全新版大学英语综合教程2课后答案Unit46.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程2课后答案Unit46

Unit4TheVirtualWorld

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

1.Sheusedtobeatelevisionproducer,butnowsheisawriter.

2.Shewritesandeditsarticlesonline,submitsthemviaemail,andcommunicateswithcolleaguesviatheInternet,too.

3.Shecouldstaycomputer-assistedathomeforweeks,goingoutonlytgetmail,newspapersandgroceries.

4.Theyfeelasiftheyhadbecomeonewiththecomputer,andlifeseemstobeunreal.

5.Thatpeoplewhogrewusedtoavirtuallifewouldfeelanaversiontooutsideformsofsocializing.

6.Shegetsoverexcited,speakstoomuch,andinterruptsothers.

7.Sheisbad-tempered,easilyangered,andattackseveryoneinsight,allbecauseshehaslongbecomeseparatedfromothersandlacksemotionalface-to-faceexchangeswithpeople.

8.Shefightsherboyfriend,misinterpretinghisintentionsbecauseofthelackofemotionalcuesgivenbytheirtypeddialogue.

9.Becausewerelyonco-worksforcompany.

10.Shecallspeople,arrangerstomeetthefewfriendsremainingintheCity,getstothegym,arrangesinterviewsforstories,doctor’sappointments---anythingtogetheroutofthehouseandconnectedwithothers.

11.No,shedoesn’tfeelhappy.Shefeelsbeingfacetofaceisintolerable.

12.Shemakesherexcusesandflees,re-entersherapartment,runstothecomputer,clicksonthemodem,anddisappearsintothevirtualworldagain.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

1.

1.2-3

2.1,4-10,13

3.11

4.12

2.

Thefirstparagraphdescribestheconsequencesoflivingavirtuallifeandthelasttellsoftheauthor’sescapebackintoit.Together,theybringoutthedilemmapeopleatpresentarein:

Becauseofmoderntechnology,wehaveachoicebetweenavirtuallifeandreallife,butfindbothunsatisfactory.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

1.

(1)routine

(2)forcompany

(3)unemployment

(4)externally

(5)drugabuse

(6)restore

(7)fled

(8)gym

(9)setapart

(10)appointments

Vocabulary

I

1.

1)conversely

2)butthen

3)symptom

4)spitting

5)abusing

6)tone

7)took;in

8)editing

9)havearranged

10)insight

11)stretched

12)data

2.

1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.

2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.

3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.

4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.

5)restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.

3.

1)thevirtual;online;via

2)nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor

3)cue;remarks;histune

II.Collocation

1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.

2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.

3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.

4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.

5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.

6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.

III.Usage

1.hard

2.difficult

3.impossible

4.tough

5.hard

6.easy

ComprehensiveExercises

I.cloze

1.

(1)Internet

(2)click

(3)virtual

(4)routines

(5)arrange

(6)nightmare

(7)annoying

(8)connection

(9)crawls

(10)takein

(11)spit

(12)data

(13)suckedinto

(14)Attimes

(15)flee

(16)online

2.

(1)companion

(2)deliver

(3)access

(4)enables

(5)customers

(6)delights

(7)provides

(8)small

(9)remote

(10)information

II.Translation

1.

1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.

2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.

3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.

4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.

5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.

2.

Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.

Unit5OvercomingObstacles

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

1.Becausethepolewassetat17feetwhichwasthreeincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.

2.Becausepole-vaultingcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.

3.Hischildhooddreamwastofly.Hismotherreadhimnumerousstoriesaboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.

4.Becausehebelievedinhardworkandsweat.Hismotto:

Ifyouwantsomething,workforit!

5.Michael'smotherwishedhecouldrelaxabitmoreandbethat"freedreaming"littleboy.Ononeoccasionsheattemptedtotalktohimandhisfatheraboutthis,buthisdadquicklyinterrupted,smiledandsaid,"Youwantsomething,workforit!

"

6.Hebeganaverycarefultrainingprogram.

7.Heseemedunawareofthefactthathehadjustbeatenhispersonalbestbythreeinches.Hewasverycalm.

8.Hebegantofeelnervouswhenthebarwassetatnineincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.

9.Whathismotherhadtaughthimabouthowtodealwithtensionoranxietyhelpedhimovercomehisnervousness.

10.Thesingingofsomedistantbirdsinflightmadehimassociatehisfinaljumpwithhischildhooddream.

11.Hecouldimaginethesmileonhismother’sface.Hethoughthisfatherwasprobablysmilingtoo,evenlaughing.However,infact,hisfatherhuggedhiswifeandcriedlikeababyinherarms.

12.Becausehewasblind.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

1.

PartOne:

Michaelfacedthemostchallengingcompetitioninhispole-vaultingcareer.

PartTwo:

Michael’schildhoodwasmarkedwithdreamsandtoughtraining.

PartThree:

Michaeltoppedhispersonalbest,wonthechampionshipandsetanewworldrecord.

2.

(1)Italsohastheelementofflying,andthethoughtofflyingashighasatwo-storybuildingisamerefantasytoanyonewatchingsuchanevent.

AslongasMichaelcouldrememberhehadalwaysdreamedofflying.

(2)AllofMichael’svaultstodayseemedtobetherewardforhishardwork.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

1.

(1)startled

(2)baleofhay

(3)off

(4)intensity

(5)shakingthetension

(6)tense

(7)description

(8)outofnowhere

(9)pictured

(10)scared

Vocabulary

I

1.

1)startled

2)mere

3)motion

4)sweating

5)stretchedout

6)vain

7)Ontheoccasion

8)anxiety

9)emotions

10)ashamedof

11)Inmymind’seye

12)recurring

2.

1)coincideswithherhusband’s.

2)sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.

3)ofalternatesunshineandrain.

4)havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.

5)Tensioncameoverher

3.

1)media;dedicationto;grace

2)hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimon

3)emotions;numerous;intensity;passionfor

II.Collocation

1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.

2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(should)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.

3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.

4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.

5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.

6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.

III.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.

2.Florencehasworkedasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.

3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.

4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.

5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.

6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.

7.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.

8.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.

ComprehensiveExercises

I.cloze

1.

(1)Inmymind’seye

(2)groan

(3)competitor

(4)intensity

(5)anxiety

(6)tense

(7)sweat

(8)tension

(9)soaring

(10)recurring

(11)broughtmebacktoearth

(12)fantasy

(13)sweat

(14)congratulate

(15)number

(16)media

2.

(1)engineer

(2)forget

(3)convinced

(4)how

(5)build

(6)accident

(7)thought

(8)only

(9)sharp

(10)touched

(11)instructions

(12)finally

II.Translation

1.

1)Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.

2)Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.

3)Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.

4)Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.

5)Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.

2.

Numerousfactsbearouttheargument/statement/claimthatinordertorecoverspeedilyfromnegativeemotion,youshouldallowyourselftocry.Youneedn’t/don’thavetobeashamedofcrying.Anxietyandsorrowcanflowoutofthebodyalongwithtears.

Considerthecaseof/TakeDonna.Hersonunfortunatelydiedinacaraccident.Theintensityoftheblowmadeherunabletocry.Shesaid,“ItwasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatIbegantocry.AndthenIfeltasifabigstonehadbeenliftedfrommyshoulders.Itwasthetearsthatbroughtmebacktoearthandhelpedmesurvivethecrisis.”

Unit6Women,HalftheSky

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

1.Theylikedgirlytoyssuchasaminiaturekitchen,andBarbies.

2.Toconvertagas-guzzlingSUVintoahybridelectricvehicle.

3.Becauseshedidn’tkn

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