届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高三册Units1112精品.docx

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届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高三册Units1112精品.docx

届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高三册Units1112精品

2020;2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场

高三册Units11-12

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Ilikethe______(职业)ofteaching,butIdon’tlikethelowpay.

2.Havingthe______(名誉)ofbeinghonest,responsibleandreliablewillmakeotherpeopletrustyou.

3.Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,anincreasing______(百分比)ofthepopulationowntheircars.

4.Althoughthepresentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory,itis______(暂时的).

5.I’musedtoaskingmypupilstomakea______(总结)ofwhatIhavetaughtthemeveryday.

6.Howmanystudentsare______(缺课)fromclasstoday?

7.The______(趋势)ofourowndayistowardsfirm,solid,verifiableknowledge.

8.TheMinister______(辞职)fromofficelastweek.

9.Iwas______(尴尬)byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.

10.Davidgetsalongquitewellwithhis______(同事).

[答案]

1.profession 2.reputation 3.percentage4.temporary 5.summary 6.absent 7.tendency8.resigned 9.embarrassed 10.colleagues

Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用)

1.Whateverhelearned,he____________(应用)hiswork.

2.I______________(和我父母商量好了)thatwecouldborrowtheircarforthetrip.

3.Bytheway,you____________(还是早点来这儿).

4.Histeacher____________(说他考试作弊).

5.Yoursuggestion____________(值得考虑).

6.HowcanI____________forallyourkindness?

(报答你)

7.Bulgaria____________in1908.(保加利亚于1908年宣布独立)

8.____________isnotamaterialist.(谁要是否定这一点,就不是一个唯物主义者)

9.______________(在世人眼里)heisanhonestmanthrough-out.

10.Theoldwomanhadnochild,____________(到处行乞).

[答案]

1.appliedto

2.arrangedwithmyparents

3.mightaswellcomehereearlier

4.accusedhimofcheatingintheexamination

5.isworthconsidering/isworthyofconsideration

6.payyouback

7.declaredherindependence

8.Whoeverdeniesthis

9.Intheeyesoftheworld

10.goingaboutbegging

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.ItislearnedfromthePublicSecurityMinistrythatin2020;2020,327,209roadaccidentsoccurred,______81,649deaths.

A.resultedin      B.resultingin

C.resultedfromD.resultingfrom

2.Onthesurface,itseemedabsurd,but______,itwasthetruth.

A.indetailB.inshort

C.inrealityD.inall

3.Thefilmtellsthestoryofaman,______todeliverthemailonfoottothedistrictofLingshi.

A.itishisjobB.hisjobis

C.itiswhosejobD.whosejobis

4.Thepolaricecap______attherateof9%perdecadeasaresultofglobalwarming.

A.hasdeclinedB.isdeclined

C.isdecliningD.willbedeclined

5.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs.

A.otherthanB.orrather

C.ratherthanD.morethan

6.Ifyou______it,yourperformancewillgraduallygetbetter.

A.insistonB.stickout

C.stickwithD.usedto

7.—Tonny,I’mgoingtogetmarriednextmonth.

—______!

A.CongratulationB.Celebrateyou

C.CongratulateD.Congratulations

8.Thetempleisstillinexcellentcondition,______thatitwas

built600yearsago.

A.consideringB.concerning

C.regardingD.supposing

9.______,theconditionwilleventuallyresultinblindness.

A.IfleftuntreatedB.Unlessleftuntreated

C.IfleavinguntreatedD.Unlessleavinguntreated

10.Shewasatapointinherlife______herworkdidn’treallyexciteheranymore.

A.whichB.that

C.whereD.inwhich

11.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhiswatchgone.Itseemedthathesuspectedme______it.

A.tostealB.steal

C.ofstealingD.stealing

12.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?

—That______mefine.

A.fitsB.meets

C.satisfiesD.suits

13.Pleasedon’

tbe______bythetextmessagessayingthatyouhavewonashockingprize.

A.takenoffB.takenout

C.takenawayD.taken

in

14.MyEnglishteacherisverystrict______us______ourcompositions.

A.with;withB.with;in

C.in;inD.in;with

15.(2020;2020·安徽师大附中摸底)—Michaelwas

lateforMr.Smith’soral

classthismorning.

—______?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.HowcomeB.Sowhat

C.WhynotD.Whatfor

[答案]

1.B。

交通事故导致死亡,故选resultin“(因……)发生;由于”。

resultingin...为动词-ing作结果状语。

2.C。

inreality“实际上”与onthesurface“表面上”对应。

3.D。

whose引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为aman。

4.C。

根据attherateof9%perdecade可知,此处应该

用进行时态表示目前的状态。

5.C。

句意:

年轻人比老年人更有可能喜欢流行歌曲。

otherthan“不同于,除了”;orrather“更确切地说”;ratherthan“而不是”;morethan“多于,不仅仅”。

由句意可知选C。

6.C

stickwith“坚持下去”。

insiston后加doingsth.;stickout“伸出;探出;突出”;usedto“(过去)常常”。

7.D。

congratulation表示“祝贺”常用复数形式。

celebrate表示“庆祝”,后面宾语是物而不是人。

8.A。

considering“考虑到,就……而论”;concerning“关于”;regarding“关于”;sup

posing“假想,设想”。

句意:

考虑到这座寺庙建于600年前,它的状况仍然完好。

9.A。

句意:

如果不进行治疗,这种情况会最终导致失明。

Ifleftuntreated相当于Iftheconditionisleftuntreated。

10.C。

当point,situation等词作先行词表示抽象的地点时,其后常由where引导定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语。

11.C。

suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“怀疑某人做了某事”。

12.D。

本题考查常用动词的用法辨析。

句意:

8点在电影院外面见面如何?

对我来说很合适。

fit和suit都可作动词,意为“适合”,但fit此时通常只表示“(衣服、鞋帽等)的大小、尺寸适合某人”,而suit则多指“样式、花色、设计、气候、食物、活动等或时间安排等适合某人”。

13.D。

考查动词词组辨析。

句意:

不要被所谓的中奖短信所蒙骗。

takein“欺骗,蒙骗”;takeoff“起飞;脱下”;takeout“拿出;取出”;takeaway“带走”。

14.B。

bestrictwithsb.“对某人要求严格”;bestrictinsth.“对某事要求严格”。

句意:

我的英语老师在作文方面对我们要求很严格。

15.A

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

DealingwithSchoolPressure

Collegecanbeaverydemandingtimeforstudents.Thesetipscanhelpkeepcollegestressataminimumbeforeitbecomestoohardtohandle.

Getorganized.Bybecomingmoreorganized,youcanreduceyourstressleveldrastically(彻底地).Makeadailyscheduleofallyouractivities.Anotherwaytobecomemoreorganizedisby

gettingyoursuppliesanddeskinorder.Labelfolder(文件夹)foreachclassandarrangeyournotesandassignmentsbytopicordatesoyoucaneasilyfindinformation.

Don’tprocrastinate.Puttingoffdoingyourschoolworkwillonlymakeyoumorestressed.Ifyougetanassignmentthatisdueinamonth,andyou

don’thaveanyotherassignmentstofinish,goaheadandbeginworkingonit.

Exercise.Performingsomesortofphysicalactivityforthirtyminutesthreetimesaweekwillconsiderablyloweryourstresslevel.Takingthetimetoexercisewillhelpgetyourmindoffthechaosandstressinyourlife.

Getplentyofsleepandeathealthy.Youneedbetweenseventoeighthoursofsleeppernightinordertorestyourmindandbodysotheycanperformwellduringtheday.Eatingwell-balancedmealswillprovideyouwithenoughenergytoaccomplishyourdailyactivities.

Adoptapositiveattitude.Ifyouarealwaysnegative,thenstresswilloverwhelmyou.Bylookingatthingsinapositivelight,youwillnotonlyreduceyourstress,butyouwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.

Realizethatit’sokaytosay“no”.Ifyoualreadyhaveafullschedule,don’tattempttoaddanythingelsetoit.Ifyourfriendswantyoutogooutatthelastminutebutdoingsowouldconflictwithyourschedule,don’tfeelbadaboutturningthemdown.Theywillunderstand.Theyhavebeenstressedbeforetoo.

1.Accordingtothetips,yourlifewillbe__

____ifyoustudywithoutaproperschedule.

A.organizedB.indisorder

C.freeD.busy

2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothetips?

A.Themoreyousleep,thelessstressedyouwillfeel.

B.Abalanceddietwillmakeyouenergetic.

C.Regularexercisewillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.

D.Everythinginamesswillincreaseone’sstress.

3

.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinate”mean?

A.aheadoftimeB.delay

C.giveupD.makeup

4.Ifyourgoodfriendinvitesyoutodosomethingwhileyouarebusy,whatshouldyoudosoasnottoincreasestress?

A.Youshouldaccepttheinvitation.

B.Youshouldbettersay“no”.

C.Youshouldkeepsilent.

D.Youshouldfeelbad.

B

PlantaTreeinYourCommunity

Almosteveryonelovestrees,butdidyouknowthattreescanhelppeoplehealfaster?

It’strue.AccordingtotheISA(InternationalSocietyofArboriculture),hospitalpatientshavebeenshowntorecoverfasterwhenofferedaviewwithtrees.Andwhiletreescertainlybenefitanylandscapes—whetherliningresidentialstreets,dottingurbanareas,orinfullgloryintheforest—theyareactuallyimportanttoourdailywell-being.

Treesimprovethequalityoftheairaroundusbyabsorbingdustandotherparticulates(微粒),andreleasecleanoxygenforyoutobreathe.Ifthehealthofpeopleandtheenviron

mentare

n’thighonyourlistofconcerns,perhapsyourwalletis:

Treesmakeeconomicsense.Ahomesurroundedbytreescostslesstocoolandheat.Neighborhoodswithtreesareoftenseveraldegreescoolerthanthoseinsimilarclimatesthatdon’thavetrees.Inwinter,treescankeepyourhousewarmerbyblockinghighwinds.Also,lesswaterisneededintree-shadedareaswherethesunisn’tconstantlyboatingdownontheearthbelow.

Besides,treescanenhanceprivacy,blockunpleasantviews,andimprovethevalueofyourhome.Unfortunately,thesedays,massconstructionprojectstendtowipeoutallthetreesinanareabeforecreatingnewneighborhoodsandbuildings.That’swhyit’smoreimportantthanevertoplantatreeinyourcommunity.

CheckouttheNADF(NationalArborDayFoundation)onlinetofindoutmoreaboutplantingatreeinyourareaorhowtovolunteerinanurbancenter.TheArborDayFoundationcantellyouhowtoplantatreeinsomeone’snameasagift,donateatreeinsomeone’shonor,ormemorializealovedonebyplantingatree.

5.AccordingtotheISA,asickpersoninhospitalcangetwellsoonerifheorshe______.

A.hasaglanceatsometreesB.canenjoyaviewoftrees

C.receivestreatmentintimeD.issurroundedbyflowers

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Treesbenefitanylandscapeaswellashumanbeings.

B.Treestakeindustanddioxideandreleasecleanoxygen.

C.Thehealthandtheenvironmentaren’tonpeople’slistofconcerns.

D.Peopleintree-shadedareascanreducetheircostonhouseholding.

7.Itismorenecessarythanevertopla

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