山西省山大附中 学年高二月考英语试题.docx

山西省山大附中 学年高二月考英语试题.docx

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山西省山大附中学年高二月考英语试题

山西省山大附中2014-2015学年高二10月月考英语试题

考试时间：

80分钟满分：

100分

注意：

请将正确答案填涂到答题卡上，否则不计分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50分）

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第1节（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第2节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TUESDAY,July11

SHANGHAI---The12thInternationalProcessing,Packaging&End-LinePrintingExhibitionopensatShanghaiNewInternationalExpoCentre（toJuly13）

Tel:

02162095209

HONGKONG---TheHongKongInternationalTextileandGarmentMachineryandTechnologyFair2006opensatHongKongConventionandExhibitionCentre（toJuly14）.

Tel:

+85225844333

THURSDAY,July13

SHANGHAI---TheChina（Shanghai）InternationalWeddingPhotographicEquipmentExhibition（Autumn）opensatShanghaiMart（toJuly16）.

Tel:

02162722828

HARBIN,HeilongjiangProvince---TheNinthHarbinInternationalAutomobileIndustryExhibitionandSportsCentre（toJuly17）.

Tel:

045153635464

FRIDAY,July14

HONGKONG---TheHongKongWedding,Banquet&WeddingAccessoriesExpo2006opensatHongKongConventionandExhibitionCentre（toJuly16）.

Tel:

+85223678385

WEDNESDAY,July19

SHANGHAI---The14thShanghaiInternationalAdvertisingTechnology&EquipmentExhibition/ShanghaiInternationalMediaTechnology&EquipmentopensatShanghaiNewInternationalExpoCentre（toJuly22）.

Tel:

02163288899

SHANGHAI---TheShanghaiInternationalOutdoorADIlluminatingTechnology&EquipmentExhibition,OutdoorMediaPromotionExhibitionopensatShanghaiNewInternationalExpoCentre（toJuly22）.

Tel:

02163217522

SHANGHAI---PAPERTECHShanghai2006opensatShanghaiNewInternationalExpoCentre（toJuly22）.

Tel:

02163288899

1．Moreexhibitionsareheldin_______

A．ShanghaiNewInternationalExpoCentre

B．HongKongConventionandExhibitionCentre

C．ShanghaiMart

D．HarbinInternationalconference,ExhibitionandSportsCentre

2．HowmanyexhibitionscanyouattendonJuly15______

A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

3．Thetextislikelytobea（an）________

A．businessdiary

B．productadvertisement

C．privatetimetable

D．magazine

B

AnewwordhassuddenlybecomewildlypopularinChina—"tuhao"—whichlooselytranslatedmeans"nouveauriche".Therehavebeenmorethan100millionreferencestotheword"tuhao"onsocialmediasinceearlySeptember.

It'sbeingusedtodescribeeverythingfromthenewPeople'sDailybuilding,toexpensivecelebrityweddingsfullofbling,andthenewgold-colourediPhone.

InChinese"tu"meansearthand"hao"meansrich.Tosaysomeoneistuhaoistoimplytheycomefromapoorpeasantbackground,andhavemadeitrichquick—butdon'tquitehavethemanners,orsophisticationtogoalongwithit.It'sliketheterm"nouveauriche",saysProfessorSteveTsangattheSchoolofContemporaryChineseStudiesinNottingham-buthasevenmorenegativemeanings,suggestingacertainvulgarity（粗俗）.

"Tuhao"isactuallyanoldword,datingbackperhapsasfarastheSouthernDynasty1,500yearsago,butithasalwaysmeantsomethingratherdifferent.Duringthecommunistrevolution,fromthe1920stoearly1950s,itwaswidelyusedtorefertolandholdersandgentrywhowouldbullythosebeneaththem.

ThisnewusageofthetermtookoffinSeptemberafterawidely-sharedjokeaboutarich,butunhappyman,whogoestoaBuddhistmonkforadvice,expectingtobetoldtoliveamoresimplelife.Themonkrepliesinsteadwiththephrase:

"Tuhao,let'sbefriends!

"

ChineseInternetusersarehighlycreativeintheiruseoflanguage,andareconstantlyinventing,andre-inventingwordsasawayofgettingpastcensorship（审查）rules.Butinthiscase,itspopularityseemstobedowntothefactthatitexpressesChina'schangingsocietysowell—manypeoplesneeratthosewithwealth,butaresecretlyjealous.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Tuhao,anewpopularwordinChina

B.ThelonghistoryofTuhao

C.ThenewusageofTuhao

D.Tuhao,anewly-inventedChineseword

5.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeconsidered“tuhao”?

A.Avulgarnouveauriche

B.Abullylandholder

C.Aquick-richpeasantwithoutpropermanners

D.ABuddhistmonk.

6.Thelastbutoneparagraphmainlytellsus______.

A.whatthenewusageofthewordis

B.howthewordbecomespopularagain

C.whytheunhappymanwenttotheBuddhistmonk

D.whatadvicethemonkgavetheunhappyman

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmean?

A.respectB.envyC.laughD.disbelieve

C

EdwardWilsonisAmerica’s,ifnottheworld’s,leadingnaturalist.InTheFutureofLife,hetakesusonatouroftheworld’snaturalresources.Howaretheyused?

Whathasbeenlost?

Whatremainsandisitabletocontinuewiththepresentspeedofuse?

Wilsonalsopointsouttheneedtounderstandfullythebiodiversity（生物多样性）ofourearth.

Wilsonbeginswithanopenlettertothepioneerinenvir