中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读技能.docx

中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读技能.docx

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中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读技能

阅读技能

（一）

A（2017年南京中考改编）

（anextractfromProbuditi!

）

CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy’sbedroom．Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream．Calvinrantohisroomanddivedintobed．

HeheardMamacomingdownthehall．

“Didyoudothis？

”hismotherasked．Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers．Hismotherstoodoverhim，holdingarubberspider．

“Dowhat?

”heasked．

“Youputthatthinginmybed，”Trudytoldhim，steppingoutfrombehindMama．

“Don’tthinkthatjustbecauseit’syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis，”Mamascolded（责骂）．

“Youdowantyourpresent，don’tyou?

”ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin’sface．

“CourseIdo，”hesaid．

“Thenyouapologize（道歉）．”Calvindroppedhishead．“SorryTrudy，”hemuttered（嘟囔）.

“Here，”Mamasaid．“Happybirthday．”AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope．InsidewereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworldfamousmagicianandhypnotist．“You’vegottwoticketsthere，”Mamasaid，“andIknowsomeonewho’dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy．

“Youdon’tmeanhere，doyou?

”Calvinaskedeyeinghislittlesister．

“Well，thatwouldbereallynice．Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody”Calvindidn’twaitforhismothertofinish．HerushedoutofthehousetotellRodney,hispalnextdoor，thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.

1.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?

A.Calvin．

B．Calvin’ssister．

C．Calvin’sfriend．

2.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy．

A.unwillinglyB．trulyC．happily

3.Calvinreceivedhispresent.

A.inthekitchen

B.inhisbed

C.insidethetheatre

4.Calvin’smotherreallywantedCalvinto.

A.askhisfriendtotheshow

B.findoutwhathisfriendthought

C．dowhathethoughtwasright

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Trudy’sSpider

B．Mother’sTickets

C．Calvin’sBirthday

B（2017年福建中考改编）

IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK．Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap，Iboughtanoldcar，whichcostmostofmymoney．Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.

OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos（保温瓶）hadgonecold，soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit．Iaskedherforsomehotwater．Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!

Iwasinvitedindoors．Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily．TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft．

Iwasgreatlymoved．AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson．TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot．Helookedincreasinglyupset．IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim．Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestrewardforme．

1.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.

A.servethepublic

B．travelmoreeasily

C．takethetripalone

2.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?

A.Hewasshortofmoney．

B.Itwashishabit．

C．Hecouldhaveabetterrest．

3.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.

A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwater

4.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?

A.Thankful．B．Upset．C．Disappointed．

5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Travelingaloneisinteresting．

B.Sharingfoodisapleasure．

C．Kindnessisthesunshineinlife．

C（2017年邵阳中考）

Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Hefoundapart-timejobinarestaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasyjob,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes.”Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebosswashappywithhim.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn’tcheckveryoften.Hethoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfivetimes.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhecouldwashsofast.Alantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassurprised

butdidn’tsayanything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebossfired（解雇）Alan.

Alanwenttootherrestaurants,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!

Youarenothonest.Wedon’tneedyou.”Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

1.AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.

2.ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.

3.Atfirst,thebosswashappywithAlan.

4.TheBritishstudentdidn’tsayanythingtotheboss.

5.Infact,Alanisveryhonest.

（二）

A（2017年乐山中考）

Travelinghasalwaysbeenagoodwaytorelax.ButthisisnottrueforXiaoLin（notherrealname）.

InNovember,XiaoLintookatriptoLijiang,atouristcityinYunnanprovince,andhaddinneratarestaurant.Shehadafightwithagroupoflocalpeoplebecausetheymadeajokeaboutherwhileshewaseating.Later,theybeatherheavilyandherfacewasinjuredbadly,reportedCCTV.

Thismadethepublicveryangry.Infact,sheisnotthefirstpersontobeinjuredatfamousscenicspots（景区）inChina.Lastmonth,theNationalToztrismAdministration（国家旅游局）gaveseriouswarningstothreenationalSAscenicspots.Italsoaskedthemtochangeandimproveinsixmonths.

ThethreespotsaretheOldTownofLijiang,JingpoLakeinMudanjiang,Heilongjiang,andLaohutanOceanParkinDalian,Liaoning.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,thethreespotsreceivedthemostcomplaints（投诉）fromvisitorsduringthisSpringFestival.

"We'resorryforourbadwork,"theOldTownofLijianggovernmentwroteonitsSinaWeiboaccount."Weareopentotourists'suggestions,andwillmakethingsright."

Ifthethreespotsdon'tcorrectthemselvesinsixmonths,theNationalTourismAdministrationwillremovethemfromthe5-Ascenicspotlist,reportedGuangmingDaily.

"I'mgladtohearthatthespotswillimprovethemselves,"saidaSinaWeibouser,whooncewenttoLijiangbuthadabadexperiencethere."Ihopetheywillchangeintobetterones."

1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.WhyagirltookatriptoLijiang.

B.Travelingisnotalwaysrelaxing.

C.AgirlhadabadexperienceinLijiang.

2.Howsoonshouldthethreescenicspotsimprovetheirservices?

A.Inthreemonths.B.Insixmonths.C.Inayear.

3.Whywerethethreescenicspotsgivenwarnings?

A.Becausetheygotthemostcomplaintsfromvisitors.

B.BecausetheywerethemostvisitedspotsinChina.

C.Becausealotofpeoplegotinjuredinthesethreespots.

4.Whatwillhappenifthethreespotsdon'timprovethemselves?

A.Theywillbeclosedforever.

B.Thepublicwillrefuseto

gothere.

C.Theywillnotbeonthe5-Ascenicspotlist.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TouristSpotsWarned

B.ScenicSpotsinDanger

C.TravellersInjuredinLijiang

B（2017年乐山中考）

Whendidyoulastsay“Iloveyou"toyourfather?

Ifyoucan'tremember,thenyoucangetthechancethisFather'sDayonJune18.

Generallycomparedtoamother'sgentlelove,afatherrepresents（代表）qualitieslikeindependence（独立）,confidence,courageandadventure.Also,acaringfathercanhelptheirchildrengetalongwithothers,accordingtoastudyon

LiveScience.Fathersnotonlyleadtheirchildrenintotheirsocialcirclebutalsoteachthemhowtoactandcontroltheirfeelings.

Forexample,MicrosoftfounderBillGateswasquietanddidn'tliketotalkwithotherswhenhewasalittlekid.SohisfatheroftenheldfamilypartiesandletBillplaygameswithfamilymembers."Gameslikesoccerandswimmingseemedtobesillyatthattimebuttheyimprovedmyabilityofleadingandcooperating（合作）,”GatesoncesaidinaninterviewwithUSFortunemagazine.

USactorWillSmithlearnedimportantlessonsfromsmallthingstaughtbyhisfather.Hisfatheronceplannedtopulldownawalloftheirshopandrebuildit.ButlittleWillthoughtitwasimpossible.Afterayearandahalf,theydidit."Youdon'ttrytobuildawall.Youaregoingtolay

abrick（砖）everyday.Andsoonyouhaveawall,"hesaidonTVshowCharlieRose（《查理。

罗斯访谈录》）.

“Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters,"BritishpoetGeorgeHerbert（1593-1632）oncesaid.Doyouagree?

1.WhatchancecanyougetonthecomingFather'sDay?

A.Toexpresslovetoyourfather.

B.Torememberyourfather'slove.

C.Tocelebrateandrelaxyourself.

2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoafather'squalities?

A.Independence,confidence,courageandgentlelove.

B.Confidence,courage,adventureandgentlelove.

C.Independence,confidence,courageandadventure.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.BillGateschangedmuchwiththehelpofhisfather.

B.BillGateslikedpartiesverymuchwhenhewasyoung.

C.Soccerandswimmingwerepopularalongtimeago.

4.HowlongdidlittleWillandhisfatherrebuildthewalloftheirshop?

A.Oneyear.

B.Oneandahalfyears.

C.Twoyears.

5.Whatdoesthesentence“Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters”mean?

A.Thegrowthofachildneeds100schoolmasters.

B.Onefatherismoreimportantthan100schoolmasters.

C.Afatherplaysanimportantroleinkids'growing.

C（2017年长春中考）

AmywasapupilinGradeThree．Shewasoftenteased（奚落）atschoolbecauseshehadcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）．Thatalwaysmadeherfeellonely．

Oneevening，knowingthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool,Amy’smotherwantedtocheerherup．“There’saChristmaswishcompetitionatthelocalradiostation，”shesaid．“WritealettertoSantaClausandyoumightwinaprize．Whynothaveatry?

”Amy’seyesshonebright．

Attheradiostation，letterspouredinfortheChristmaswishcompetition．LeeTubin，themanager，readAmy’slettercarefully．

DearSantaClaus，

MynameisAmy．Iamnineyearsold．Ihaveaproblematschool．Canyouhelpme，Santa?

KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk．Ihavecer