动词和短语动词答案.docx
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动词和短语动词答案
单项选择—动词和动词短语
1.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat______.
A.countsB.valuesC.mindsD.means
【答案】Acount将……计算在内,有重要意义value估价,价值mind注意,留意mean表示……的意思
2.Thatprettygirlreally______myeyesthemomenttheperformancestarted.
A.caughtB.heldC.pulledD.fixed
【答案】Acatchone’seyes=attractone’sattention引起某人的注意fix使固定,修理
3.Whilepricesarerisingsofast,manypeopleareworkingoutwaysto______downtheirexpenses.
A.cutB.putC.turnD.settle
【答案】Aworkout想出,产生出,决定,计算,锻炼cutdown削减putdown放下turndown关小,调低,拒绝settledown安顿下来
4.TheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter______airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:
excellent,fairly,good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.distributesB.arrangesC.classifiesD.divides
【答案】CChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter中国环境监测总站urban城市的rural农村的
Classify把…分类distribute分发,分配arrange整理,安排divide分,划分
5.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish
【答案】Cprotective(对人)关切保护的spot使沾上污点,斑点dismiss解雇;开除,打发走shelter庇护,保护
Distinguish区别;识别
6.Mybrotherisverytall.Thelittlebedwon’t______forhim.
A.prepareB.matchC.fitD.do
【答案】Dprepare准备match相配,比赛fitsb.(衣服)合…身Doforsb.适合
7.—Ifyoursonkeepspracticing,he______tomakeafamouscross-countryskierinourprovince.
—I’mthrilledwithjoyandverygratefultoyou,Mr.Li.
A.wantsB.hopesC.promisesD.wishes
【答案】Ccross-country横越全国的skier滑雪者thrill使兴奋,使激动begratefulto感谢的,感激的
8.Bothparentsandteenagersshouldtrytheirbesttocommunicatemorewitheachotherand______thegapbetweenthem.
A.openB.adjustC.narrowD.reduce
【答案】Cadjust调整,矫正narrow使…变窄,缩小范围reduce减少,降低gap隔阂,分歧
9.Whatyoushoulddoisjust______themilkuntilitboilsandthenturnoffthegas.
A.watchB.noticeC.senseD.attend
【答案】Anotice通知,注意sense感官,感觉到attend出席,参加
10.OneprimarygoalofUNESCOisto______modernknowledgesocietyinwhichallpeoplecanparticipateininformationandknowledge.
A.makeupB.polishupC.buildupD.giveup
【答案】CUNESCO=UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization联合国教育科学暨文化组织
Makeup编造,化妆polishup改善,润色buildup增进,建立giveup放弃
11.—Ican’tquite______whatitisaphotographof.
—Oh,itisournewboat.
A.comeoutB.makeoutC.turnoutD.pickout
【答案】Bmakeout辨别出turnout结果是,证明是,生产pickout挑出,拣出
12.Afterdecadesofeffort,thecityisstilltryingto_____howtobansmokinginpublicplaces.
A.lookthroughB.getthroughC.figureoutD.takeout
【答案】Clookthrough识破getthrough通过,穿过,完成figureout算出,理解takeout取出,扣除
13.Ithinkhe’sdeterminedthathewon’tgivein—seeifyoucan_______thestubbornman.
A.getroundB.wipeoutC.takeoverD.seethrough
【答案】Agetround说服,逃避wipeout消灭,彻底摧毁takeover接管,接任
seethrough帮助…渡过难关,看穿,识破stubborn倔强的,顽固的
14.Thepublic______YuanLongping,agreatmindwhohasdevotedhimselftotheresearchintohybridrice.
A.liveuptoB.lookuptoC.comeupwithD.putupwith
【答案】Bhybridrice杂交水稻devote…to…将…奉献给,致力于liveupto实践,不辜负lookupto尊敬,敬仰comeupwith赶上putupwith忍受,容忍袁隆平(中国杂交水稻育种专家)
15.—Jackcan'tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.
—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.
A.answerforB.applyforC.accountforD.callfor
【答案】Cconcentrateon全神贯注于answerfor对…负责,因…而受罚applyfor申请,提出申请
callfor需要
16.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready______.
A.takenupB.madeupC.putupD.broughtup
【答案】Bquarrel争吵takeup开始从事,占用makeup和解,重归于好,补足,编造putup建造,张贴
Bringup养育,抚养
17.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.
A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoff
【答案】Adisabled残疾的giveaway(一对一)分发,赠送giveout(一对多)分发,用尽,公布
giveoff发散,放出,释放
18.---Whyareyou______yourthings?
---Well,thefactis,I’vedecidedtoleave.
A.pickingupB.packingupC.puttingupD.takingup
【答案】Bpickup拾起,收拾packup整理行装,打包putup张贴takeup开始从事,占用
19.---Mom,guesswhat?
I’vewonthe1stprize!
---This______acelebration!
Let’sgotoprepareaparty.
A.helpsoutB.worksoutC.callsforD.paysfor
【答案】Chelpout帮助…摆脱困难workout想出,弄懂,计算出callfor需要payfor付款,赔偿
20.Childrenundersixarenot______toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.
A.permittedB.admittedCacceptedD.received
【答案】Bextraordinary异常的,特别的intelligence智力,理解力permit(不用被动式,常用物做主语)
允许,容许admit准许进入receive接到,收到
21.Thefolksongconcertwassowell______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.
A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised
【答案】Creceive表示客观上的收到,bewellreceived受到欢迎,而accept表示主观上的接受recognize认出,识别promise承诺
22.Injustadecade,thecompanyhasbeen______fromafamilybusinesstoalargeoperation.
A.transformedB.transmittedC.transferredD.transported
【答案】Atransform转变transfer转变transfer指的是转换工作,学习,搬迁等外在的改变,而物体自身并没有变,物理位置或职位等的移动改变,而transform是指物体本身自己形状的改变本质上的改变,比如材料变成了成品,人变成了妖怪之类的transmit传送,传达transport运输
23.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon______thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.
A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout
【答案】Clookupon视作,看作lookafter照顾lookinto深入地检查,调查,研究lookout小心,注意,
24.Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto_______hisacceptanceinwriting.
A.confirmB.conveyC.convinceD.consider
【答案】Aconfirm确认,证实convey传播,搬运,传播convince使确信,说服consider考虑到,认为
25.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas_____for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.
A.heldupB.putupC.takenupD.givenup
【答案】Atrafficjam交通拥挤holdup阻碍,拦截takeup占用,开始从事
26.(2011•浙江温州八校返校联考)28.Rememberto______agoodstateofmindevenifyoushouldfailplentyoftimes.
A.takeupB.brushupC.getupD.keepup
【答案】D
27.(2011•浙江学军中学第一次月考)Hadshe_______herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
【答案】B
28.(2011•浙江学军中学第一次月考)JustasProfessorScottioften______it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.
A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means
【答案】C
29.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)25.–Areyouateacher?
--No,butI_____.
A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.usedtodo
【答案】C
30.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)26.Thekeyswere_____toourneighboursduringourabsence.
A.givenoutB.givenawayC.givenoverD.givenup
【答案】C
31.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)29.Theytriedtofindatablefortwo.Buttheywereall_____.
A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup
【答案】C
32.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)36.Hehasleftoutthemostimportantreasonwhyhe_____lastnight.
A.stayedupB.putupC.pickedupD.keptup
A考查动词短语的用法。
句意:
他遗漏了他昨晚为什么熬夜这一最重要的原因。
stayup熬夜;putup张贴;支起;pickup捡起;接收;加速;习得等;keepup保持。
33.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)38.——Will$200_____thecostofthedamage?
——I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.
A.doB.includeC.coverD.afford
【答案】C
34.(2011•浙江杭州西湖中学检测)40.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou______suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.
A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway
【答案】D
35.(2011•云南昆明一中第一次月考)10.Jesswassadandherfriendshelpedher______thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.
A.breakthroughB.breakdownC.getthroughD.getridof
【答案】C
36.(2011•四川成都市摸底)25.ThemainissueattheAPECmeetingwasaclimate–changeplan______byAustralia’sHowardandbackedbyBush.
A.putoutB.putoffC.putawayD.putforward
【答案】D
37.(2011•四川绵阳中学第一次月考)21.Suchanimalsasdinosaursdiedoutbecausetheycouldn’t______tothesuddenchangeoftheclimate.
A.suitB.keepC.adaptD.switch
【答案】C
38.(2011•四川绵阳中学第一次月考)22.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut______lotsoftaxesaswell.
A.bringinB.bringaboutC.resultinD.resultfrom
【答案】A
39.(2011•四川绵阳中学第一次月考)26.Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto______thesunisworthdiscussing.
A.takeofB.playwithC.haveonD.dowith
【答案】A
40.(2011•江西师大开学试题)22.Susanwasjust______atthosepigeonsatthetime,soIdon’tthinkshesawme.
A.spottingB.watchingC.glaringD.staring
【答案】D
41.(2011•江西师大开学试题)23.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.
A.keepawayfromB.keepawaywith
C.getawayfromD.getawaywith
【答案】D
42.(2011•江西师大开学试题)29.------Bobfailedintheexamagain.
------He______it;heneverworkedhard.
A.deservedB.succeededC.missedD.considered
【答案】A
43.(2011•江西师大开学试题)30.BobGeldof,whoorganizedLiveAid,______toraisemoneyforthefamineandit______tobeagreatsuccess.
A.intended;turnedoutB.tried;turnedover
C.hoped;turnedinD.wished;turnedup
【答案】A
44.(2011•江西师大开学试题)34.Suspectingthetravelerofcarryingdrugs,theCustomsofficialstoppedhimand______suitcase,butfoundnothingatall.
A.lookedupB.wentthroughC.searchedforD.referredto
【答案】B
45.(2011•湖南雅礼中学第一次月考)30.Itwasunwiseofhimto______theunreliabledatainhisspeech.
A.refertoB.addtoC.belongtoD.pointto
【答案】A
46.(2011•江西南昌一中第一次月考)33.Ihave______myhusbandagainandagainnottosmoke,butIcan’t______him.
A.persuaded,adviseB.advised,persuade
C.suggested,persuadeD.suggested,advise
【答案】B
48.(2011•宁夏银川一中第一次月考)32.Inourschoolstudentsare______accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.
A.classifiedB.combinedC.condemnedD.betrayed
【答案】A
49.(2011•宁夏银川一中第一次月考)29.---Howlongdoyouthinktheterriblesnowwill_____?
--Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.
A.getthroughB.castdownC.fadeoutD.keepup
【答案】D
50.(2011•宁夏银川一中第一次月考)21.Iamdelightedto______youracquaintance,Mr.Baker.
A.putB.makeC.takeD.have
【答案】B
51.(2011•四川成都外国语学校9月考)29.Whenmygrandpa