高中英语人教版 必修2期末质量检测二.docx

高中英语人教版 必修2期末质量检测二.docx

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高中英语人教版必修2期末质量检测二

期末质量检测

（二）

（时间：

120分钟　满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（Text1）

M:

Jane,couldyouhelpmesendthisemail?

W:

Sorry,Peter.Mycomputerbrokedownthismorning.WhynotaskJudyforhelp?

（Text2）

M:

Whyareyouwearingasweater?

It'ssunny.

W:

Althoughit'snotrainyorcloudylikeyesterday,IfeelverycoldsinceI'vegotacold.

（Text3）

M:

Areyouinterestedinbuyingthatbookonships?

W:

No,I'vejustbeenlookingatthepictures.ThisistheoneI'mactuallyinterestedin—it'sonmodernaircrafts.Ithinkyoumightbeinterestedinthisbookonfuturecars.

（Text4）

M:

Whichbedwouldyoulike?

Howabouttheonewiththebedsidetableandtheonewiththeheadboard?

They'rebothverycomfortable.

W:

I'dliketheonewiththebedsidelight.

（Text5）

M:

Howonearthdidthathappen?

Didyouhitacarorsomething?

W:

No.Iwasdrivingalonewhenastonesuddenlyhitthewindscreen.

1．Whowillprobablysendthisemail?

A．Jane.　　　B．Peter.　　C．Judy.

2．Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cloudy.

3．Whatisthewomanreallyinterestedin?

A．Ships.

B．Modernaircrafts.

C．Futurecars.

4．Whichbeddoesthewomanlike?

A．Thebedwiththebedsidetable.

B．Thebedwiththebedsidelight.

C．Thebedwiththeheadboard.

5．Whathappenedtotheman?

A．Hewashitbyanothercar.

B．Hiswindscreenwashitbyastone.

C．Hebrokesomeoneelse'swindscreen.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

（Text6）

W:

Howwonderfulthehatis!

Isitforme?

M:

I'msorry,butit'snot.It'sforyoursister.Tomorrowisherbirthday.

W:

Oh,itisthe12thofDecembertoday.Ialmostforgot.WhatshouldIgetforJane?

M:

Ithinksheneedsanewbluedress.

W:

Butshedoesn'tlikeblue.Ithinkapinkonewouldbebettersinceshelikespink.Areyoubusytoday?

Canyoucomewithmetobuythepresent?

Ineedyouradvice.

M:

OK.Let'sgo!

6．WhenisJane'sbirthday?

A．11thDecember.

B．12thDecember.

C．13thDecember.

7．WhatdidthemanbuyforJane?

A．Ahat.B．Adress.C．Abook.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

（Text7）

W:

Hi,Burt.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIsawyoulasttime.Whathaveyoubeendoingrecently?

M:

Hi,Lucy.I'mlookingforanewjob.AndIjusthadaninterviewyesterday.

W:

Oh.Howdiditgo?

M:

IthinkIdidwell.TheysaidtheywouldmakeadecisionbythisFriday.

W:

ThisFriday?

Itseemsthattheywanttohireapersonasquicklyaspossible.

M:

Yes.Ithinkso.

W:

Whatareyourchancesofgettingthatjob?

M:

IbelieveIhaveaverygoodchance.I'mqualifiedforthejobandthemanagerseemstolikeme.

8．Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A．Hehadaninterview.

B．Hequithisjob.

C．Hewentshopping.

9．Whenwillthemanknowtheresults?

A．BynextFriday.

B．BythisFriday.

C．AfterthisFriday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（Text8）

W:

MayIhelpyou?

M:

Yeah.I'dliketorentthesemovies.

W:

Well,eachnewreleaseisthreedollarsandfiftycentsforeachday,andalltheothermoviesaretwodollarseach.Youcanrentuptosixmoviesatatime.

M:

Oh,well,I'lljusttakethesetonight.

W:

Okay,let'ssee...yourtotalcomestosevendollarsandfiftycents.

M:

WhendoIneedtoreturnthem?

W:

Youhavetoreturnthemtomorrowbytenpm.

M:

Thursday,Okay.

W:

Thereisanoverduelatefeeequaltotherentalfeeofthemovie,sobesuretoreturnthemontime.

M:

Okay.

10．Howmuchisanewlyreleasedmovie?

A．$1.50.B．$2.C．$3.50.

11．Whatdoesthemanrent?

A．Onenewlyreleasedmovieandtwoothermovies.

B．Twonewlyreleasedmoviesandtwoothermovies.

C．Twonewlyreleasedmoviesandthreeothermovies.

12．Onwhatdaydoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（Text9）

W:

Hey,IheardyouandSusanaren'treallygettingalongwell.

M:

Yeah,Ithinksheisangrywithmynewexerciseprogram.

W:

Whatexerciseprogram?

Whatdidyoutellher?

M:

First,IgenerallygetupeveryMondayandWednesdaymorningat5：

30am.

W:

Really?

Ioftendon'tgetupuntilatleast7：

30am.

M:

Ofcourse!

Ialmostalwaysgorunningforabouthalfanhour,youknow,toimprovemyhealth.

W:

Andthen?

M:

Then,IusuallyliftweightsonTuesdaysandThursdaysforaboutanhourafterwork.Thisreallyhelpsmebuildmymuscles.

W:

Maybeyouareright.

M:

Finally,IoftengohikingonSaturdays.Ilikehikingbecauseithelpsmeforgetthestressandreducetheanxietythatbuildsupduringtheweek.AsforFridays,Isometimesjustrelaxathomebywatchingamovieordoingsomethingelse.

W:

HowaboutSundays?

M:

OnSundays,Itakethedayofffromexercising,butIusuallytakemydogforawalk.

13．WhyisSusanunhappywiththeman?

A．Sheisprobablyunhappywithhisexerciseprogram.

B．Sheisprobablyunhappywithhisnewworkprogram.

C．Sheisprobablyunhappywithhisdog.

14．WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonTuesdaysandThursdays?

A．Hegoesshopping.

B．Hegoesonadiet.

C．Heliftsweights.

15．WhydoesthemangohikingonSaturdays?

A．Ithelpshimgetridofhisworries.

B．Ithelpshimloseweight.

C．Itprovideshimwithopportunitiestoenjoynature.

16．WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundays?

A．HewatchesTVathome.

B．Hetakeshisdogforawalk.

C．Hegoesswimming.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（Text10）

Morning,everyone!

Someonehaswrittentomeaskingabouthowpeopletraveledinthepast,soI'dliketotalkaboutthistoday.Nowadays,peoplecantravelbyboat,bybus,bytrainandbyair.However,travelingwasveryhardthousandsofyearsago.Therewerenoroadsandnocars.Peopletraveledonriversandlakes.Theyusedlogs,eitheroneatatimeorputthemtogether.

Peoplethenbegantouseanimalstopullveryheavyloads.Somepeopleputrollersunderaload,andthiswasthefirstuseofthewheel.Thewheelwasthemostimportantinventionintransportation.

Theneedtotransportmanypeopleatonetimeledtotheinventionofthestagecoach.Thestagecoachwaspulledbyfourorsixhorses.Itoftendrovethroughthenight.

Butpeoplewantedafasterandaneasierwayoftraveling.“Thehorselesscarriage”orthecarwasinventedin1892.Lifebecamemuchmorepleasant.Roadswerebuilt.Farmerswereabletotraveltocities.Citypeoplewereabletogetfruitandvegetables.Peoplewouldthentraveltomanyplacesforfun.

17．Howdidpeopletravelwithoutroadsandcarsinthepast?

A．Theytraveledwiththehelpofanimals.

B．Theyusedlogsonriversandlakes.

C．Theyusedrollersunderboats.

18．Whatwasthemostimportantinventionintransportation?

A．Thewheel.

B．Thestagecoach.

C．Thecar.

19．Whatistheadvantageofthestagecoach?

A．Itcantransportmorepeople.

B．Itcantravelfasterandeasier.

C．Itcanpullheavyloads.

20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A．Difficultiesintraveling.

B．Waysoftravelinginhistory.

C．Howtotravelwithease.

答案：

1～5　CABBB　6～10　CAABC

11～15　ABACA　16～20　BBAAB

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.ResearcherssaiditcouldexplainwhypeoplewithahigherIQwerehealthierasavegetariandietwaslinkedtolowerheartdiseaseandobesityrates.Thestudyof8,179peoplewasreportedintheBritishMedicalJournal.

TwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin1970,366oftheparticipantssaidtheywerevegetarians—althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfishorchicken.MenwhowerevegetarianshadanIQscoreof106,comparedwith101fornonvegetarians；whilefemalevegetariansaveraged104,comparedwith99fornonvegetarians.TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken.

Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedtobettereducationandhigherclass,butitremainedstatisticallysignificantafteradjustingforthesefactors.

Vegetariansweremorelikelytobefemale,tobeofhighersocialclassandtohavehigheracademicorvocationalqualificationsthannonvegetarians.However,thesedifferenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualincome,whichwassimilartothatofnonvegetarians.

LeadresearcherCatherineGalesaid，“Thefindingsthatchildrenwithgreaterintelligencearemorelikelytoreportbeingvegetariansasadults,togetherwiththeevidenceonthepotentialbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,mayhelptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchildhoodoradolescenceislinkedwithareducedriskofcoronaryheartdiseaseinadultlife.”

ButDr.FrankiePhilipsoftheBritishDieteticAssociationsaid，“It_is_like_the_chicken_and_egg.Do_people_become_vegetarians_because_they_have_a_very_high_IQ_or_is_it_just_that_they_are_clever_enough_to_be_more_aware_of_health_issues？

”

21．What'stheresultoftheresearchmentionedinthetext?

A．Intelligentchildrenaremorelikelytobecomevegetarianslaterinlife.

B．ChildrenwithahigherIQarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseaselaterinlife.

C．Intelligentchildrentendtobelongtohighersocialclasslaterinlife.

D．ChildrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigherIQlaterinlife.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“peoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10”可知A项正确。

根据第一段“itcouldexplainwhy...”可知这一结果可帮助解释B项中的现象，但B项并非这次研究的结果。

故本题选A。

22．CatherineGaletalkedabout“beingvegetarians”ina（n）________way.

A．doubtful　　　　　　B．favorable

C．negativeD．objective

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据第五段可知CatherineGale只是客观地讲述研究结果，并没有表示自己的立场。

故选D项。

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