七年级上册英语经典题目与详细解析.docx
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七年级上册英语经典题目与详细解析
七年级试题集
一基础题
1.Please_________lookattheblackboard.
A.not
B.don’tto
C.don’t
D.no
2.
There_________anymoneyonthefloor.
A.are
B.is
C.isn’t
D.aren’t
3.
Letmehelpyou_________thebox.
A.tofinds
B.tosee
C.look
D.find
4.
Ican’tspeak_________English.What
’sthat_________English?
A./,of
B.in,in
C./,in
D.the,/
5.
AreLilyandLucyin_________class?
No,theyarein_________classes.
A.thesame,thedifferent
B.asame,adifferent
C.same,different
D.thesame,different
6.
Jimlikes_________TVafterschool.
A.watch
B.watches
C.towatch
D.tosee
7.
Theclothesaregreen.Iwantto_________.
A.colouritred
B.colourittored
C.colourthemred
D.colourthemtored
8.
_________youngmaninablackshirtis_________goodworker.
A.The,the
B.The,a
C.An,a
D.An,the
9.
It’s7o’clock.It
’stimefor.___
A.gettoschool
B.gotoschool
C.school
D.schools
10.
ThesebooksareMissLi
’s.Pleasegive_________
A.hertem
B.themtoher
C.ittoher
D.herit.
二中等题目
CarolandSusanareverygoodfriendsTheyareinthesame_1_atschoolandtheyoftenvisit_2_homeatweekends(周末).Nowtheyare_3_eightyearsold.Carol'smotherhasgotanewbaby.Carolisvery_14_tohavealittlesister.SosheisalwaystalkingabouthertoSusan.Atfirstsheisvery_5_inthenewbabybecauseshedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.But_6_sometimeshebeginstogettiredofCarol'sendlesstalking(喋喋不休地谈论)aboutit.Shealsofellsalittlejealous(嫉妒)ofherfriend.
Onemorningwhenthetwogirls_7_intheschoolground,CarolsaystoSusan,"Doyou_8_,Sue,mybabysisterhasputonnearlyhalfapoundinweight体(重增加了半磅)thisweek."
"Thatisnotvery_9_."answersSusan."Iknowababyandheputsontenpoundsaday."
"Oh,thatcan'tbe_10_."answersCarollaughingly."Whosebabyisit?
""An
elephant's"saysSusan.
1.
A.grade
B.table
C.class
D.group
2.
A.eachother's
B.their
C.theirs
D.eachother
3.
A.all
B.two
C.both
D.either
4.
A.angry
B.sorry
C.surprised
D.glad
5.
A.interesting
B.interested
C.happy
D.satisfied
1
6.
A.before
B.for
C.after
D.at
7.
A.play
B.meet
C.weight
D.walk
8.
A.hear
B.think
C.find
D.know
9.
A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
10.A.impossibleB.wrongC.trueD.sure
三压轴题
1.---Doyouhavea_____?
---Yes,I_____ataclothesshop.
A.work,workB.work,jobC.job,job,D.job,work.
2.Marialikesthrillers,____shedoesn’tlikeactionmovies.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.or
3.PleasecallNick____758-6584.
A.onB.inC.atD.under
4.Whatdoyouusuallydo____Saturdayevening,?
AinBonCatDto
5.Jim____anewbike.
AhaveBhasCThereisDthereare
6.A:
Canyouplaytheguitar_____?
B:
No,Ican't.
AgoodBbadCniceDwell7.Canyou_____thenotebooktome?
A.bringB.takeC.takesD.brings
8--Let’splaycomputergames.
--Great!
Thatsounds_______.
A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.sad
2
解析
一基础题
1
祈使句的否定形式句首加don’t选C
变式
1.
Please____,they
’rehavingameeting.
A.notbesonoisyB.BequiteC.mustn
’ttalkD.nospeaking
2.
____tomeetmeatthestation.I
’llbewaitingthere.
A.NottoforgetB.NotforgetC.ForgetnotD.Don
’tforget
3.
____downtheradio.Thebaby
’sasleepinthenextroom.
A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnedD.Turn
2therebe句型的就近原则,money是不可数名词,用is,后用any,所以本句是否定句,选C
变式
1.There_______alotoftrafficatthistimeofday,soyou'dbetter_______more
careful
A.has,beB.have,been
C.is,beD.are,are
2.There_______somewaterinthecup
A.isB.amC.areD.be
3.______thereenoughgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper?
A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was
3helpsb.dosth选D
变式
1.Ben______P.E.Hethinksit
’sboring.
A.
Likes
B.don’tlike
C.doesn’tlikeD.doesn’tlikes
2.Iusually
booksinthemorning.
A.lookB.readC.watchD.see
3.MrSmithisforty,buthe_________veryold.
A.look
B.lookslike
C.looks
D.looklike
4语言前不用冠词,What’sthat___in______English?
固定句式选C
变式
(
)1.Ioftenplay___piano,butIdon’___tplaybasketball.
A.the,the
B.the,/
C./,the
(
)2.Thesupermarketis______FifthAvenue.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
(
)3.Thepayphoneis______thelibrary.
A.between
B.crossing
C.acrossfrom
5thesame+名词,表示相同的什么,
different不同的,后加可数名词的复数,故
3
D.sad
选D
变式
()1.“Whataboutthiswhiteshirt?
”“No.It’stoo_____forme.Iwantasmallon
A.shortB.bigC.long
()2.A:
Canyouplaytheguitar_____?
B:
No,Ican't.
AgoodBbadCniceDwell
()3--Let’splaycomputergames.
--Great!
Thatsounds_______.
A.boringB.difficultC.interesting
6liketodosth选C
变式
1---Doyouhavea_____?
---Yes,I_____ataclothesshop.
A.work,workB.work,jobC.job,job,D.job,work.
2Jim____anewbike.
AhaveBhasCThereisDthereare
3.Canyou_____thenotebooktome?
A.bringB.takeC.takesD.brings
7colorsth+颜色clothes是复数形式,故用them代替,选C变式
()1.Canyou______English?
Yes,justalittle.
A.sayB.talkC.tellD..speak
()2.Mostpeoplelike_______ashowerintheevening.
A.takesB.takeC.takeingD.taking
()3.YouspeakgoodEnglish.
A.No,thanks.B.Thanks.C.Yes,right.D.Don’tsayit.
8考察冠词aanthe用法,_________youngmaninablackshirtis_________good
worker.youngman后面有inablackshirt进行限定修饰,因此用the,是一位
好的工作者,泛指,用a。
因此选B
变式
用aanthe填空
1.Thisis______oldmap.Itis______usefulmap.
2.Wehavenoclassesin______afternoonon_______Saturday.
3.______spaceshipfliesataboutelevenkilometers_______second.
9It’stimeforsth因此,选C
变式
用介词或副词填空
①Heisgood________swimming.
②Tomgets________atseveneverymorning.
③________Sundaymorning,heplayedfootballwithhisfriends.
4
10givesthtosbThesebooks是复数形式,因此选B
变式
1.----Whoisthegirloverthere?
----Idon’tknow.Let’s_________him.
A.togoandmeetB.togoandtomeet
C.togoandmeetD.goandmeet
2.Ben______P.E.Hethinksit’sboring.
LikesB.don’tlike
C.doesn’tlikeD.doesn’tlikes
3Iusuallybooksinthemorning.
A.lookB.readC.watchD.see
二中等题目
1、选C。
从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。
故C项class是正确选
择。
不同班的学生,即使在同年级也接触较少,故不选A。
2.选A。
本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩,由此可知,home前应该是一
个修饰语,B项人称错误,CD两项是名词性的,只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用,修饰名词home。
3.选C。
这里是指两个人都八岁,both是代词,指两个人,all指三者以上,either指单数,two是数词,只有C项both正确。
4.选D。
从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看,Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。
因此可推断glad是正确答案。
5.选B。
在所给的四个选项中,与介词连用的只有B项interested,其余三项无此用法,意思也不与上下文连贯,故应排除。
6.选C。
这里是指过了一段时间,Susan对此事厌倦了,应该用after来表示,before是反义词,for也表示一段时间,但那是指谓语动词持续的时间,本句谓语是终止性动词,故不妥。
7.选B。
本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见,若用play或walk,应该用进行时态才对,C项明显不合题意。
8.选D。
这里是Carol告诉Susan,所以说Doyouknow即“你知道吗?
”这里用不着Susan思考或发现,故应排除BC两项,容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作“听说”解,“听说”的是别人的事,自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说,故
A项也不正确。
9.选A。
本句是对上句的回答,应选A项much意即“那不算多”,CD两项意思相反,B项many要修饰可数名词,均应排除。
10.选C。
这时对Susan所说话真实性的否定,由于本句是否定句,故选C项true,AB两项意思相反,D项sure的主语应该是人,均不合题意。
三压轴题
1job是可数名词的单数形式,work是不可数名词且work可以做动词工作,选
D
2由题目的汉语意思可知,前后具有转折的意味,因此选butB项
3callsbat+号码是固定搭配选C
4Saturdayevening,具体到某一天用介词on选B
5本题考察一般现在时,主语是Jim是单三形式,故谓语动词用单三形式has,
5
选B
6playtheguitar是动词短语,应该用副词修饰,故选well
7bring带来take带走,给我带,一定是带来,故用bring,本句是情态动词can
引导的一般疑问句,故后用动词原形,选A
8sound是系动词,后加形容词,答者说了great,所以是interesting,选C
6