湖南省衡阳八中届高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语含答案.docx
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湖南省衡阳八中届高三上学期第四次月考试题英语含答案
衡阳市八中2017届高三第四次月考
英语试题
命题:
肖文芳易建华
注意:
本堂考试,时量:
120分钟,满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个话题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutBetty?
A.Shehastravelledworldwide.B.SheisgoingtoNewYork.
C.Shelikescollectingpostcards.
2.Whatarethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Physicians.B.Teachers.C.Students.
3.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?
A.Fastfood.B.Greenfood.C.Organicfood.
4.Wheredothespeakersplantogo?
A.Thetheater.B.Thegrandma’s.C.Theaunt’s.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingcomplaints.B.Offeringsuggestions.
C.Askingforhelp.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanwanttolearn?
A.French.B.English.C.Chinese.
7.Whenwillthespeakersstartthelanguagelearning?
A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.NextThursday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemandecidetobeapainter?
A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tokilltime.C.Todowhathelikes.
9.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman?
A.Respectful.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Havingameal.B.Cleaningafish.C.Cookingdinner.
11.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.
C.Attheman’shome.
12.Whodoesthewomanwanttosee?
A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’schildren.C.Theman’swife.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?
A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Sympathetic.
15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisdog?
A.Shehadashortlife.B.Shediedofnaturalcauses.
C.Sheshouldgetbettersoon.
16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Callthemanmoreoften.B.Cookfortheman.
C.Invitethemantoanotherparty.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdoesAnnatreatJackaccordingtothetalk?
A.Bathinghimandpayinghishealthbillsandtaxes.
B.Buyinghisclothesandpayinghisphonebillsandtaxes.
C.Buyinghisfoodandpayinghishealthbillsandtaxes.
18.WhatisthelifelikeforthepeopleinSweden?
A.Busy.B.Orderly.C.Easy.
19.Whatarethedogtaxesusedfor?
A.Buyinginsurancefordogowners.
B.Payingforanydamagedonebydogs.
C.Providingmedicalcarefordogs.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.PeopleinSwedenpayalotoftaxes.
B.Owningdogsmeansaskingfortrouble.
C.Manycaraccidentsarecausedbydogs.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
1.(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分。
)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DisneyWorldhasfourthemeparks.Asingle-dayadmissiontickettoanyofthesefourthemeparksis$67foradultsand$56foryoungchildrenabovethreeyears.TheverybesttimetocomehereincludesmiddleofApriltolateMay,andLaborDaytomiddleofNovemberorearlyDecember.
MagicKingdom
ThisistheoriginalDisneyparkfromwhichtheentireDisneyWorldhasexpanded.Onceyougethere,youcanposeforpictureswiththeDisneycharactersattheentrance.Butifyouwanttosavetime,gostraighttotheMainStreet.ThechildrenwouldalmostcertainlydesiretoseetheDumboandWinnie.Justremembertheparkinglotisusuallypacked.Youwillneedtowalktotheentrancegate.
Epcot
Epcotisdividedintotwosections:
WorldShowcaseandFutureWorld.FutureWorldisallaboutfuturisticridesandhigh-techattractionslikeTestTrackandTurtleTalkwithCrush. TheWorldShowcase,whichliesalongalake,showsinternationalstylesfromdifferentpartsoftheglobe,includingGermany,Canada,Mexico,Chinaandalotmore.
AnimalKingdom
Ifyou’reananimallover,you’llreallyliketheAnimalKingdom.ThenewestadditiontothispartofDisneyWorldistheExpeditionEverestrideplustheFindingNemostageshow.It’sverybesttocomehereinthemorningwhentheanimalsaremoreactive.Thesafari(游猎)isopenbuttheopeninghoursdependontheanimals,andhowactivetheyareduringtheday.
Disney’sHollywoodStudios
Youwilldiscoverplentyofhugeattractionsinsidethismoviepark.IndianaJones,PlayhouseDisneyLive,BeautyandtheBeastLiveonStage,andalsotheLights,Motors,ActionsExtremeStuntshowarejustfewofwhatyouneedtowatchoutfor.ItisalsotheverybestspotfortakingpictureswithDisneycharacters.
21.Ifyourparentsbringyouandyourthree-year-oldlittlebrothertovisitMagicKingdom,thecostisatleast____________.
A.$123 B.$255 C.$190 D.$179
22.YouthinkEpcotisworthvisitingprobablybecauseyoucan__________.
A.seethemostpopularmoviesnowadays
B.enjoytheforeignstylesalongthelake
C.takepictureswiththeDisneycharacters
D.gohuntingwhereveryoulike
23.Whichofthefollowingmayhavesomethingtodowithanimals?
A.ActionsExtremeStuntshow.
B.TheDumboandWinnie.
C.PlayhouseDisneyLive.
D.TheFindingNemostageshow.
B
“Helicopterparenting”describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareoverprotectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermdescribesparentswhohoverovertheirkidsathomeandontheplaygroundlikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfarawayplaces.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.
JulieLythcott-haimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdult:
BreakFreeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforsuccess.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.Shealsoexplainswhyparentsshouldstopit.
JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirst-handwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStandfordUniversity.Theincomingstudents,orfreshmen,shesays,wereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblem-solving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.”
Lythcott-Haimswarnsthiskindofparentinghasmanyshort-termwinsbutlong-termcoststhatharmthechild.Sheusesanareacommontomostchildren--aplayground.Lythcott-Haimssuggestslettingyourchildgetalittlehurt.
“Ifyoudoyourchild’shomework,itwillbeperfect.Thatiswhatshecallstheshort-termwin.Thelong-termcostisthatyourchildmaynotfeelcapable.Andhedoesnotbecomeadeterminedlearner,meaninghewillgiveupeasilywhenfacedwithadifficultproblemtosolve.”Sowhatcanparentsdoiftheywanttobeaktheoverparenting“helicopter”cycle?
ReadingJulie’sbook,youcanfollowsomewaystostophoveringoveryourchildren.Inaword,whenkidshavealltheskillstotakecareofthemselves,theywillbepreparedforadulthood.
24.Theunderlinedwords“hoverover”inParagraph1probablymean“________”.
A.dealwithB.flyover
C.stareat D.circlearound
25.Whatdothe“helicopterparents”believe?
A.Short-termwinscanharmthekids.
B.Gettingprotectionfromparentsisnecessary.
C.Tryingtomakedecisionsshouldbevalued.
D.Learningfromfailureishelpingkids.
26.WhatshouldparentsdofortheirchildrenbasedonJulie’sstudy?
A.Encouragethemtodowhattheycando.
B.Helpthemgrowwithparents’protection.
C.Guidethemindoingasparentsdoorsay.
D.Preventthemfromplayingonaplayground.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoBreaktheOverparentingCycle
B.HowtoHelpAdultswithTheirProblems
C.HelicopterParentingIsWellWorthTrying
D.HelpingChildrenTooMuchIsHurtingThem
C
Theyswimlovelyalongtheshore,lookingforunderwatergreenstofeedon.Butthesedays,alongFlorida’swesterncoast,somethingismixingwiththeseasgrassthatmanateesliketoeat.Andit’smakingthemsick---evenkillingthem.
It’sapoisonousformofalgae,usuallycalled“redtide”becauseofitscolor.Algaeareplant-likeorganisms(微生物)thatlivemainlyinwater.Mostareharmless,butnotredtide.Whenitgetsmixedinwiththegrassandthemanateeseatit,theygetsosickthattheycan’tevenswim.
“They’rebasicallyparalyzed(瘫痪的),andtheybecomeunconscious,”saidVirginiaEdmonds,ananimalcaremanager.Manateesaremammalsandtheyneedtosurfaceoftentobreatheinair.Ifamanateeisparalyzed,itcan’tswimandwilldrown.
AsofMonday,thecurrentredtideoutbreakhaskilledatleast174manateessincethebeginningofthisyear.ThathasalreadybeatenFlorida’srecord-highnumberformanateedeathsinasingleyear---andwestillhavenearlyninemonthstogo!
Theexpertsaren’tsurewhentheredtideoutbreakwillend.Somanymoremanateesareindanger.ThesituationhasgottensodesperatethatFloridazooshaverescuedatleastadozenmanatees.YoucanfindmanateesanywherefromBraziluptoFlorida---andthroughoutmuchoftheCaribbeanSea.
Infact,themanateeisofficiallyconsideredanendangeredspecies.ThankstotheUSgovernment’sprotection,Florida’smanateepopulationhasgrowntoapproximately5,000inrecentyears.Buttheredtideisthreateningtheirsurvival.Someexpertssuspectthatpollutionfromfarmsevenmightbefuelingtheredtideoutbreak,becausefertilizerthat’susedonfarmsoftenwindsupinwater.AndwhenthatfertilizedwaterrunsoffintotheGulfofMexico,itmakesthingsgrowfaster---justlikeonland.
Ifyou’reinFloridaandyouseeamanateethatdoesn’tlookright,wildlifeofficialswou