中考英语完型填空专题练习题含答案.docx
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中考英语完型填空专题练习题含答案
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)
一、完形填空
1.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Deargraduates!
You'llgraduate 1yourschool.Youloveyourclassmatesandteachers.Buthaveyouknownhowtogetalongwithateacher?
Let'sreadexperts'(专家们的) 2.
Whatdoesgettingalongwithyourteachermean?
"Gettingalong"meansyouandyourteacherhaveawaythatworksforbothofyou,andyoubotharegettingwhatyou3fromtherelationship.Foryourteacher,heorshewantstomakesureyouarecareful,respectfulandpolite,andyou 4yourbesttolearn.Foryou,youwantateacherwhorespectsyou,answersyourquestions,andtriesto 5youlearn.Youcangetalongwellwithyourteacherlikebeingwithyourfriends.
Ineveryschool,youmaysaysometeachersaretoo 6orserious,butdon'tjudge(判断)ateacher 7youareinhisorherclassandseeforyourself.Mostofthetime,yourteacherisonyourside.Andateacherwho'sstrictmaybesomeonewho 8todohisorherjobwell-teachingyoutheknowledgeyoushouldlearn.It'salso 9torememberthatmakingmistakesisapartoflearning.Bypointingoutyourmistakesandhelpingyou 10them,ateacheristeachingyou.Sodon'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.
1.A.at
B.with
C.from
D.for
2.A.suggest
B.suggestion
C.sayings
D.suggestions
3.A.own
B.need
C.wonder
D.hate
4.A.work
B.take
C.try
D.carry
5.A.warn
B.help
C.give
D.encourage
6.A.strange
B.secret
C.special
D.strict
7.A.since
B.until
C.when
D.after
8.A.fails
B.agrees
C.affords
D.expects
9.A.important
B.successful
C.terrible
D.impossible
10.A.correct
B.make
C.practice
D.receive
2.完形填空
WhydoIwanttogotocollege?
Noonehaseveraskedme1aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave2allkindsofreasons.Themost3reasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent4orbetterthanorevensuperiorto(比……优越)animals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis5.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducationwon't6.AsIwanttobeafully7man,Imustgetawellrounded(全面的)education,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto8.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare9thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwelleducated,willIbeabettermanandbeabletobetterfitinto(适应)10.
1.A.quite
B.so
C.such
D.another
2.A.comeupwith
B.agreedwith
C.beenfedupwith
D.gotonwellwith
3.A.easy
B.important
C.difficult
D.much
4.A.to
B.around
C.between
D.from
5.A.education
B.weather
C.temperature
D.science
6.A.shake
B.greet
C.finish
D.trouble
7.A.relaxed
B.developed
C.developing
D.experienced
8.A.improve
B.graduate
C.hear
D.provide
9.A.between
B.among
C.inside
D.outside
10.A.home
B.country
C.society
D.city
3.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr.WestwasborninasmallEnglishtown.Hisfather,OldWest,hada 1 there.Asashopkeeper,OldWestdidn'tthinkitwas 2forhissontogotoschool.Sohetaughthimhowtoget 3money.Afewyearslater,theygotalotofmoneythereandthen 4 tothecapital.NowOldWestcan'tmanagetheshopsoMr.Westhastodoit 5himself.AsMr.Westhaslittleknowledge,peopleoften 6 himinpublicandsometimeshegetsintotrouble.Sohe 7 alotofbooksandputthemontheshelvesinhissittingroomsothatthevisitorscanseethem 8theygoin.Heoftengoestothepartiesandcarefully 9 whattheknowledgeablemensay.Hehopestomakefriendswiththem.
OnceMr.Westwastoldthatitwasa 10writer'sbirthdaythatday.Hehurriedtothepartywithhiswife.Hegavethewritersome 11 presentsandtheoldmanthankedhim.After 12theybegantotalkaboutthefamousbooks.
Hecouldhardlyansweranyquestions.Thewriterhadtoaskhim13one,"WhatwasShakespeare?
"
"Itwasakindofdrink,"answeredMr.West."Butpeopledonotlikeitnow."
Thewriterhadasmileandsoonhestopped 14.Ontheirwayhome,hiswifesaid,"Youmadeamistakejustnow.Shakespeareisa 15cake,liketheChinesemooncake!
"
1.A.factory
B.shop
C.cinema
D.park
2.A.useful
B.possible
C.easy
D.difficult
3.A.many
B.less
C.little
D.more
4.A.went
B.got
C.ran
D.moved
5.A.with
B.after
C.by
D.before
6.A. help
B.laughat
C.hurt
D.beat
7.A.borrowed
B.made
C.bought
D.wrote
8.A.because
B.if
C.that
D.when
9.A.listensto
B.hears
C.looksat
D.sees
10.A.strange
B.kind
C.famous
D.common
11.A. cheap
B.expensive
C.useless
D.small
12.A.dinner
B.school
C.discussion
D.class
13.A.moredifficult
B.themostdifficult
C.easy
D.theeasiest
14.A.totalk
B.toanswer
C.talking
D.answering
15.A.thin
B.thick
C.delicious
D.large
4.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
IthappenedwhenIwasalittlegirl.Icanrememberneitherthebeginningnortheend,butwheneverI1 it,tearsflowdownmyface.WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyleda(an)2 lifeinthecountry.Asyoucanimagine,manycountryroadsaredifficulttowalkon.Oneeveningwewerevisitingsomerelativesandtheweatherwasverybad.Itbeganto3onourwaybackhome.Dadcarriedmeonhis4.Momgaveherovercoattomybrother.Wewalkedtogetherthroughtherainformorethananhour.
IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbetiredtoholdmeforsuchalongtime.Healmost5downmanytimes.Inhopeof6myfather'sburden(负担),Itriedtocarrymyself,butIachievednothingsinceIwasjustalittlekid.
Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewas7withrainwater.Therainhadcomethroughourleaky(有裂缝的)roofandwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotryto8therain.Thensheputmeandmyelderbrothertobed,carefullyplacingusontheremaining9place.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,IfoundDadandMomweresleepinginchairs,bothhavingcaughtbadcolds.
Thisismyveryearliestmemory.Thoughtheeveninghaslongpassed,andnowweliveahappylife,Iwon'tforgettherainwewentthroughtogether.Therain,thatevening,andespeciallymyparents'10 willstayinmymindforever.
1.A.dealwith
B.thinkof
C.goover
D.talkto
2.A.interesting
B.unhappy
C.hard
D.wealthy
3.A.blow
B.thunder
C.rain
D.snow
4.A.arm
B.back
C.stomach
D.leg
5.A.fell
B.looked
C.turned
D.calmed
6.A.taking
B.moving
C.lifting
D.reducing
7.A.provided
B.covered
C.mixed
D.crowded
8.A.catch
B.stop
C.cancel
D.control
9.A.clean
B.dirty
C.dry
D.wet
10.A.wishes
B.words
C.love
D.dream
5.完形填空
Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,wewillregardthesefailures(失败)asanecessaryand1 partoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon't2thisright(权利)toourchildren.
Donniewasastudentinmyclass.His3 aboutfailurekepthimawayfromclassroomgameswhichotherchildrenenjoyed.He4 answeredmyquestions—hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.
Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchanged5 midterm,whenMary,anewteacher,came.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshewaslovedbyeverystudent6Donnie.ShemadeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.
Onemorning,Donniecopiedthemathproblemclearlyand7 buthemissedthefourthproblemandbegantocrywithhisheadinhisarms.
Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,asmile8onMary'sface.Fromthedeskshegotaboxthat9 pencils.“Look,Donnie,”shesaidgently,kneeling(蹲在)besidehim.“I'vegotsomethingto10you.”Shetookoutthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.
“Seethesepencils,Donnie,”shecontinued.“They11Mrs.Landonandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)?
That'sbecausewemakemistakes,too.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That'swhatyou12learntodo,too.”
Shekissedhimandstoodup,“here,”shesaid,“I'llleaveoneofthesepencilson13 desk,soyou'llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers.”Donnielookedupwith14 inhiseyesandasmile.
ThepencilbecameDonnie'sprize.That,togetherwithMary'sencouragement,graduallymadehimunderstand15 themeaningofmakingmistakesis---it'sallrighttomakemistakesaslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.
1.A.similar
B.active
C.important
D.interesting
2.A.offer
B.pass
C.send
D.lend
3.A.spirit
B.worry
C.excitement
D.pleasure
4.A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.seldom
5.A.since
B.because
C.until
D.although
6.A.including
B.except
C.without
D.with
7.A.simply
B.carelessly
C.casually
D.carefully
8.A.appeared
B.froze
C.disappeared
D.lost
9.A.wasmadeof
B.wascoveredby
C.wasfilledwith
D.wascloseto
10.A.tell
B.show
C.ask
D.thank
11.A.cometo
B.preferto
C.pointat
D.belongto
12.A.might
B.could
C.must
D.can't
13.A.your
B.his
C.her
D.my
14.A.hate
B.love
C.fear
D.sadness
15.A.how
B.why
C.where
D.what
6.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame 1 ?
Anew 2 —Hi,Ke'aiisonatBeijingChildren'sArtTheatre.Ittellsthestoryofa