全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语 第二套 英语1 Units 35.docx

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语 第二套 英语1 Units 35.docx

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全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语第二套英语1Units35

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷

（二）

第二套　英语1　Units3~5

（120分钟　150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theyshouldliveoutsidethecountry.

B.Theyneedtobuyanewcellphone.

C.Theyshouldcutdowntheirphonebill.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.　　　　　　　　　B.Inabank.　　　　　　　　　C.Atastation.

3.WhatdidthewomandobeforelastMay?

A.Abusinesswoman.B.Apolitician.C.Ateacher.

4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Takethewoman􀆳sboxdownstairs.

B.Helpthewomantakeawaystones.

C.Putthewoman􀆳sthingsinthebox.

5.Whatisthewomanaskingthemanfor?

A.Somebooks.B.Abooklist.C.Hislibrarycard.

第二节　（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanorderfirst?

A.Avegetablesalad.

B.Breadandicewater.

C.Aglassofdrywhitewine.

7.Whencanthewomangetherorder?

A.Atabout6:

50.B.Atabout7:

10.C.Atabout7:

30.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Visittheorphansandgivethemsomepresents.

B.Visittheorphansandgivelessonstothem.

C.Visitsomehighschoolvolunteerswithhim.

9.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Atthedooroftheman􀆳shouse.

B.Atthegateoftheirschool.

C.Ontheirschoolplayground.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatsizedoesthemanthinkhewears?

A.Size40.B.Size42.C.Size44.

11.Whichcolordoesthemanlikeespecially?

A.Grey.B.Blue.C.Black.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthejacket?

A.Itismadeofanexpensivematerial.

B.Itdoesn􀆳tmatchtheman􀆳sskin.

C.Itisslightlytightinthecollar.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whichisoneoftheman􀆳sgoodmemories?

A.Hisparentsusedtotakehimtohuntbirds.

B.Hisparentsusedtoteachhimtoplanttrees.

C.Heusedtoplayinthebackyardwithhisfriends.

14.Whatdidthemanlearnfromhishardlife?

A.Workingharderthanothers.

B.Dealingwithproblemsallalone.

C.Makingmoremoneyforhisfamily.

15.Whatchangewouldthemanmakeinhisearlylifeifhecould?

A.Hewouldliketohavebeenricherthanothers.

B.Hewouldhavechosenaquitedifferentjob.

C.Hewouldprefertohavebeenborninapeacefularea.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theman􀆳sparentssupportedhimuntilhefoundajob.

B.Theman􀆳sparentsarebothintheirlateseventies.

C.Themancontactshisparentsbywritingletters.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatmeatismentionedinthetalk?

A.Pork.B.Fish.C.Mutton.

18.Whoespeciallylikehotdogscookedoverahotfireintheopenair?

A.Turks.B.Germans.C.Americans.

19.Whatismustardlike?

A.It􀆳syelloworyellow-brown.

B.It􀆳sawhiteorredliquid.

C.Ithasastrongsmell.

20.Whyisahotdogalsocalledfrankfurterorfrank?

A.ThepeopleinFrankfurtenjoyhotdogsmost.

B.ThecityofFrankfurtissaidtobeitsbirthplace.

C.ThebutcherFrankfurtmadethefirsthotdog.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

PeoplearoundtheworldarerememberingNelsonMandela,SouthAfrica􀆳sfirstblackpresident.HediedThursdayattheageof95.SouthAfricanPresidentJacobZumasaidthenation“haslostitsgreatestson,andourpeoplehavelostafather”.

Mandelahadbeeninpoorhealthforseveralyears.Hewasrepeatedlytreatedinhospitals,mostrecentlyforalunginfection.Hebecameinfectedwithtuberculosis（结核病）manyyearsagowhileinprison.NelsonMandelawasthemainleaderineffortstoendwhiteminorityruleinSouthAfrica.Hespent27yearsinprisonforhispartinfightingapartheid—thenation􀆳spolicyofprejudiceagainstblacks.Manyworldleaders,pastandpresent,arerememberingNelsonMandela.

FrederickW.deKlerkwasSouthAfrica􀆳slastapartheidleader.HefreedMandelafromprisonin1990.Later,thetwomenwontheNobelPeacePrize.MrdeKlerksaidpeoplewillrememberMandelafortheimportanceheplacedonreconciliation—beingabletoreachasettlementbetweenconflictingsides...Hesaidtheirrelationshipwas,inhiswords,“oftenstormy”,buthesaidtheywere“alwaysabletocometogetheratcriticalmoments”.

IntheUnitedStates,PresidentObamasaidflagsattheWhiteHouseandothergovernmentbuildingswillbeloweredthroughMondayinhonorofNelsonMandela.FewforeignleadersarehonoredbytheUnitedStatesinthisway.FormerpresidentsJimmyCarter,BillClintonandGeorgeW.BushalsopraisedMandelaasachampionoffreedom,humandignityandequality.Anotherformerpresident—GeorgeH.W.Bush—calledMandela“amanoftremendousmoralcourage”whochangedthedirectionofhistoryinhiscountry.

InLondon,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameroncalledMandelaatrueglobalhero.Inhiswords,agreatlighthasgoneoutintheworld.IsraeliPrimeMinisterBenjaminNetanyahucalledMandela“oneofthemosthonorablefiguresofourtime”.PalestinianPresidentMahmoudAbbascalledhim“asymboloffreedomfromcolonialismandoccupation”.HecalledMrMandela􀆳sdeath“agreatloss”.

21.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.Mandelahadbeeninpoorhealthfor27years.

B.Hebecameinfectedwithtuberculosisrecently.

C.ThewhiteminoritywasrulingSouthAfricaduringthattime.

D.NelsonMandelawasforapartheid.

22.Theunderlinedword“reconciliation”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“　　　　”. 

A.prejudiceB.balancingC.directionD.freedom

23.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?

A.SouthAfricanPresidentJacobZumahaslosthisgreatestson.

B.MahmoudAbbasfreedMandelafromprisonin1990.

C.ObamaandGeorgeH.W.BushwontheNobelPeacePrize.

D.FrederickW.deKlerkandNelsonMandelwontheNobelPeacePrize.

24.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.PeoplearoundtheworldarerememberingNelsonMandela.

B.NelsonMandelaspent27yearsinprisonforhispartinfightingapartheid.

C.WhyNelsonMandeladied.

D.NelsonMandelisoneofthemosthonorablefiguresofourtime.

B

WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that􀆳s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It􀆳saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You􀆳renomillionairesowedon􀆳texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

Convenient

Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

Megamagazineincluded

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian（sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card）butitiseasy.Wecan􀆳twaittohearfromyou.It􀆳sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

26.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich　　　　. 

A.encouragespendingB.arefreetoallteenagers

C.arefullofadventurestoriesD.helptomakemoreofyourmoney

27.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust　　　　. 

A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparent

C.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties

28.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

C

Weoften“see”thingsthataren􀆳treal.Asisshowninthepicture,thelongeryoulook,themoreyourbraintellsyou“thereisnowaythoselinesarestraight”.A“moving”objectcanreallybestandingstill;twocolorscanseemverydifferentbutactuallybethesame.Thesearecalledvisualillusions（错觉）.Theymakeusthinkthereissomethingwrongwithoureyes.Butthetruthisthatit􀆳snotoureyesbeingtricked—it􀆳sourbrains.

AteamofJapaneseresearchersatRitsumeikanUniversitydidanexperiment.Theymonitoredthebrainactivityofagroupofvolunteersastheylookedatanillusionpicturecalled“Rotating（旋转的）Snakes”.Inthepicture,circlesappeartoberotatingbutareactuallynot.

Scientistsusedtobelievethebrainimaginedthecirclesweremoving.Butthisexperimentshowedmore.

“Thisisthepartofthebrainthatprocessesrealphysicalmovement,”explainedresearchteammemberIchiroKuriki,PhD.“Theillusorymotionpercept（感知）isnotjusttheobserver􀆳simagination.”

Unlikeacrossword,visualillusionsarenotsimplyeyepuzzles.“They􀆳reimportanttoolsinvisualresearchtohelpusunderstandhowvisualprocessingworksinthenormalbrainandalsointhediseasedbrain,”saidSusanaMartinez-Conde,ascientistattheBarrowNeurologicalInstitute,US.

Visualillusionsarenow