第二学期英语考试题及答案.docx

第二学期英语考试题及答案.docx

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第二学期英语考试题及答案

1、单项选择

P270

1、Here,asinmostotherpartsofthehillycounty,oneschoolservedforuptofourorfive________villages.

A）scatteredB）maintainedC）outdatedD）surrounded

2、Work______ontheconstructionsitelastAprilandwascompletedwithinfifty-twoweeks.

A）varnishedB）commencedC）departedD）projected

3、Astothisproduct,thetechnicalobstaclestobe______fordesigningaremuchlessthanformanufacture.

A）generatedB）prescribedC）overcomeD）exceeded

4、ThedoctortoldmeIhadtoexpectsuchthingsatmyageandsimply______somevitaminpills.

A）dissolvedB）stuffedC）recommendedD）exceeded

5、I______upwardsandcouldseeafewstarstwinklinginthesky;oneseemedmuchbrighterthantheothers.

A）tunedB）gazedC）pleadedD）twisted

6、Lucystoodatthegatewavingtoherdepartingdaughteruntilthecaris______.

A）outofstyleB）inalllikelihoodC）outofsightD）outofplace

7、ThePartyshouldbeabletorespondtothese______needsmoreeffectivelythananyotherorganizationandprovideclearleadership.

A）urgentB）characteristicC）remarkableD）arbitrary

8、Theweedinthepoolshouldbeleftuntoucheduntiltheyoungfrogshave______.

A）shapedB）departedC）soaredD）detached

9、ThewomanandthreechildrenwerenowlaughingandIwaspleasedaboutthat,astheyhadlooked______whenIenteredtheirhouseafewmomentsbefore.

A）bruisedB）scaredC）poisedD）scrubbed

10、Fewgardensarelargeenoughto______afull-growntreelikeoakorbeech.

A）overtakeB）maintainC）surroundD）accommodate

11、Withthespreadofvastcomputerdatabanks,itwillsoonbepossibleto_______individualswalkingalongastreet,whetherornottheyhavecommittedacrime.

A）identifyB）embodyC）subsituteD）picture

12、InafewhurriedsituationsIForgottoswitchon,andmissedthepictureopportunitywhiletryingto______whythecamerawasn’tworking.

A）conjureupB）thinkupC）figureoutD）makeuot

13、Lackofzinc______causesarangeofproblems,althoughlittlescientificevidencesupportsthelink.

A）scarcelyB）supposedlyC）appropriatelyD）definitely

14、IamhappyinthatIhave______whatyouwouldcallsuccessandwhatIconsidergood.

A）repaidB）deservedC）attainedD）witnessed

15、ItisacommonbeliefthatBritain______thebestuniversitysysteminEurope.

A）maintainsB）embodiesC）overtakesD）enrolls

16、Themoodoftheconferenceisplainly______toafixedexchangerateandinfavoroflettingthecurrencyfloatwhereitwillinfree-marketfashion.

A）hostileB）availableC）helplessD）subsequent

17、Ournationhaspursuedfordecadesthepolicythathas______machinesandtechnologyforhumanlives.

A）dismissedB）renovatedC）substitutedD）dissolved

18、Thestatisticsshowthatthosewhopreferelectronicbanking______45percent.

A）contributedtoB）amountedtoC）headedforD）consistedof

19、He_______thesceneinfrontofhimandimmediatelycalledinthepolice.

A）interferedwithB）brokeupC）headedforD）tookin

20、Astheshortageofskilledworkersgrows,thecompetitionto______newemployeesislikelytointensify.

A）recommendB）poolC）recruitD）enroll

21、HeturnedawayforafewmomentsandIcouldseethathewas_______bythenews.

A）upsetB）neglectedC）overtakenD）interrupted

22、Therewereafewso-calledroomsbuttheywere______largeenoughtoqualifyassuch.

A）appropriatelyB）scarcelyC）generallyD）presumably

23、The______pressureoflifepushespeopleintohavinglesstimetocommunicatewitheachother.

A）hostileB）misleadingC）strikingD）sheer

24、Planningcolorschemesinvolveschoosingandbalancingcolorswhichwill______orharmonizeinapleasingway.

A）confessB）tuneC）contrastD）scatter

25、Nazism______thedarkmythsofracialpurityandthegloriesofasupposedlygreathistory.

A）fedonB）conjuredupC）contributedtoD）brokeup

26、The______towardsmilderwintersisbeginningtoconcernmanyfruitfarmers,asresearchconfirmsthatmanyfruittresswillbeconfusedbythechangingclimate.

A）trendB）concessionC）gestureD）attitude

27、Itshouldbenotedthatthe______betweenmarriageandthebirthofthefirstchildhaslengthenedsincetheearlyseventies.

A）cycleB）contrastC）intervalD）circle

28、Inthisislandcountry,tourism______abouthalfofitsGrossDomesticProduct.

A）accountsB）generatesC）projectsD）overtakes

29、Themotorindustrypeoplenowexpectthedecreaseinsalesthatshowedthroughlastmonthto_______intheremainingmonthsoftheyear.

A）maintainB）soarC）accelerateD）slide

30、Onland,theweightofplantsfar_______theweightoftheanimalsthatfeedonthem.

A）overflowsB）affectsC）repaysD）exceeds

2、阅读理解

P266

PassageOne

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Idon’tknowwhywearehere.Eversincewecamehere,wehavebeentreatedverybadly,andallIhaveheardsincewehavebeenherearepeopleyellinginalanguageIdont’tunderstand,orpeoplescreamingastheywereseparatedfromlovedones.

Ihavebeenmadetolieonthishard,coldtable,whilestrangemenhavetakenawaymycrutches.WhenIdon’tcomewhentheycall,theybeatmerepeatedlywithathickstick,andtheylaughwhenIcryoutforhelp.Onbareskinithurtssohorribly,andIamsocoveredwhithbruisesandcutsit’sawonderIhaveanyskinleft!

Theycallmean”undesirable”,andtheykeeptellingmetoshutupandtomindmyownbusiness.

Ihavehadtohavemyhairshavedoff,andIwearill-fittingclothes;andIalsohavehadtogoaroundnaked;andwithotherpeoplelookingatme,itmakesmeveryunhappy.Itisverycoldhereinthesecamps,andpeoplehavegottensick;anddiseasehasrunrampant.Thereistyphusabout,andIamscaredthatIwillgetitnext!

Ihaveeatenbutverylittle,andwhatIatetastednasty.

Lifehasbeenveryhardforallofus,andeveryday,Iseemoreandmorebodiespilingup.ItisduringthesetimeswhenIwishIcouldseemymamaorpapaagain,andIwishIwerestillathomeinWarsaw!

IwishIwerestillathomeinmylittlebedorsafeinmama’sarms;Istillcanrememberhertellingmethatshelovedmesomuch,andthatIwasherangel!

Ialsorememberhertellingmethatshelovedmesomuch,andthatIwasherangel!

Ialsorememberpapasstrongarmsandhisbig,boominglaugh;butthentheWarcame,anditchangedeverything;andnewIamhere,andIdon’tasktobecapturedbytheGermansortakentothisawfulplace!

Ididn’tasktobebornaJew,andIcertainlydidn’tasktobebornhandicapped!

NowitseemsthatisexactlywhyIamhereatthiscamp,andIamsoscared!

!

16、Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthorofthispassagewas__________.

A）anunpleasantperson

B）Anintelligentchild

C）Adisabledperson

D）AGermancitizen

17、Theauthorwasscaredbecause____________.

A）hehadlittletoeatandmightbestarvedtodeath

B）Hedidn’tknowthelanguageusedintheplace

C）Hehadtowalkaroundnakedbeforeothers

D）Hewasafraidofcatchingtyphus

18、Accordingtotheauthor,atAuschwitz____________.

A）childrenweretakencareofbytheirparents

B）Deathwasadailyoccurrence

C）Childrenweretreatedlikeangels

D）PeoplelaughedattheGermans

19、TheauthorthoughthewastakentoAuschwitzbecause_____________.

A）hewasahandicappedJew

B）hisparentsnolongercaredforhim

C）hehadsaidsomethingthatannoyedtheGermans

D）HishomeinWarsawhadbeendestroyedbythewar

20、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.

A）anyonewhodaredtocryinAuschwitzwouldbebeatenupbytheGermans

B）ManychildrenwereleftwithoutafamilyafterthewarinWarsaw

C）MembersofafamilywereseparatedfromeachotheratAuschwitz

D）AuschwitzwasonlyoneofthemanycampswheretheGermanstorturedtheJews

PassageTwo

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

OneofthefirstproductivedaydreamersmayhavebeenArchimedes.InthethirdcenturyBC,theGreekscientistandinventorwastakingabathwhenhesuddenlygraspedamethodfordeterminingwhetheragoldcrownwasmixedwithacheapermetal.

Morerecently,SigmundFreudwroteextensivelyaboutthepsychologicalimportanceofdreams,Includingdaydreams.Scientistsbeganinvestigatingdaydreamingasaninventionandproblem-solvingtoolabout40yearsagoaftertheynoticedfamousinventorsoftenreportedmakingkeydiscoverieswhiletheirmindswanderedinrelaxedstates.

Daydreamingisappreciatedasavaluabletoolinotherareasaswell.Visualization,forinstance,inwhichathletesessentiallydaydreamtheirowntopperformances,iswidelyusedusedbyathletesbeforeimportantcontests.

Despiteitshistory,however,daydreamingisinpoorreputationtoday.Theyareoftenseenbymanyasawasteoftime.

Yetmanyofusdaydream,andproductively,too.Alotofpeoplesaytheyhavetheirbestideasatnight,whentheygetupinthemorning,orduringalongtaxiride.Basicallywhenpeopleareinasemitrancestate,theirmindisfreetowanderandcomeupwithnewideas.

Youcanalsodaydreamsuccessfullywhileexercising,walkingorbathing.Infact,it’sagoodideatooccupyatleastpartofyourmindwithsomethingelsewhilelettingyourdaydreamsspin.

Atypicalexerciseofthedaydreameristoimagineheorsheisinvarioussettingssuchasatropicalbeachorpreparingtodiveintoapoolofwater.Theideaistoprovidethedaydreamerwithanexperiencethatwillhelphisorherreal-worldperformance.Forexample,ifasalesmanhasbeenrejected20timesandisafraidofcold-calling,hecanusedaydreamingtohelphimselfrelax,sothathewillexperienceacallwithlessstressandbecomeopentolearningnewskills.

Writingdownorotherwiserecordingadreamsessionisvital.Oneoftheproblemsisthatyouhaveagreatideaanditpopsoutofyourheadbefo