-f-d-b-a D. c-d-a-f-b-e2During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many peopl
9、e there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.Of all the places I visited, I
10、liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful.We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than
11、 that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. At Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festivalthe most importa
12、nt Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage(行李), and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.The five days passed quickly, but the tr
13、ip left me a lot of sweet memories.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )6.From the passage, we know the Summer Palace _ . A.has flowers only in summer B.is worth visiting all the year round C.is a place where people visit only in summer D.is a place where many people ski in winter( )7.The writer enjoyed _ in Xiangshan.
14、 A.skating B.swimming C.skiing D.board-skating( )8.The five-day trip of Beijing was _. A.during New Years Day B.after the Spring Festival C.on the Mid-Autumn Day D.before the Spring Festival( )9.The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel _. A.so that they could easily find their hotel B.in o
15、rder to go shopping C.so they could get something freely from the hotel D.as the New Years gift( )10.In the writers eyes, Chinese people _. A.are kind B.are helpful C.strictly kept the traffic rules D.all of the above3Many people still remember the beautiful dance “Thousand-hand Guanyin” in the CCTV
16、 Spring Festival Party. The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua.When Tai Lihua was two years old, she lost her hearing because of a fever, then she became mute (哑的), too. From then on, her world was silent. But she didnt know this at first. At the age of five, when her schoolmates in kindergarten
17、(幼儿园) played a game about sound, she discovered that she was different from others. She was very sad about it. Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness. But nothing worked. When she was seven years old, she went to a school for deaf and mute children. In that sc
18、hool, she did well in her studies. Her teacher said she was good at expressing her feelings through dance.She also began to love dance and dance became her favorite. She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life. She worked hard at it and her hard work made her successful. S
19、he has been to many other countries to perform and many foreigners like her style.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )11.Doctors treated Tai Lihuas illness well.( )12.Tai Lihua learnt dance in a dance school.( )13.Tai Lihua was mute when she was born.( )14.Tai Lihua found that she was different from others at the
20、age of seven.( )15.Tai Lihua is successful because of work hard.4MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAYRush Hour 15:00 23:00My Life as Mcdull 9:00 13:00Action MovieDo you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. Its so exciting. Come and have fun!CartoonMcdull is a little pig. Hes kind of silly but hes ve
21、ry cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him? Be sure to watch it!Mr. Bean 11:00 19:00Harry Potter 17:00 21:00ComedyRowan is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. Its very funny. Dont miss it!Science Fiction Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school (魔法学校) for three years. He begins a
22、new life. How is everything going?( )16.What do you think of Mcdull?A.Exciting. B.Silly but cute. C.Funny. D.Happy.( )17.Mr. Li finishes his lessons at 22: 00. Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening?A.Rush Hour. B.My Life as Mcdull. C.Mr. Bean. D.Harry Potter.( )18.My daughter is eight years ol
23、d. Which two films does she like best, can you guess?A.Rush Hour and My Life as Mcdull. B.My life as Mcdull and Mr. Bean.C.Mr. Bean and Harry Potter . D.Harry Potter and My Life as Mcdull.( )19.What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?A.Action Movie. B.Cartoon. C.Comedy. D.Science Fiction.( )20.Who is an acti
24、on movie character?A.Jackie Chan. B.Rowan. C.Mcdull. D.Harry Potter.5This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn
25、 new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.” Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thin
26、ks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. Liu Chang said that joining the English clu
27、b at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.阅读文章,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”( )21. L
28、ilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them.( )22Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )23Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )24Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English.( )25Liu Chang thought having conversations w
29、ith friends was helpful.6January for Rock Community CenterSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday12Mens lunch1-3 pm3Bin go7-9 pm4Exercise class10-11 pm5Chess Club Meeting2-4 pm6Fashion Show2-5 pm789Movie8 pm10Bin go7-9 pm11Shopping2-5 pm12Ladies lunch2-5 pm13Sing a song2-4 pm141516Family
30、Swim7-9 pm17Bin go7-9 pm18Sewing Class19Travel Lecture2-5 pm20Dinner and Dancing7-11 pm212223Book club Meeting2-5 pm24Bin go7-9 pm25Movie8 pm26Dance Class4-6 pm27Shopping Trip2-5 pm28根据日历选择正确答案( )26. What activity does the Community Center have on Tuesday? A: Chess Club Meeting B: Bing go C: Movie(
31、)27. When is the sewing class? A: on Monday B: On Friday C: On Wednesday( )28. What time does the movie start on January 9? A: 9 pm B: 8 pm C. 10-11 pm( )29. If you want to go to Shopping Trip, when can you go? A: On Jan 11 B: On Tuesday 7-9 pm C. On Jan 27( )30. What is happening on Jan 20? A: Dance Class B: Dinner and Dancing C: Shopping Trip7Hi, everyone! Our teacher, Mrs. Li, will retire (退休) in three weeks. She said she and her husband wer
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