高考英语模拟及答案.docx

高考英语模拟及答案.docx

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高考英语模拟及答案

新人教版高考英语模拟精品试题及答案

说明：

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至14页。

满分150分。

考试历时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷涂写在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷在答题纸上做答。

考试结束后，考生只交答题纸和答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第一部份听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Catchalaterflight．

B．Askthehotelclerkforhelp．

C．Putthetelephonenearthebed．

2．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Themansuggeststhewomantakethesubway．

B．Thewomanwillneverdriveanymore．

C．Thetrafficinthetownisalwaysheavy．

3．Whathappenedthisafternoon?

A．Thedoghitinthecar．

B．Sue’sdogwashurt．

C．MarywenttotheVeterinarian．

4．Whatdoesthemanmean?

A．Heiswillingtoanswerthequestions．

B．Heisnotinterestedinansweringthequestions．

C．Herefusestoanswerthequestions．

5．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A．Themanwasexcitedtoo．

B．Thewomangotherpassport．

C．Themanreceivedaplaneticket．

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独自前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作容时刻。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6-8题。

6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Nurseandpatient．

B．Doctorandpatient．

C．Doctorandnurse．

7．Howmanykindsofmedicinewillthewomantake?

A．Three．B．Five．C．Four．

8．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Thereissomethingwrongwithherthroat．

B.Shehastotakethetabletseveryfourhours．

C．Shehastotake3vitaminpillseachtime，threetimesaday.

听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。

9．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A．Inasupermarket．

B．Infrontofthecinema．

C．Inthestreet．

10．WhatWasreportedinthenewspaper?

bandrobbery．

B．Ahold-upinthestreet．

C．Ashopbreak-in．

11．Whendidthewoman’shusbandgetintothetrouble?

A.Lastweek．B．Thisafternoon．C．Lastnight．

听下面一段材料，回答第12-14题。

12．Whatdidpeopleusedogstodointhepast?

A．Findillegaldrugs．

B．Rescuepeoplefromdanger．

C．Protecttheirhome．

13．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingattheweekend?

A.Ridingahorse．B．Walkingdogs．C．Watchingmovies．

14．Howmanyanimalsdothespeakersmention?

A．2．B．3．C．4.

听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。

15．Whyisthemanannoyed?

A．Thewomantreatshimcoldly．

B．Hisreservationwasoverlooked．

C．Helostabusinesspartner．

16．Whoistoblameforthetrouble?

A．Thewoman．B．Thereceptionist．C．Themanhimself．

17．Howistheproblemsolved?

A．Themanexplainstheproblemtohisguests．

B．Themanmanagestofindanotherrestaurant．

C．Thewomanmanagestogetthemanatable．

听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。

18．Whydopeoplebuildundergroundhouses?

A．Tosavetimeandenergy．

B．Tosavelandandmoney．

C．Tosavelandandenergy．

whatcountryhaveundergroundhousesbeenusedforalongtime?

A．Canada．B．Japan．C．China．

wasthetemperatureinsideRinker’shousewhenitwas-22℃outside？

A．22℃B．16℃C．-16℃

第二部份：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

语法和辞汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

hikinglastweekwasunusualandexcitingexperienceandtheterriblestorm

madeitrealadventure．

A.the；aB．／；theC．an；theD.an；a

22.“Darwinteachesusthatlifecontinuallytokeepingupwithachanging

Earth，”theexpertexplained．

A.is；adaptingB．has；adaptedC．will；adaptD.does：

adapt

impactisittheworldwideeconomiccrisisof2009hasonthedevelopmentof

China？

A.whyB．howC．whenD．that

．Lihassometroublesleeping，sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedevery

nightishiscommon。

A.knowledgeB．experienceC．practiceD．duty

25．Asisknown，one’seducationwillhimorherforhisorherfuturelife．

A.offerB．prepareC．allowD．support

isreportedthattheearliestIrishartisfoundonmonumentsdatingfrom2500

—2000BC．

A.tocarveB．carvingC．carvedD．tobecarved

27．—Doyouthinkyoucangivemealifttothestation?

—I’mterriblysorry．Ihavetobeatworkby8∶30．Icancallyouataxi，．

A.howeverB．otherwiseC．thoughD．therefore

28．manyothernewspaperpublishersEdinburgh—basedJohnstonPresshasalsobeen

facingasharpdecreaseinitsprofitsthroughadvertising．

A.IncommonwithB．InharmonywithC．IntouchwithD．Ongoodtermswith

29．—Whatdoyouthinkofmycooking?

—Well，Ithinkyouaswellgiveupenteringthiscompetition．

A.canB．mustC．mightD．should

peopleholdtheviewlightpunishmentistheprimaryreasondrunkdriving

hasbeenincreasinginthepastfewyears．

；whyB．that；whichC．what；thatD．which：

why

31．—DidyougototheconcertlastFriday?

—No，Iattendedit，butIhadtogotomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.

havehaveC．callhaveD．oughttohave

suchalovely，warmhumanbeingwithatalentforsongwritingandsingingas

Bethinthepasttenyears．

comeacrossIB．Ihavecomeacross

IcomeacrossD．hadIcomeacross

thedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnologyyoucantakeyourfavouriteradio

programmeswithyouonthemoveandlistenyoulike．

B．howeverC．whateverD．whichever

touristsabouthalfofMacao’svisitors，withHongKongandTaiwan

contributingmostoftherest．

upupC．PutupD．takeup

35.—Sorry，Iforgottowakeyouupthismorning．

—。

aheadB．ForgetitC．Whynot?

’rewelcome

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwaswinterevening，MrandMrs．Gardenercalledafamilymeetingafterdinner.

“We’llhavetomakea36decision，”Mr．Gardenerannounced．“Children，yousee，yourmotherhasbeenofferedapositionasco-directorofaTVstationinLosAngeles．37,thestationisnothere，youknow．After38longandhardaboutit，yourmotherandIhave39thattherightdecisionistomovetoLosAngeles!

”

Martine，meboy,looked40，whilehissisterLizbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey’llbemoving.“It’ssosurprisingbutsoexciting!

”shesaid．ButMartinesaidsimply,“Ican’tleavemy41.I’dratherstayhereandlivewithBillJohnson!

”

TheGardenershopedbythetimetheymovedtoLosAngelesinSeptember,Martinewould

growmore42theideaofleaving.However,heshowedno43ofacceptingthedecision,

refusingto44hisbelongings．

Thenthelastdaycame，butonthemorningoftheirmove，Martinewasnowheretobe

45．HisparentscalledBillJohnson’shouse，butMrs．Johnsonsaidshehadn’tseenMartine．Mrs.Gardenerbecameincreasingly46whileherhusbandfeltangrywiththeirsonforbehavingso47．

Martine，theydidn’tknow,hadstartedtowalkovertoJohnson’shousewithafaintideaof48intheJohnson’sattic（阁楼）forafewdays．Butashewalkedalong，allthe49landscapeofhisneighbourhood50himofthethingsheandhisfamilyhaddonetogether∶thegreenfenceheandhismotherhadpainted；thetreesheandhissisterusedto51whileplayinghide-and-seek；thepark52heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether．Howmuchwouldthese53withouthisfamily,whomadethemspecialinthefirstplace?

Martinedidn’ttakethe54toanswerthatquestionbutinstead，hehurriedbacktohishouse，55iftherewereanyboxestherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection．

36．A．wiseB．quickC．differentD．final

37．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Anyhow

B．quarrellingC．complainingD．thinking

39．A．recognizedB．knownC．concludedD．insisted

40．A．shockedB．puzzledC．excitedD．embarrassed

41．A．neighboursB．friendsC．classmatesD．patents

42．A．delightedatB．pleasedwithC．usedtoD．worriedabout

43．A．interestsB．signsC．waysD．hopes

44.B．collectC．tieD．pile

45．A．noticedB．watchedC．foundD．observed

46．A．anxiousB．angryC．frightenedD．miserable

B．rudelyC．irresponsiblyD．selflessly

B．stayingC．sleepingD．living

49．A．beautifulB．familiarC．splendidD．modern

50．A．recalledB．rememberedC．warnedD．reminded

51．A．waterB．plantC．climbD．hide

52．A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what

．costB．valueC．meanD．measure

B．courageC．strengthD．patience

B．wonderingC．askingD．expecting

第三部份：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Itiswell-knownthatfatiguedriving（疲劳驾驶）isverydangerous．AdevicethatstopsdrivesfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months．

Thedeviceisakindofsystem,whichiscalledDriverAlert，anditaimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20％—40％thatarecausedbytiredness．Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30％ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue．

DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband．Thedevice，wornbydriversorpilots，givesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney．Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel．Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse．

Driver’sresponsetimeisdirectlyrelatedtotiredness．Usually,awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond，butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy．

Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds，showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest．Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown，thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible．

Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting．Ifthesetests，scheduledforsixmonths’time，aresuccessful，themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear．

56．Accordingtothetext，DriverAlert．

A．aimstoreducetiredness-relatedaccidentsB．hasbeenonsa