黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
黑龙江鹤岗一中2018-2019学年度下学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
说明：
答题时间120分钟，总分150分。
第
卷
第一部分单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Pleasereadthe______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptionsD. introductions
2. Theoldmancouldbuynothing______.
A. withhismoneytostealB. withhismoneyhavingstolen
C. withhismoneystealingD. withhismoneystolen
3. Wecouldseenothinginthethickfogata_____oftwometers,sowegotlost.
A. distance B. lengthC. way D. space
4.---It’salongtime______Isawyoulast.
---Yes,andwhatapity!
Itwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain.
A. when;when B. since;beforeC. before; since D. since;when
5.Mr.Hilton’snewhouseisalmost______theoneheusedtolivein.
A. twicethesizeofB. astwicebigas
C.biggertwicethanD.thetwicesizeof
6.Clothing______forpre-school-agechildrenoftenfollowsthefashionforadults.
A.decorated B. designed C. preferred D. organized
7.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!
Flight4026_____offat18:
20.
A.takes B. took C. willbetaken D. hastaken
8.I’dappreciate___ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate_____mewithmyEnglishinthepast.
A.this;youtohelpB. it;yourhelping
C. it;youtohelpD. that;youhelping
9.______itistohaveacooldrinkafteran______game.
A.Howfun;exhaustingB. Whatfun;exhausted
C. Whatfun;exhaustingD. Howfun;exhausted
10.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Beijing.
---No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.
A. visited;havecome B.visited;came
C. havevisited;havecomeD. havevisited;came
11.Aseriesofaccidentscausedbyschoolbuseswill______thepressureonthegovernment.
A.cometo B. turntoC. addtoD. getto
12.______iswellknowntousallis______JeremyShu-HowLinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.
A.It;that B. As;that C. What;what D. What;that
13.Mumalways______greatwaystocelebrateourbirthday.
A.putsupwith B. comesupwith C.keepsupwith D. catchesupwith
14.Tomneverworkshardathislessons,soit’snot______toseea______lookonhis
faceaftertheexam.
A.surprised;disappointingB.surprised;disappointed
C. surprising;disappointedD.surprising;disappointing
15.---Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?
It’ssaidtobe______greatsuccess.
---No,Ihavebeenbusypreparingalltheoffice______thesedays.
A. /;equipmentsB.the;equipmentC. /;equipmentD.a;equipment
16.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot______asanativespeaker.
A.asfluentB. morefluentC. sofluentlyD.muchfluently
17.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast______thetelephonerangloudly.
A.whileB. whenC. asD.before
18.Mr.Zhouisstrict_______hisstudentsinclassbutverykind_______themafterclass.
A.in;withB.with;toC.with;ofD.in;to
19.______,theboyswereshoutingandsinging.
A.HappyandexcitedB. Happilyandexcited
C. HappilyandexcitedlyD. Happyandexcitedly
20.Ourheadmasterspokeatthemeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hernotes.
A.referringtoB.lookingforC.bringingupD.tryingon
第
卷
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项
A
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadorcomputerstoentertainthemselves.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplay.
★Stoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertoprotectkidsfromthecold.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.In1999,thesportwasincludedinthe6thNationalEthnicGroupTraditionalSportsMeetingheldinBeijing.
★Flyingkites
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thefourmostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkite,WeifangkiteandNantongkite,ofwhicheachhasdistinctivefeatures.Thekitewhichresemblesaswallowisawell-knownBeijingstyle.
★Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:
coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（戏弄）himor,morecommonly,participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
★Playingdiabolos
Adiaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandhasemptyspaceinthecenter.Byjuggling（边抛边接）thediaboloontherope,thehigh-speedspinningdiaboloswillmakeasoundlikeawhistle.Playingdiabolosisaninterestingfolkgame,especiallypopularinNorthChina.Playingdiaboloswasalsoincludedinthefirstgroupofnationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）.
21.Whydidancientchildrenoftenplaystoneballsinthewinter?
A.Topracticetheirfeet.B.Towarmthemselves.
C.Totraintheirskills.D.Torelaxthemselves.
22.Whichkitesareswallow-shaped?
A.Weifangkites.B.Tianjinkites.
C.Beijingkites.D.Nantongkites.
23.Whydoesplayingdiabolosmakeasound?
A.Becausethediabolo’scenterisempty.
B.Becausethehigh-speedspinningdiaboloislight.
C.Becausethediaboloisequippedwithawhistle.
D.Becauseropes’surfacemovesagainstthediabolo’s.
B
Whenshe’splayingwithherchildren,SandraKim’sphoneisnowhereinsight.Forinstance,sheputsitupstairsbeforegoingdownstairstoplaywithherchildren.Kim,astay-at-homemotherofthreechildrenbetweentheagesof3and8,knowsthatwheneversheusesherphone,herkidsgetupset."Whenwe’replaying,IcallmyhusbandtotellhimthatIwon’tbeaccessibleforafewhours,"Kimsaid.
It'sobviousthatweareatatimewhencellphonesarecausingtroubleinrelationships.Astudyaskedcollegecoupleshowdependenttheywereontheirsmartphonesandhowdifficultitwouldbeforthemtogowithouttheirphonesforaday.Thosewhofeltthattheirpartnersweretoodependentontheirdevicessaidtheyweren’tassatisfiedwiththeirrelationshipasthosewhoconsideredtheirpartnerstobelessdependentonthem.
“It'saverycomplicatedissue,”saidBrandonMcDaniel,anassistantprofessorinthe
DepartmentofFamilyandConsumerSciencesatIllinoisStateUniversitywhostudiedphonesandrelationships."Itisoftenunrealistictocutoutphoneuseentirely,anditisalsounrealistictosimplytellyourselfthatyouwillpracticeself-controlandnotcheckyourphone,"McDanielsaid.But,headded,"Itcanalsobegintotearrelationshipsapartsoweneedtobecareful."
McDanielfoundthatitdamagedrelationshipswhenpartnersallowedtheirdevicestointerrupttheirface-to-faceinteractions,turnedtoothersonlineinsteadofbelievingintheirpartnersorcomparedtheirrelationshipwiththosetheysawonsocialmedia.Ina2014study,hefoundthatwhentechnologydevicesfrequentlyinterruptedpartners,coupleshadmoreconflict（冲突）overtechnologyuse,lowerrelationshipsatisfaction,moredepressivesymptomsandlowerlifesatisfaction.
Butthephonedoesn'tevenhavetobeturnedontobetroublesome.Ifwecanatleaststartfromacommonmeaningthatweloveeachotherandwanttoconnect,thenwecansetsomegroundrulesforthingsthatwillhelptokeepusconnected.
24.WhatcanweknowaboutKimwhensheisplayingwithherkids?
A.Shealwaysgoesupstairs B.Shefrequentlychecksherphone.
C.Shestaysawayfromherphoneforhours.
D.Shekeepsintouchwithherhusbandonthephone.
25.People’sfrequentuseofsmartphonescanlowertheirpartners’_____.
A.conflictintechnologyB.relationshipsatisfaction
C.dependenceontheInternetD.confidenceincommunication
26.WhatisMcDaniel’ssuggestionontheuseofsmartphone?
A.Beingcareful.B.Turningtootherpeople.
C.Practicingself-control.D.Stoppingusingthephone.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Timescomewhenwedependonphones
B.Kidsneedyourtimespentwiththem
C.Greatchangesbroughtbycellphones
D.Watchoutforyoursmartphone
C
Doyoubuytoomanyclothes?
Ordoyouoftenbuynewgarmentsonlytowearthemoncebeforethrowingthemaway?
Researchshowsthatyouarenotalone;arecentsurveyinAustraliahasshownthatroughlyaquarterofAustralianshavethrownawayapieceofclothingafterwearingitjustonce.
SarahFreemanwassoshockedbythesefindingsthatshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Shehasfoundeda“clotheslibrary”inSydney,wherecustomerscanrentclothinginsteadofpurchasingit;thisway,youcanstillonlywearitoncebutwithoutbeingwasteful.
Researchsuggeststhatglobalclothingproductiondoubledbetween2000and2014!
Clothesthesedayscansometimesonlylasttwoorthreewashesbeforetheyneedtobereplaced.Notonlyaretheseshort-lastingclothesnotgoodforyourwallet,butthey’realsoterriblefortheenvironment.Themajorityoftheseclothesareproducedinthirdworldcountries,andtheirfactoriesuseuphugeamountsofenergyandpollutethewaterwaysnearby.
Sarah'sclotheslibraryisagreatwaytogetfantasticdesignerclothesatanaffordable
price,andit'salsogoodfortheenvironment.Comparedwitharegularclothingstore,Sarah’sbusinesshardlyproducesanywaste.Customerscanpayamonthlysubscriptionfeeandenjoy4to6piecesofclothingpermonth.
Sarahthinksthatherclotheslibrarycanmakeadifferenceandhopestoseeoneineveryshoppingcenter.Butwillitcatchon?
Readingbooksthathavebeenreadbyanotherpersonisonething,buttowearclothesth
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