福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

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福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案

宁德市同心顺同盟校2019-2020学年高一（上）半期考试

英语试题

（本试卷分值150分，测试时间为120分钟）

第I卷选择题（90分）

第1部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhenwasRobertSmith’sfirstbookpublished?

A.In2010.B.In2012.C.In2015.

2.Whatwasthewomandoingyesterdayeveningwhenthemancalled?

A.Buyinganumbrella.B.Walkingherdog.CWatchingamovie.

3.Whereistheman’sIDcardnow?

A.Onthetable.B.Inthedrawer（抽屉里）.C.Inhiswallet.

4.Whichsubjectdidthemanfail?

A.French.B.Math.C.Geography.

5.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?

A.Inthedormitory.B.Inhishouse.C.Inanapartment.

7.Whendidthemanstarthisonlinebusiness?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Ayearago.C.Amonthago.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WheredoesBettycomefrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.America.

9.Whatwilltheman’sclassmatedoforBettyandNancy?

A.Helpthemwiththeirstudies.

B.Holdapartyforthem.

C.Teachthemtoski.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemanprobably?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Ashopassistant.C.Ahotelclerk.

11.Whyisthewomanintheman'scity?

A.Totravel.B.Tostudy.C.Todobusiness.

12.Whatisthemansurprisedat?

A.Thewomanissoyoungandexcellent.

B.Thewomanknowsthecityquitewell.

C.Thewomanhasbeenhereinthecityfourtimes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whenwasthebikehit?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

14.Whosuggestedbuyinganewbike?

A.Thedriver.B.Theman’sneighbor.C.Therepairman.

15.Whatdoesthemandoonthefarm?

A.Hewalksdogs.

B.Hehelpsgrowwatermelons.

C.Hecutsgrass.

16.Whatdoesthedriverwantthemantodo?

A.Helphimplanatrip.

B.TraveltoItalywithhim.

C.Sendhimsomepictures.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?

A.Edinburgh.B.Glasgow.C.Liverpool.

18.WhatisMrs.Crozier?

A.Adoctor.B.Alibrarian.C.Asecretary.

19.Wholivesnextdoortothespeaker?

A.Mr.Crozier.B.Mr.Bai.C.MissGreen.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Bai?

A.Shehasadoctor'sdegree.

B.Sheisaschoolteacher.

C.Sheisverypopular.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（共10小题，满分20分）

A

Singapore’spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearefourmainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity---trains,buses,taxisandrentalcars.

TRAINS

Trainsrunfrom6:

00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.

BUSES

ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealwaystoaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.

TAXIS

Therearethreemaintaxicompanies---CityCab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）andTibs（65528888）.Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.

RENTALCARS

DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon’tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.

21.WithanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake________.

A.onlytrains

B.bothbusesandtrains

C.onlyrentalcars

D.bothbusesandtaxis

22.Whenyoutakeabusthere,alwaysrememberto__________.

A.takeyourownlicensewithyou

B.bookyourticketaheadoftime

C.buythebusmapofSingapore

D.askthedriverhowmuchyourticketis

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hassle”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.SceneryB.PleasureC.TroubleD.Cost.

B

Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）withakindofattentionproblem.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingonlessons,Icouldnot.

Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.’’

Shelookeddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates，youngman.”

Itried,butIdidnotfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.

Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecomecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead，heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots（点），whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.

Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?

Mythoughtsspilledout（涌出）andmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed，IwasnotdifferentfromothersandIjustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday--withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:

“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?

”

24.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause_______.

A.hewasnewtotheclass

B.hewantedtotakethetaskhome

C.hehadanattentionproblem

D.hewastiredofliterature

25.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage？

A.Hegaveupreading.

B.Hehadgoodsight.

C.Hemadeagreatinvention

D.Helearnedalotfromschool.

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Thedisabled（残疾人）shouldbetreatedwithrespect.

B.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.

C.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.

D.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.

C

Susancouldn’thelpit.Sheandherfriendsbeganlunchwithcheese.Thentheyatecheeseburgersanddrankmilk.Thingsseemedfine,butthensuddenlySusan’sstomachstartedmakingnoise.Herstomachhurt,and,racingtotherestroom,shehadterriblegas!

Shewassoashamed.Shehadbeensoexcitedtogotolunchwithherfriendsthatshetotallyforgottowatchhowmanydairyproducts（奶制品）sheate!

Susanislactoseintolerant（乳糖不耐受的）,andeatingtoomanydairyfoodscanmakeherfeelreallysick.

Lactoseintolerancemeansthatthebodycan’teasilydigest（消化）aspecialsugarcalledlactose.UnfortunatelyforSusanandmillionsofotherpeoplewiththisproblem,lactoseisfoundinalmostalldairyproducts—cheese,milkandicecream.

Ourbodyuseslactase（乳糖酵素）tobreaklactoseintoasimplerformofsugar.Oncelactoseisbrokendown,it’seasytodigestanditprovidesgreatenergyforthebody.ButpeoplelikeSusandon’thaveenoughlactasetobreakdownallthelactosetheytakein.So,abouthalfanhourtotwohoursaftereatingdairy-richfoods,theirstomachsbegintohurtandtheyhavegas,makingtheirstomachsgetbigger.Sometimestheyevengetdiarrhea（腹泻）whentheyeattoomanydairyfoods.

Sohowcansomeonelivingwiththisproblemstilleatoutwithhisorherfriends?

Herearesometips.Ifyou’regoingtoeatadairy-richfoodlikeicecream,eatsomethingthatdoesn’thaveanydairywithit,likeasaladorasandwichwithoutcheese.Thiswillhelpslowdigestion,andyourbodywillhavetimetocreatemorelactase.

27.Whatcancauselactoseintolerance?

A.Ashortageoflactose.

B.Slowdigestionofdairyproducts.

C.Eatingtoolittlesugar.

D.Poordigestionofanyfoodyoueat.

28.Whatdoweknowaboutlactose?

A.Itisfoundinalmostallfoods.

B.Itisverynecessaryforthebody.

C.Itchangesitsformonceitisinthebody.

D.Itishardforsomepeopletobreakdown.

29.Whatisaresultoflactoseintolerance?

A.Thefeelingofhunger.

B.Thefeelingoftiredness.

C.Theheadache.

D.Thestomachache.

30.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforSusan?

A.Enjoyeatingdairy-richfoods.

B.Eatdairy-freeanddiary-richfoodstogether.

C.Takedigestionpillstospeedupdigestion.

D.Avoideatingoutwithherfriends.

第二节阅读七选五（共5小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon.31Inthunderstorms,lightning canstrike（击中）peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.

Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.32Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightningstorm?

Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruck bylightningare1in600,000.33

Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:

●Stayawayfromanythingthatismetal（金属）becauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.

●Don’tstandnearthewindows.

●Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.

●Neverusethephone.34

Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:

●35Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.

●Donotgounderatreebecausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.

●Neveruseacellphone.

A.Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.

B.Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.

C.Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlightning.

D.Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightningeveryyear.

E.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.

F.B