江苏省苏州市新草桥中学学年高一上学期月考英语试题.docx
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江苏省苏州市新草桥中学学年高一上学期月考英语试题
江苏省苏州市新草桥中学2019-2020学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
（考试用时：
120分钟满分：
150分）
第I卷（共110分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthemanprobablycomebackfrom?
A.Avacation.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Aswimmingtraining.
2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrs.Anderson’slessons?
A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Unnecessary.
3.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Adoctor.B.Avisitor.C.Apoliceman.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Workmates.C.Classmates.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theplacetohavelunch.B.Thewoman’sbreakfast.C.Thefoodfordinner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分每段对话或独白读两遍）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Tobookaroom.B.Tochangeherdate.C.Tocancelabooking.
7.Whendoesthehotelhaveaspecialoffer?
A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.
8.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthernewapartment?
A.Itislarge.B.Itisbright.C.Itisfarfromheroffice.
9.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inagym.B.Inahospital.C.Intheman’shouse.
11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Stayinbed.B.Liftheavythings.C.Takelightexercise.
12.Whatshouldthemandoifhegetsverysickinthedaytime?
A.Ringthefirstaidroom.B.Givethewomanacall.C.Gotothewoman’soffice.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Introducingajob.B.Doinganinterview.C.Lookingforsomeone.
14.Whatkindofpeopledoesthejobwant?
A.SomeonewhohasadegreeinMBA.
B.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.
C.Someonewhohastheexperienceoflivingabroad.
15.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.The3rdofJune.B.The3rdofJuly.C.The3rdofAugust.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Meettheman.
B.Askformoreinformation.
C.Emailthemansomething.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whendoesthespeakergivethistalk?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
18.Whatisthecampmanager’sduty?
A.Preparingdinner.B.DrivingthemtoPerth.C.Organizingthemusicfestival.
19.Whatwillthecampersdoat11:
00tomorrowmorning?
A.Enjoymusic.B.Playinaband.C.Prepareforthemusicfestival.
20.Howlongwillthemusicfestivallast?
A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forsixhours.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
A
Readingcanopenaworldofjoyforstudents,andoneNorthCarolinaprincipal（校长）wantstospreadthatmomentofhappinesstothemontheirbirthday.
GlennCook,principalofPleasantRidgeElementarySchoolinGastonia,NorthCarolina,cameupwithanideatogiveeachstudentabookontheirbirthday.Withabout900studentsattendingPleasantRidge,itisnotaneasytask,butCooksayshe’sreadyto“gobigorgohome”.Heisgoingtoincludeeverystudentinthisproject.
“Ididn’thavealotofkids’books,”saidCook.“SoIputtheideaonline,andIwantedtoseeifanyofmyfriendsneededtocleanofftheirbookshelvesathome.Iwashopingtogetmaybe50booksforthefirstroundofbirthdays.”ThenumberofbooksCookreceivedwassurprising.“We’reprobablygettingmaybe500books,”saidCook.Therearesomanybookstakingupspacealloverhisoffice.
TheideastartedwhenCookattendedaprofessionaldevelopmentevent.Heaskedanotherprincipalforadvice.Thisprincipaltoldhimthatatherschool,shegaveherstudentsapencilontheirbirthday.
Hewantedtotakethisideatothenextlevel,sohebeganreadinghimself.Hecameupwiththeideathataprincipalshouldsharehisexcitementandloveforreading.Thegoalofgivingthesebookstostudentsistofindabookthat’srightforeachone,sotheycanexperiencethehappinessofreading.
Localbusinesseshavejoinedtheprojecttodonatebooks.MichelleClear,aparentatPleasantRidge,decidedtosupportCook’sprojectandofferherstoreasabookdonationcenter.“Readingjustopensupsomanywaysinkids’lives,”Clearnoted.“Hopefullythiswillgetacrossthenationtocallonmorepeopletodonatebooks.”
21.Whatcanwelearnfrom“gobigorgohome”inParagraph2?
A.Cookwantstocollectmanygreatbooks.
B.Cookhasmadeuphismindtorunthisproject.
C.Cookwillvisiteachstudent’shome.
D.Cookwillfacealotofproblems.
22.WhydidCookcarryouttheproject?
A.Toencouragestudentstoread.
B.Toadvertisehisschoolonline.
C.Tocelebratestudents’birthdays.
D.Tohelpfriendscleanthebookshelves.
23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Aprincipaliscarryingoutabigproject
B.Readingmakesstudentsandprincipalclose
C.Aprincipalgivesstudentsaspecialbirthdaygift
D.Readingbringsstudentshappinessandexcitement
B
Formorethan60years,Legobricks（乐高积木）havebroughtsomuchfuntochildren.Now,anewtypeofLegoisintheworks.They’reLegoBraille（盲文）Bricks,andthey’rebeingtestedaroundtheworld.
LegoBrailleBricksaredesignedtohelppeoplelearnBraille.That’sasetofwritinginwhichlettersareshownbyraiseddots（凸点）.Peoplewhoareblindorhavesomeproblemswiththeireyesusetheirfingerstoreadit.
AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,36millionpeopleworldwideareblind.IntheU.S.,only10%ofblindchildrenlearnBraille.LegoBrailleBrickscanhelpchangethat.ThesmallraiseddotsonthebricksareplacedasBrailleletters.BlindchildrencanusetheseraiseddotstolearnBraille.
LegoplanstostartsellingBrailleBricksnextyear.Forsomeschools,thebrickswillbefree.Eachsetwillcontainabout250bricks.Alongwiththeletters,thebrickswillhavenumbersandmathsymbols.
TheDanishAssociationoftheBlindwasoneofthefirstorganizationstocomeupwiththeideaofusingLegobrickstoteachBraille.ThorkildOlesenisthepresidentofthegroup.In2011,Olesen’sorganizationshareditsideaforBrailleBrickswiththeLegoFoundation.OlesenexplainedtothetoymakerthattheraiseddotsonLegosaresimilartoBrailleletters.
Olesenisblind.Hesaysmanyteachersdon’thavethetoolsandskillstohelpkidslearnBraille.Sotheyteachwithaudio（音频的）tools,suchasaudiobooks.“Likeanyotherpeople,weneedtoexpressourselvesinwriting,”Olesensaid.“Audioisgreat.ButitcanneverreplaceBraille.Brailleisthesinglemostimportanttoolforusinordertolearntospellcorrectly,readandwritelikesightedpeople.”
24.WhatdoweknowaboutLegoBrailleBricks?
A.Theyarefreeforblindchildren.
B.Theytellstoriestoblindkids.
C.Theyareusedtoteachblindkidstoread.
D.Theyaremainlyusedtopleaseblindkids.
25.What’sstressedinthethirdparagraph?
A.ThemeaningofLegoBrailleBricks.
B.Thedifficultiesofblindchildren.
C.Thegreatneedforlearningtools.
D.ThefunofplayingLegos.
26.WhyisThorkildOlesenmentionedinthetext?
A.ToshowhowLegoBrickshelpblindkids.
B.Totellthatblindkidsgetknowledgebylistening.
C.Toprovethatwritingandreadinghelpkidsexpress.
D.ToshowheputforwardtheideaofLegoBrailleBricks.
C
“Ifyoudon’tbehave,I’llcallthepolice”isaliethatparentsmightusetogettheiryoungchildrentobehave.AnewpsychologystudyledbyNanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singaporesuggeststhatitisconnectedwithharmfuleffectswhenthechildrenbecomeadults.
Theresearchteamasked379Singaporeanyoungadultswhethertheirparentsliedtothemwhentheywerechildren,howmuchtheylietotheirparentsasadults,andhowwelltheyrespondtoadulthoodchallenges.
Thefirstquestionnaireaskedtheseyoungadultstorecalliftheirparentstoldthemliesabouteating,leavingorstaying,spendingmoneyandsoon.Someexamplesofsuchliesare“Ifyoudon’tcomewithmenow,Iwillleaveyouherebyyourself”and“Idon’tbringmoneywithmetoday;wecancomebackanotherday”.Thesecondquestionnaireincludedquestionsthatcouldshowhowoftentheylietotheirparentsasadults.Lastly,theseyoungadultsfilledintwootherquestionnairesthataskedthemabouttheirpsychologicalproblemsandtendencytobehaveselfishlyandimpulsively（冲动地）.
Adultswhoreportedbeingliedtomoreaschildrenweremorelikelytoreportlyingtotheirparentsintheiradulthood.Theyalsosaidtheyfacedgreaterdifficultyinmeetingpsychologicalandsocialchallenges.
LeadauthorSetohPeipeifromNTUSingapore’sSchoolofSocialSciencessaid,“Parentingbylyingcanseemtosavetime,especiallywhentherealreasonsbehindwhyparentswantchildrentodosomethingaredifficulttoexplain.Whenparentstellchildrenthat‘honestyisthebestpolicy’,butdisplaydishonestybylying,suchbehaviorcansendnegative（消极的）messagestotheirchildren.Parents’dishonestymayfinallyerodetrustandencouragedishonestyinchildren.”
“Ourresearchsuggeststhatparentingbylyingisapracticethathasnegativeinfluenceonchildrenwhentheygrowup.Parentsshouldbeawareofthesepossiblerisksandconsiderotherwaystoreplacelying,suchasknowingchildren’sfeelings,givinginformationsochildrenknowwhattoexpect,offeringchoicesandsolvingproblemstogether,toencouragechildrentohavegoodbehavior,”saidleadauthorSetohPeipei.
Butthestudyhasitslimitations.Somelimitationsofthestudyincludedependingonwhatyoungadultsreportabouttheirparents’lying.“Futureresearchcanexploreusingmanyinformants,suchasparents,toreportonthesamething,”suggestedSetoh.
27.Whatdidtheresearchteamdoduringthestudy?
A.Theyturnedto379Singaporeanchildren.
B.The
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