最新精编高中通用版高三英语二轮复习语法填空短文强化训练三及解析.docx

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最新精编高中通用版高三英语二轮复习语法填空短文强化训练三及解析.docx

最新精编高中通用版高三英语二轮复习语法填空短文强化训练三及解析

语法填空+短文强化训练(三)

 

题组

(一)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·昆明市两区七校模拟调研)DuringarecentSeniorThreeEnglishlesson,theteacher__1__(notice)XiaoMing,astudent,busilytypingmessagesonhercellphone.Totheteacher'ssurprise,XiaoMingwasn'tjusttextingherfriendsthelatestsmalltalk.Shewasbloggingaboutwhatshewaslearningintheclassroom,sharingheropinions__2__herclassmates.Shesaidshe__3__(true)enjoyeddoingthat.

Thecasecaused__4__heateddiscussionamongteachersandstudentscitywide.MissLi,anotherEnglishteachersaid,“Iamamazedathow__5__(create)thestudentscanbewhenwritingontheirblogs.Tomeit'sagreatwayforstudentstoimprovetheirwritingskillswhilewritingaboutpersonalfeelingsandexperiences.”But__6__madeotherteachersworriedwastheblogaddictionwhichmaydisturbthestudents'study.

AsupporterandclassmateofXiaoMingsaid,“Weloveherblog!

Weallreaditeachdayandcan'twaittoseewhatshewritesaboutnext.Manyofher__7__(suggest)onstudyreallyhelptoencourageus.Andwecanrelax__8__(we)whilereadingherblog.”Anotherstudentbloggeradmittedthatheoftenworkslateintothenight,__9__(write)hisblog.Hesaid,“SometimesIdon'tevenhavetime__10__(finish)myhomework.Ican'thelpmyself.Ireallyhavealottosay.”

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________

9.________ 10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·潍坊市统考)Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmygrandparentswithDad.Onwayback,wemetsomuchredlightsthatDadshutdowntheenginetosavegas.Unfortunate,whenthelightsturngreen,Dadcouldn'tstartthecaragain.Stuckonthetraffic,wedidn'tknowwhattodo.

Justthen,acarstoppedontherightside,andthedriverwasofferedtohelppushourcartotheroadside.Weweresograteful.Withhiscarpreventingothercarpassing,heandIpushedhiscarasideasDadcontrolledthewheelinthecar.

DadthankedthedriverbutsoonDad'sfriendscametoourrescue,restartourcarwithnewbatteries.

题组

(二)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·西宁市重点中学联考)Everyoneseems__1__(have)hisorherownholiday.DadhasFather'sDay.MomhasMother'sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren'sDay.LovershaveValentine'sDay.Butisthereaspecialday__2__olderpeople?

Ofcourse.TheChongyangFestivalistheholiday__3__Chinesepeopleshowlovefortheirelders.__4__(celebrate)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,thefestivalisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Nineisthe__5__(high)digit(数字),soit__6__(regard)thatthetwotogethermeanalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduring__7__goldentimeofautumn.Theclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeforahappyatmosphere.Ontheday,people__8__(traditional)climbamountainandcarrydogwood(茱萸).Peopleinancienttimes__9__(believe)thattheplantcoulddriveawayevil__10__(spirit)andpreventpeopleagainstcoldinwinter.

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·大连市双基测试)RecentlyIhavedoneasurveyonthehobbiesofthe1,500studentsinourschool.

Theresultshowedthatover40%ofthemarefondofplayingmusicalinstrumentsintheirsparetimebecauseitcanimprovetheirlifequality.About35%enjoysurftheInternet,whichhelpsthemknowaboutworldaffair.Thatsurprisesmemostisthatthenumberofthestudentspaidmuchattentiontoreadinganddoingsportsissmaller.Eachonlymakesupfor12%,althoughoneisthebestwaytogainknowledgeandotheristokeepfit.

However,morestudentsarestronglyadvisedtotakeonreadingasknowledgeispower.Plus,theyshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsanddevelopotherhobbiesproperbesidesentertainment.

题组(三)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·海南省五校模拟)

CavalierKingCharlesSpaniel

Thisdogisvery__1__(access)andlikesgettingclosetoeveryoneitmeets.Thiskindofdogissocutethateventhoughitmighthaveneverseenyou__2__,ifitseesyousittingdownandlookinglovely,itwilljumpontoyourlapandshowyou__3__(kind).Thesedogsarenottherightchoiceifyouarelookingforawatchdog,butifyouwantanhonestcompanion,youneedlookno__4__(far).Ifyouacceptthemasapartofyourfamily,theywillprovideyouwithloveandaffection.

Butbesidesbeingloving,theyarealsoveryplayfulandlikechasingothersmallanimals,so__5__(keep)themonachainwhengoingforawalkwouldbeasmartthingtodo.Iftheirpersonalitydoesn'tmakeyourheart__6__(melt),theirbeautifuleyes__7__,andwhenyouseethewarmthinthemyouwillfeeltheurgetopetthem—andthatisexactly__8__theywant.Thisdogisalongtermcommitment,andyourlifecould__9__(enrich)byitscompanyifyouareready__10__that.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________

9.________ 10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·石家庄市调研检测)Peopleusedtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughlettersandpublicphones.SonowadaystheyusemobilephonesandtheInternetinsteadof.Thischangeincommunicationhavegoodeffectsonourworksandlife.Comparingwithlettersandpublicphones,mobilephonesandtheInternetarefastandmuchmoreconvenient.Ifyoumissedyourgrandmother,youjusttakeoutyourphoneandsay“hello”tohim.Andshewillbehappytohearyourvoice.Ifyouwanttoplaceorderwithaforeigncompany,youcanemailthemessage.It'llbeminutesafteryougettheirreply.

题组(四)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·成都市第二次诊断性检测)Asisknowntous,theyear2016hasoneextradayinit—February29th.Thisisbecauseit's__1__wecall“aleapyear”.Everyfouryears,theyearhas366daysin__2__insteadof365.

ItiscalledaleapyearbecausehundredsofyearsagoinEngland,theextradaywasn't__3__(legal)recognized.ThereisawellknowntraditionintheUK__4__(associate)withFebruary29th,introducedmanycenturiesago.Womenareallowedtobreakwithtraditionandpropose(求婚)totheirboyfriendsonthisday.Thisallstartedbackinthe__5__(five)century,whenafamousIrishsaintmadea__6__(complain)thatwomenhadtowaittoolongformentopropose.Accordingtothelegend,SaintPatricksaidanyfemaledreamingofaproposalcouldaskherboyfriendtomarryheronthisadditionaldayinFebruary.Thissocalledtradition__7__(write)inlawinthethirteenthcentury.Scotlandpassedalawallowingwomentoproposetomeninaleapyear.Itwassaidthatifthemenrefused,theyhadtopayafine!

Nowin2016,therearecalls__8__February29thtobecomeapublicholiday.Somepeoplebelievethatitshouldbean__9__(office)dayoff,becausenoonegets__10__(many)paymentsforworkinganextradayinaleapyear.Forthemomentthough,theBritishstillhavetogotoworkonthisday.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________

9.________ 10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·贵阳市监测考试)Ineededtostartworkon11o'clockthatmorning.Asausual,Iwentbacktomyofficeatabout10:

30.Themallwasalmostemptyatthistime.Whilewalkeddowntheaisle,Isuddenlyheardthesoundofacarengine.Itwasstrangelybecausenovehicleswereallowedenterthemall.Thecarstoppedjustoutsideajewelleryshopandoutjumpafewmaskedmen,allarmedwithweapons.Ididnothesitateandcalledthepoliceusingmymobilephone.Beforethat,Ijuststoodasidewhilewatchingtherobbersfinishhisjob.Thepolicecamejustintimeoutsidethemall.Therewasacrashwhentherobberescaped.

Unfortunately,theywereallarrestedbythepolice.

语法填空+短文强化训练(三)

题组

(一)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读:

本文主要讲述了老师和学生对发博客的不同看法。

1.noticed 通读全文可知,故事发生在过去,故用动词的一般过去式形式。

2.with 考查介词。

sharesth.withsb.意为“与某人分享某物”,为固定搭配,故用介词with。

3.truly 修饰动词应用副词,故用副词truly修饰动词enjoyed。

4.a discussion在此处表示具体概念,且第一次在语境中出现,故用不定冠词a修饰。

5.creative how修饰形容词或副词。

由下文的be可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故填creative。

6.what 空处引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示物的概念,what符合语境。

7.suggestions her是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故用名词形式。

此外,suggestion是可数名词,由Manyof可知,应用复数形式。

8.ourselves 由句子主语we可知,此处应用反身代词,表示放松自我。

9.writing write和从句的谓语works之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。

其与主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。

10.tofinish havetimetodosth.意为“有时间做某事”,为固定搭配,不定式作宾语补足语。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第二句:

On后加the;much→many

第三句:

Unfortunate→Unfortunately;turn→turned

第四句:

on→in

第五句:

去掉was

第七句:

car→cars;第二个his→our

第八句:

but→and;restart→restarting

题组

(二)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读:

本文是说明文,简单地介绍了中国的传统节日——重阳节。

1.tohave 此处指每个人似乎都有自己的节日。

seem后接动词不定式作宾语。

2.for 此处表示老人的节日,强调“对象”,故用介词for。

3.when 重阳节是中国人向年长的人表达关爱的节日。

分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是表示时间的holiday,且空处在从句中作时间状语,故填when。

4.Celebrated 分析句子结构可知,celebrate与其逻辑主语thefestival之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。

5.highest “9”被认为是最大的个位数字。

根据空前的“the”可知,此处应用high的最高级形式。

6.isregarded 人们认为两个“9”意味着长寿。

根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时,且it与regard之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。

7.the 此处指秋天的黄金时期,是特指,故用定冠词the。

8.traditionally 所填词修饰整个句子,故要用副词形式。

traditionally“传统地”。

9.believed 根据句中的时间状语“inancienttimes”可知此处要用一般过去时。

10.spirits spirit在这里表示“幽灵,鬼魂”,是可数名词,故用复数形式。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第二句:

showed→shows

第三句:

surf→surfing;affair→affairs

第四句:

第一个That→What;paid→paying

第五句:

去掉for;other前加the

第六句:

However→Therefore;on→up

第七句:

proper→properly

题组(三)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读:

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了骑士查理王犬的个性及特征。

1.accessible 系动词后接形容词作表语,accessible意为“易接近的”。

2.before 根据语境可知,此处指的是“即使它之前从未见过你”,故要用before,before与完成时连用。

3.kindness show后接双宾语,且you为间接宾语,故用名词kindness作直接宾语。

4.further/farther 由语境可知,此处指“你不需要再找了”,应用副词比较级。

5.keeping 分析句子结构可知,此处为动名词作主语,故填keeping。

6.melt 此处是“make+宾语+宾补”结构,heart与melt之间是主动关系,故用省略to的不定式作宾补。

注意:

melt表示“态度软下来,变得温和有同情心”时,是不及物动词。

7.will if引导的条件状语从句用了一般现在时表将来,故主句用一般将来时。

注意:

will后的makeyourheartmelt承前省略。

8.what 分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作宾语,故填what。

9.beenriched 句子的主语yourlife与enrich之间为被动关系,再根据could可知,该空填beenriched。

10.for 此处是bereadyfor“为……做好准备”的搭配,故填介词for。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第二句:

So→But;去掉of

第三句:

have→has;works→work

第四句:

Comparing→Compared;fast→faster

第五句:

missed→miss;him→her

第七句:

place后加an

第八句:

after→before

题组(四)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读:

本文讲述了与闰年二月二十九日相关的事宜。

1.what 句意:

这是因为今年是我们称为的“闰年”。

表语从句中call

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