新疆生产建设兵团第十四师二二四团中学届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

新疆生产建设兵团第十四师二二四团中学届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

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新疆生产建设兵团第十四师二二四团中学届高三英语月考试题无答案

二二四团中学2016—2017学年第一学期

高三年级九月月考英语试卷

满分:

150分考试时间:

120分钟

题号

一

二

三

四

总分

核分人

得分

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项写出。

A

Travelerstosomesmallandbeautifulvillagesshouldrememberthefollowingsuggestions：

Becarefulofwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatwell-cookedandhotfoods，anddon'tdrinkfreshmilkoreattoomuchseafoodorundercookedmeat.Drinkonlybottledorboiledwater，ordrinksincansorbottles.Don'tdrinktapwa

terorfountaindrinks.Eatonlywholly-cookedfoodsorfruitandvegetablesyouhavewashedyourself.Remember:

boilit，cookit，washit，Aboutallergies（过敏症）.Ifyouhaveanyfoodallergies，learnthenamesofthosefoodsinthelanguagesofthecountriesyou'llbevisiting.Thiswayyou'llbeabletostayawayfromthem.

Askyourdoctor.Askyourdoctorforhealthadvice.Thisisveryimportantforeveryone.Takealongacopyofyourmedicalrecord.Agoodmedicalrecordshouldincludeallofthemedicinesyouaretaking，thetreatmentyouhavereceivedorarereceiving，yourbloodtype，andsoon.Youshouldalsohaveyourdoctor'sname，address，andphonenumberincasetheyareneeded.Carrythesethingswithyouatalltimeswhiletra

veling.Findoutwhattypesofdiseasesarecommontotheareayou'llbevisitingandtrytoprotectyoufromthosediseases.

Sunshine.Avoidgettingfromsunburn，especiallyinthetropics（热带）orthedesert.

Feet.Keepyourfeetcleananddry，anddonotwalkaroundbarefoot.

Wearing.Wearlong-sleevedshirts，longpantsandhats.

1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forget”inPar

agraphTwomostprobablymean?

A.don'trememberB.don'trecallC.don'teatD.don'tbuy

2．Whathadyoubetterdotoavoidtheallergicfoodsbeforetravellingtoanothercountry?

A.Askthedoctorforadvice.B.Rememberthefoodsinthenativelanguage.

C.Bringyourownfoodswithyou.D.Eatonlywholly-cookedfoods.

3．Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Anewspaper.B.Atextbook.C.Amedicalmagazine.D.Atraveler'sguide.

4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SafeTraveling.B.EnjoyableTraveling.

C.OverseasTraveling.D.CountrysideTraveling.

B

Nearly5milliondogbitesoccurintheUSeachyear,accordingtotheAmericanHumaneAssociation.Ms.Stilwell,CEOofVictoriaStilwellPositivelyDogTraining,offerssomeadviceonhowtoreaddogbehaviortoavoidanattackonapersonortheotherdog.

Peopleareusuallyattackedbyadogtheyknow,"Ithappenswhentherelativehasbroughthisdogover,orithappensatafriend'shouse,"saysMs.Stilwell,"Wejustletourguarddownhere."

“Obvioussignsincludebarking,growling,ifthedog'searsareflatorsuddenlyprickup.Somedogssalivate（流口水）whentheyarestressed,otherscower（畏缩）,”saysMs.Stilwell."Dogswillwag（摇）theirtailswhentheyareupsetorover-aroused."Similarly,ifanunfamiliardogrollsonitsbacktoexposeitsbelly（腹部）,itdoesn'tnecessarilywanttobepetted.Itmightbeaskingyoutomoveaway.

Adogthatattacksisoftenactingoutoffear,saysMs.Stilwell.Thosesignsoffearmayincludeadogyawning,turningitsheadawaywhensomeoneapproaches,tensinguporstaring.SomedogswillslightlyliftwhatMs.Stilwellcalls"theanticipatorypaw（先行爪）,"becauseitshowsthattheythinksomethingnegativeisabouttohappen.Anothersubtlewarningsigniswhenadogslightlyliftsitsliptoshowteeth.Also,whenadog’sflattongueisrelaxedorcurvedatthesides,itmeansthereistension.

"Ifadogisonachildandyou'repullingitoff,you'remakingthewoundonthechilddeeper,"Ms.Stilwellsays.Instead,"takeacoatorT-shirtandputitoverthedog'shead,"shesays.Whendogscan'tsee,theypanicandopentheirmouths.

5.WecanconcludefromParagraph2thatwe________.

A.shouldstaywithourfriendsincaseofdogbites

B.shouldwatchoutfordogswearefamiliarwith

C.shouldn'tbefrightenedofdogsweknowwell

D.shouldn'tcarryanythingwhenstayingwithdogs

6.Accordingtothepassage,whenadog_____________.

A.wagsitstail,itisshowingitsfriendliness

B.showsitsteeth,itmeansitisrelaxed

C.liftsitsfrontpaw,itwantsyoutoleave

D.staresatyou,itmightfeelfrightened

7.Accordingtothepassage,whenadogisbitingachild,weshould___________.

A.coveritsheadwithsomething B.pullitofffromthechildatonce

C.pullopenthedog’smouthquicklyD.frightenitawaywithacoatorT-shirt

8.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto______________.

A.preventpeoplefrombeingattackedbyadogB.informusofdogbitesthathappenintheUS

C.warnpeopleoftheharmthatdogsdotopeople

D.changethewaypeoplethinkaboutadog

C

Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists（人类学家）.Descriptionslike“Paleolithic（旧石器时代）Man”,“Neolithic（新石器时代）Man”,etc.,neatlysumupwholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwenty-firstcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:

“Inthetwenty-firstcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Andthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,ski-liftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthwereruinedbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”

Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatwelosttherightofusingoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’s-eyeviewoftheworldorevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrain,theunclearpictureofthecountrysideconstantlyslidesoverthewindow.Whenyoumentionthemostimpressiveplace-namesintheworld,thetypical21stcenturytraveleralwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”

Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:

youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,youskipallexperience.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:

hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:

thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.

9.Anthropologistsnamemannowadays“LeglessMan”because_________.

A.peopleprefercars,busesandtrainsB.peopletravelwithoutusinglegs

C.liftspreventpeoplefromwalkingD.peopleusetheirlegslessandless

10.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightmakepeoplelosetherightofusingtheireyes?

A.Themodernmeansoftransportation.B.Abird’s-eyeviewoftheworld.

C.Theunclearsightfromthevehicles.D.Thefast-pacedlifestyle.

11.Fromthepassage,weknowtravelingathighspeedsmeans_________.

A.appreciatingbeautifulsceneryB.experiencinglifeskills

C.focusingonthenextdestinationD.feelingphysicaltiredness

12.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Moderntransportationdeviceshavereplacedlegs.

B.Travelingmakestheworldasmallplace.

C.Human’shistorydevelopsveryfast.D.Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.

D

Basketball,PastandPresent

In1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith’sstudentscouldn’texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygot

enoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegantodeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:

basketball.

Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCo

llegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.

Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheN

BAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.

Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromeverycorneroftheworld:

waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball（极限篮球）.OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith’screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:

wome