配套K12四川省成都市双流区学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题.docx
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配套K12四川省成都市双流区学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
四川省成都市双流区2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分
钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Tomwillcomewithhismother.
B.Tomisvisitinghismother.
C.Tomwillbeunabletocome.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inalibrary.C.Inalaboratory.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Hewantsthewomantofixhiswatch.
B.Hewillcallherwhenthewatchisfixed.
C.Hewantshertofixthewatchwithinoneweek.
4.Whopaintedthehouse?
A.Henry.B.Henry’sfriend.C.Someoneelse.
5.Howmuchmoneydotheyhavebetweenthem?
A.$46.B.$86.C.$56.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.I
nthelibrary.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inthestreet.
7.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Awomanandherhusband.
B.Awomanandapasser-by.
C.Awomanandherfriend.
8.Wherewillthewomanchangebuses?
A.Atthezoo.B.Atthetrafficlights.C.AttheendoftheNo.9bus.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9.WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?
A.Visitplacesofinterest.B.Visithisfriends.C.Attendaconference.
10.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Ascientist.B.Areporter.C.Atraveler.
11.Whowillpaytheman’sexpenses?
A.Themanhimself.B.TheUniversityofCalifornia.C.ACaliforniaofficial.
听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。
12.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthephone.
13.Didtheydotheirworklastnight?
A.Yes,theydid.B.Bothofthemdidn’t.C.Neitherofthemdid.
14.Whyisthegirlworriedaboutherphysicsexam?
A.Becauseshehasn’tpreparedwell.
B.Becauseshehaslostherphysicsbook.
C.Becauseshehasnooldexampapers.
听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.WhatwasthemaninChinafor?
A.Foratour.B.Foraconference.C.Foralecture.
16.HowmanycitiesdidthemanvisitinChina?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
17.Thewomanhasn’thadthechancetovisitanysitesbecause_________.
A.shealmostgoestoChinaeveryyear
B.shelikestheinsideof
conferencerooms
C.shewasalwaysonspace-relatedbusiness
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.Whodoesthespeakertalkto?
A.Afriendofhis.B.Agroupofnewstudents.C.Agroupofvisitors.
19.Whatisthetotalnumberofdepartmentsinthecollege?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
20.WheredotheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom?
A.EnglandandAmerica.B.AmericaandAustralia.C.AmericaandCanada.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Arethereanyforeignersinyourcity?
How
doyouaddress(称呼)theminEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktotheseforeigners?
Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.
WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Inmostcases,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.
InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.
Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnamesdirectly.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms.”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.
Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrang
ers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.
Ifyoumeetforeigners,doremembernottoaddresstheminwrongways.
21.Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto_______.
A.addressapersonyoudon’tknowB.apologizetoothers
C.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners
22.IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim______.
A.JohnB.SmithC.Mr.JohnD.Mr.Smith
23.Whatisthetitleofthispassage?
A.ForeignersinYourCityB.HowtoIntroduceOthers
C.PolitenessEducationD.HowtoAddressForeigners
B
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?
Listen----Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.
Helpthem----Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.
Bethereforthem----Bethereforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.MarilynMonroe,afamousUSactor,oncesaid,“Iof
tenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol,butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(应受、值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!
Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!
______----Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!
24.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould____.
A.givehimorhersomeadvice
B.justlistenunlessasked
C.calmhimorherdown
D.shareyourfeelingsaswell
25.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?
A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.
B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?
A.MakeplansB.Enjoyyourself
C.UnderstandyourfriendsD.Playwithyourfriends
27.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.howtofindagoodfriend
B.howtohelpfriendsintrouble
C.howtobeag
oodfriend
D.howtomakemorefriends
C
Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywen
tfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.
Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxesh
avemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.
28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"displaced"inparagraph2mean?
A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.
30.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?
A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.
C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
D
WhileEnglishisgettingmoreimportantinourschools,Chinesehasbecomepopularamongforeignkids.ButChinesecanbemoredifficulttolearn.Atleast16-year-oldPiaoChenglongthinksso.“Englishiseasierforme.Chinesecharacters(汉字)havetoomanystrokes(笔画),”saidPiao.“ButIwanttolearnit.IwanttostudyatPekingUniversitywhenIgrowup.”PiaoisfromSouthKorea.HecametoChinain2008.
InSouthKorea,therearemorethan300000ChineselearnerslikePiao.SomeSouthKoreanstudentsbegintolearntowritethelanguageontheirfirstdayatschool.TohelpstudentslearnChinese,SouthK