精选初中八年级上册英语Module1 Amazing thingsUnit1Encyclopaedias牛津版知识点练习第七十.docx
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精选初中八年级上册英语Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopaedias牛津版知识点练习第七十
精选2019-2020年初中八年级上册英语Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopaedias牛津版知识点练习第七十三篇
第1题【单选题】
Heisthelastofthefamily;afterhisdeaththenamewilldie.
A、out
B、in
C、away
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Anencyclopaediaoftenconsistsofanumberofbooks.
A、ismadeupof
B、ismadefrom
C、ismadeof
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Shewonthematch.Allthestudentsfelthappyforher.
A、becameinterestedin
B、lostherselfin
C、gotthefirstplacein
D、becameexcitedabout
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
ThelistincludesmanyBritishguests.
A、gives
B、gets
C、contains
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
—PeopleinBritainkilledalotofwolveshundredsofyearsago.
—Sowolvesdiedoutatthattime.WecannolongerseewolvesinBritainnow.
A、lost
B、left
C、disappeared
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
—Listen!
Doyouhear________?
—No,it"squiet.What"swrongwithyou?
A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【填空题】
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Astronautsusedtoonlyhavefreeze-driedpowdersandsemi-liquidpastes(冻干粉和半液状的糊糊)formeals.NowUSscientistswanttogrowvegetablesinmini-greenhousesontheMoon.Theylookforwardto______(provide)astronautsorspacetravelerswithfinedinnersoffreshvegetablesinthefuture.
Paragon,acompanythatworkswithNASA,hasdesignedthe"LunarOasis(月亮绿洲)".
"LunarOasis"isasmallgreenhouse.Itlookslikeabelljarputintoa46cm-tallframe.TheframeisdesignedtoprotectplantswhiletheygrowontheMoon.
Theyplantosendthesmallgreenhouseintospace______(successful)in2020.Scientistswillputbrassica(芸苔)seeds—likeacabbage—inthegreenhouse.Becausethiskindofvegetablegoesfromseedtoflowerinjust14days,itcancomplete______(it)lifecycleinjustonenightontheMoon.
TheMoongreenhousehasbeencomparedtoanexperimentattheSouthPole.TheSouthPolegreenhouse,nowinits______(five)year,allowsworkerslivinginthecoldestplaceonEarthtohave______(tomato),lettuces,strawberriesandherbs.
"LivingontheMoonseemssofaraway,butitis______(importance)thatwedothisresearchnow,"saidJanePoynter,thepresidentofParagon.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【填空题】
阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词.
used,just,line,heard,happy,came,piece,from,well
Wecanoftenseedogownerstakingtheirdogsforawalk.Buthaveyou______oftakingpenguins(企鹅)forawalk?
Hereisa______ofnewsfromJapan.InTokyoZoo,penguinsgooutforawalkin______everyday.Itissaidthatthiscanmakethemhappyandstopthem
______beinghomesick(想家的).Thepenguinsinthezoodidn"teat______andwerenotkindtoworkerswhentheyfirstcametothezoo,maybetheywerenot______tothelifeinthezoo.Sothezookeepers______upwiththisgoodidea.They______letthemwalkastheydidinSouthPole.Now,allthesepenguinshavebecome______.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Asateenager,IfeltIalwaysletpeopledown.
OnceIlefthomeforCaliforniawithmy"friendPenelope.Thetripwasn"teasy,andthereweremanytimesIdidn"tfeelsafe.WhenIreturnedhome,Iwasdifferent,notsosureofmyself.
Iwashappytobehome.ButthenInoticethatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus,waswearingmyclothes.Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthanme.Itoldmymom,andsherepliedthatPenelopewasalovelygirl,butnoonecouldreplace(替代)me.Ipointedout,"SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen."Butmymothermademerealize(意识到)thatevenwithmymistakes,Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn"tbereplaced.WhenIbecameolderdaybyday,Icametofeelmuchmoresurethatnoonecanevertakemyplace.
Eachofusholdsaunique(独一无二的)placeintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.Soforgetaboutbeingreplaced.Youcan"tbe.
WhydidthewritergotoCalifornia?
A、Totakeatrip.
B、Tovisitfriends.
C、Totakepartinaparty.
D、Toseeamovie.
Whatdidthewriterthinkofbeingathomeafterthetrip?
A、Sad.
B、Excited.
C、Glad.
D、Bored.
Whothoughtnoonecouldtakethewriter"splace?
A、Herfriend.
B、Hermother.
C、Herfather.
D、Hersister.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A、Penelopewasthewriter"sfriend.
B、ThewriterthoughtPenelopewasn"tpatient.
C、Thewriter"smotherthoughtPenelopewaslovely.
D、Thewriterbecamesureofherselfwhenshewasolder.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A、Athinginmychildhood.
B、MyfriendandI.
C、MymotherandI.
D、Everyoneisunique.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
B
Lastweek,scientistssaidtheydiscoveredanewbirdlikedinosaur.Withfeathers,abeak(鸟嘴)andlonglegs,itlookedprettyfunny.Thiskindofdinosaurwas3meters(10feet)long,anditwashigherthanmosthumans.Italsohadsharpclaws(爪子).
FossilhuntersdugoutthebonesofthisspeciesinarockyplaceofsouthwestNorthDakota.Thescientistsnicknamedthisdinosaurthe"ChickenfromHell".Theyalsogaveitamoreformalname:
AnzuWyliei.Anzuwasamythical(神秘的)fire-breathingbird.Wylieisthedinosaur-lovinggrandsonofamanwhosupportstheCarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistoryinPittsburgh,Pa.ScientistsatthatmuseumwerepartoftheteamthattoldthenewdinosaurinapaperpublishedonMarch19inthejournalPLOSONE."TheAnzudinosaurisbasedonasurprisinglynicespecimen(样品),andpastdigsturnedupthisanimal,"ascientisttoldScienceNewsforStudents.
Whatdidthedinosaurlooklike?
A、Acow.
B、Abird.
C、Adog.
D、Afish.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedinosaur"?
A、Thedinosaurhadnomouth.
B、Thedinosaurwas2meterslong.
C、HuntersfoundthedinosaurinthesouthwestEastDakota.
D、Itsnicknamewasthe"ChickenfromHell".
Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A、Wylielikesdinosaur
B、thenameAnzuwylieicomesfromaman"sname
C、theCarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistorygavemoneytothedinosaur"sstudy
D、thespecimenisveryusual
Studentsareabletogetmoreinformationaboutthedinosaurfrom________.
A、ScienceNewsforStudents
B、theCarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistory
C、PLOSONE
D、scientists
Thewriterwrotethepassageto_________.
A、tellusadiscoveryofanewkindofdinosaur
B、telluswhatthenewdinosaurlookedlike
C、telluswhofoundthenewdinosaur
D、tellushowpeoplefoundthenewdinosaur
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【翻译】
人能思考和说话,但动物不能。
(humanbeing)
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【补全对话】
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【书面表达】
你知道马克·吐温吗?
他是美国著名的作家,他写了许多著名的小说。
请根据下面的中文提示,写一篇英文短文介绍一下马克·吐温。
要求:
语法正确、逻辑合理,80词左右,可根据提示内容适当发挥。
提示:
1).美国著名的作家,写了许多著名的小说;
2).1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村,4岁时全家搬到城里,12岁时父亲去逝;
3).从童年就开始工作,做过不同的工作。
他最著名的小说之一是《汤姆·索亚历险记》;
4).他写作的才能并不是从小就有,而是来自于他个人的经历。
生词提示:
马克·吐温MarkTwain,小说novel,佛罗里达Florida,《汤姆·索亚历险记》TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,个人的经历personalexperiences
【答案】:
【解析】: