过去式练习题.docx
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过去式练习题
过去式的规律总结
规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed"构成，具体变化有：
1.直接在词尾加-ed。
如:
want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned
2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：
like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved
3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：
stop—stopped,trip—tripped
4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：
study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married
不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。
大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：
1.以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：
put—put,let—let,cut—cut,beat—beat
2.以d结尾的词，把d变成t。
如：
build—built,lend—lent,send—sent,spend—spent
3.以n结尾的词，在词后加It。
如：
mean—meant,burn—burnt,learn—learnt
4.以ow/aw结尾的词，把ow/aw变成ew。
如：
blow—blew,draw—drew,know—knew,grow—grew
5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：
keep—kept,sleep—slept,feel—felt,
smell—smelt
6.含有元音字母o/i的词，将o/i变成a。
如：
sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音：
1.在清辅音后读作[t]。
如：
asked,helped,watched,stopped
2.在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。
如：
enjoyed,studied,moved,called
3.在t/d后读作[id]。
如：
wanted,needed
过去式过去分词与原型同形的单词例举
（1）动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形
cost（花费）costcost
cut（割）cutcut
hit（打）hithit
hurt伤害）hurthurt
let（让）letlet
put（放）putput
read（读）readread
（2）动词原形与过去式同形
beat（跳动）beatbeaten
（3）动词原形与过去分词同形
become（变成）becamebecome
come（来）camecome
run（跑）ranrun
（4）过去式与过去分词同形
dig（挖）dugdug
get（得到）gotgot
get（得到）gotgot
一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1.He（visit）theGreatWalllastyear.
（have）agoodtimeyesterday.
often（go）toschoolbybuslastyear.
（live）inthevillagewhenIwasachild.
（see）abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.
（do）thehouseworkyesterday.
（do）you（enjoy）yourselfyesterday?
（do）you（play）theviolinintheartroomyesterday?
No,Ididn't.I（draw）somepicturesthere.
9..I（eat）abigpizzayesterday.
（be）manysheeponthefarmlastyear.
11.I（watch）acartoononSaturday.
12.Herfather（read）anewspaperlastnight.
13.Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark.（go）
15.
he
（fly）akiteonSunday?
Yes,he
II.
选择填空
（
）1.
Shewateredtheflowers
AtomorrowB
sometimes
C
yesterdaymorning
（
）
Mikedolastweekend?
A
do
Bdoes
（
）3.
ImyroomlastSunday.
A
cleaned
BcleanCam
（
）4.
Ioftenhelpmymother
housework.
AdoesB
did
Cdo
（
）5.
youTVlastnight.
ADo,watchB
Did,watch
C
Did,watched
（
）
yourfatherwriteane-mail
yesterday?
AYes,hedid.BYes,he
does
CNo,hedon't
（
）
onatripinFebruary,2007.
14.you（visit）yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
Cdid
cleaning
AaregoingBgoingCwent
（）'regoingtomountainstomorrow.
AclimbBclimbedCclimbing
（）9.hefootballtwodaysago?
ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play
（）afternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?
——Hestired.Healotofwork.
Adoes,thismorningBdo,thismorningCdid,thismorning
III.连词成句。
1.did,what,you,yesterday,do.
2.watch,John,did,TV,weekend,last.
3.went,I,to,by,park,a,bike
4.jumped,the,into,lake,he,and,the,to,swam,kite.
apark
IV.根据句意，填上合适的单词
1.-Whereyougoonyourholiday?
-I
2.
didyoudoonyourholiday?
-I
presents
3.-didyougothere?
IIwentplane.
一、将下列动词变成过去式。
look
watch
like
hope
decide
plan
stop
carry
study
play
stay
let
put
read
catch
teach
buy
bring
think
sit
write
drive
ring
sink
run
give
win
know
grow
throw
draw
show
feel
sleep
keep
sweep
meet
、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.1（buy）anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.
2.—Whatday（be）ityesterday?
—It（be）Friday.
3.He（be）herehalfanhourago.
4.Weoften（play）gameslastterm.
5.She（give）meabookamomentago.
6.Thegirl（get）upveryearlythismorning.
7.They（take）photosneartheriveranhourago.
8.He
（notwatch）TVyesterdayevening.
9.—Why
—Becausehe
10.MrGreen
11.Theteacher
12.Hesaidhe
（be）theboylateforschool?
（be）ill.
（come）tovisitmelastnight.
（agree）toourideayesterday.
（feel）terrible.
13.They（make）himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.
14.I（see）himinthelibrarytwodaysago.
15.She（write）heraddressontheblackboardtenminutesago.
四、选择填空。
1.—WhatdidyourfatherdowhenhewasinEngland?
—Heinacarfactory.
A.workB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork
2.—heatthisschoollastterm?
—Yes,Ithinkso.
A.Did;studyB.Does;studyC.Was;studyD.Did;studied
3.—Whocleanedtheblackboardyesterday,Dick?
—John.
A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is
4.Therealotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccident（
生）.
事故）happened（发
5.Heturnedoffthelightsandthen
A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.isleaving
6.—Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.What'sthematter?
—Iwelllastnight.
A.didn'tsleepB.don'tsleepC.haven'tsleptD.won'tsleep
7.Jennywentintotheroom,tooko
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