全国名校联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷三英语试题Word版含答案.docx

全国名校联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷三英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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全国名校联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷三英语试题Word版含答案

第I卷

第一部分听力共两节满分30分

做题时请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节共5小题每小题1.5分满分7.5分

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9

.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.ThewomanisstrictwithJohn.

B.ThewomanshouldrefuseJohn.

C.Thewomanishelpful.

2.Howoldistheman’sson?

A.11.B.13.C.15.

3.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Toasupermarket.B.Tothewoman’s.C.Toa

park.

4.Whatpresenthasthemanbought?

A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Apairof

gloves.

5.WhowatchedtheOscars?

A.Theman.B.Angelina.C.Miranda.

第二节共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Children’snoise.B.SnacksandRubbish.C.

Cinema’ssituation.

7.Whydidn’tthespeakersenjoythefilm?

A.Thefilmwasveryboring.

B.Childrenmadethembored.

C.Children’sparentsweredisgusting.

听第7段材料回答第8、9题。

8.Whenshouldthemanarriveatlatest?

A.At10:

00.B.At9:

30.C.At9:

00.

9.Whatisunsuitabletowearfortherace?

A.Jeans.B.Shorts.C.

T-shirts.

听第8段材料回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inacafe.C.Inan

office.

11.Whatbothersthewoman?

A.Hercomputerisdown.B.Herpaperismissing.C.

Herhandisaching.

12.Whenisthewoman’sreportdue?

A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Next

Monday.

听第9段材料回答第13至16题。

13.Whotookthewomantohorseraceswhenshewasyoung?

A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Her

dad’sfriends.

14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutridingahorse?

A.She’sneverdoneitbefore.

B.It’sagreatwaytohavefun.

C.It’stotallydifferentfromracingahorse.

15.Howmanyraceswilltherebetoday?

A.Morethanten.B.Lessthanfive.C.Not

knownforsure.

16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Watchahorserace.B.Placemoneyonahorse.C.Go

downontothetrack.

听第10段材料回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeaker’shousehave?

A.Agarden.B.Talltrees.C.Many

seabirds.

18.Whatdidthespeakerlikemostasachild?

A.Playingballgameswithfriends.

B.Workinginthegarden.

C.Goingtothelake.

19.Wheredidthefamilygoonatrip?

A.ToNewYorkCity.B.Toabiglake.C.Tothe

countryside.

20.Whatdidthespeakerprobablydolater?

A.Hemovedtoabigcity.

B.Helivedintheformerhouse.

C.Hemovedtoaplaceneartheocean.

第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分

第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分

阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

TheScholasticArt&WritingAwardsareamongthemostfamousawardsforstudentachievementintheliteraryandvisualarts.Pastwinnersincludesuchshortstory

mastersasDonaldBarthelme,JoyceCarolOates,andStephenKing.

Thecontestoffersseveralcategoriesconnectedwithshortstorywriters:

short

story,flashfiction,sciencefiction,humor,andwritingportfolio（档案袋）

（graduatingseniorsonly）.

Whocanenter?

Thecontestisopentostudentsingrades7-12（including

homeschoolers）intheU.S.,Canada,orAmericanschoolsabroad.

Whatdowinnersreceive?

Thecontestoffersavarietyofscholarships（someas

highas$10,000）andcashawards（someashighas$1,000）atboththeregionallevel

andthenationallevel.Winnersmayalsoreceivecertificatesofrecognitionand

opportunitiesforpublication.

Howareentriesjudged?

Theawardscitethreejudgingcriteria:

“Originality,

technicalskill,andtheemergence（呈现）ofapersonalvisionorvoice.”Besure

toreadpastwinnerstogetanideaofwhat’sbeensuccessful.Thejudgeschange

everyyear,buttheyalwaysincludepeoplewhoarehighlyaccomplishedintheirfield.

Whenisthedeadline?

CompetitionguidelinesareupdatedinSeptember,and

submissionsareusuallyacceptedfromSeptemberthroughearlyJanuary.RegionalGold

Keywinnerswillautomaticallyadvancetothenationalcompetition.

HowdoIenter?

Allstudentsbeginbyenteringaregionalcompetitionbasedon

theirZIPcode.Seetheguidelinesforadditionalinformation.

More»

21.DonaldBarthelme,JoyceCarolOates,andStephenKingarementionedtoshow

that.

A.manyfamouswritersandartistsenterthecompetition

B.awardswillbegiventomanydifferentkindsofwriting

C.theawardwinnerswouldbecomesuccessfulinthefuture

D.thecompetitionhasnotbeenverypopularamongstudents

22.canenterthecompetition.

A.StudentsallovertheworldB.AstudentinanAmericanschoolinChina

C.AnAmericancollegestudentD.AstudentinaCanadian

schoolinAfrica

23.Theunderlinedword“cite”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans“”.

A.followB.improveC.neglectD.

decide

24.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Allthewinners’writingwillsurelybepublished.

B.Studentscandirectlyenterthenationalcompetition.

C.Thecompetitionisopenforentriesalltheyearround.

D.Readingpastwinnerscanhelpknowwhatisappreciated.

B

WhenJohnMuirwas11yearsold,hisfamilymovedfromScotlandtotheUnited

StatesandsettledinWisconsin.Johnwasgoodwithtoolsandsoonbecameaninventor.

Hefirstinventedamodelofasawmill.Later,heinventedanalarmclockthatwould

causethesleepingpersontobetippedoutofbedwhenthetimersounded.

Muirlefthomeatanearlyage.Hetooka1,000-milewalksouthtotheGulfof

Mexicoin1867and1868.ThenhesailedforSanFrancisco.Thecitywastoonoisy

andcrowdedforMuir,soheheadedinlandfortheSierraNevadas.

WhenMuirdiscoveredtheYosemiteValleyintheSierraNevadas,itwasasifhe

hadcomehome.Helovedthemountains,thewildlife,andthetrees.Heclimbedthe

mountainsandevenclimbedtreesduringthunderstormsinordertogetclosertothe

wind.Heputforththetheoryinthelate1860sthattheYosemiteValleyhadbeen

formedthroughtheactionofglaciers（冰川）.Peopleridiculedhim.Notuntil1930

wasMuir’stheoryprovencorrect.

MuirbegantowritearticlesabouttheYosemiteValleytotellreadersaboutits

beauty.HiswritingalsowarnedpeoplethatYosemitewasindangerfromtimbermining

andsheepranchinginterests.In1901,TheodoreRooseveltbecamepresidentofthe

UnitedStates.Hewasinterestedinconservation.Muirtookthepresidentthrough

Yosemite,andRoosevelthelpedgetlawspassedtocreateYosemiteNationalParkin1906.

AlthoughMuirwonmanyconservationbattles,helostamajorone.Hefoughtto

savetheHetchHetchyValley,whichpeoplewantedtodaminordertoprovidewater

forSanFrancisco.Inlate1913,abillwassignedtodamthevalley.Muirdiedin

1914.SomepeoplesaylosingthefighttoprotectthevalleykilledMuir.

25.WhendidMuirinventauniqueformofalarmclock?

A.WhilethefamilystilllivedinScotland.B.Afterhesailedto

SanFrancisco.

C.AfterhetraveledinYosemite.D.WhiletheMuirfamily

livedinWisconsin.

26.WhatdidJohnMuirdosoonafterhearrivedinSanFrancisco?

A.Hewroteshortstoriesforthelocalnewspaper.

B.HeputforthatheoryabouthowYosemitewasformed.

C.HeheadedinlandfortheSierraNevadas.

D.HebegantowritearticlesabouttheSierraNevadas.

27.WhendidJohnMuirmeetTheodoreRoosevelt?

A.Between1901and1906.B.Between1906and1914.

C.Between1868and1901.D.Between1906and1907.

28.JohnMuirismostprobablyrememberedas.

A.afamouspoliticianintheUnitedStates

B.anaturalisttohelppreservelargenatureareas

C.aloserinthefighttoprotecttheHetchHetchyValley

D.aninventorofamodelofsawmillandanalarmclock

C

Ransomwareisthenewestthreattocomputerusers.Itisasoftwarevirusthat

blocksyourcomputersystemuntilyoupaymoney.Theviruseshavescarynames,like

CryptolockerorCryptowall.Thefirstransomwarevirusesappearedin2013butthey

havebecomemoredangerousrecently.

Thevirusescansweepacrosstheinternetinashortperiodoftimeandinfect

millionsofcomputersovernight.Ransomwarevirusesspreadvialinks,unauthorizeddownloadsaswellasemailattachments.Theyhityourcomputerwithoutyouknowing

it.Inmanycasesthevirusstopsyourharddrivefromworkingorencryptsdocuments

andphotos,whichthenbecomeuseless.

Hackersdemandmoney,rangingfromafewtoathousanddollars,forlettingyou

controlyourcomputeragain.NotonlyPCsarereportedtobeaffectedbyransomware,

tabletsandmobilephoneshavealsocaughtthevirus.

Virusdevelopersarealwayslookingfornewwaystomakemoney.Lastyearransom

wareattackswentupby100%.Currently,thereareabout30,000infectionsaround

theworldeveryday.

Althoughanti-virusfirmsareworkinghardtoproducepatchestoprotectsuch

attacks,theyarenotalwaysfastenoughtoprovidesecurityfromeveryvirus.

However,therearesomethingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.Donotdownload

suspiciousfilesfromtheinternetandbecarefulwhenyouopenemailattachments.

Finally,allowyouroperatingsystemtoupdateregularlyandmakesureyouranti-virus

databasesarealsoup-to-date.

29.WhatisRansomwarelike?

A.Spreadingfast,itisverydestructive.

B.Hiddenverywellitisveryhardtofindout.

C.AffectingPCsandphones,itdemandsmuchmoneyeachtime.

D.Attackedmoreandmoreoften,wecandonothingaboutit.

30.Theunderlinedword“encrypt”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans.

A.makesthcompletelydisappearB.hidesthinanother

secr