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unit1

4Unit1Thisisme!

学习目标视窗

一、重点词汇

1.lookafter照顾

2.theReadingClub读者俱乐部

3.beborn出生

4.playfootball踢足球

5.comefrom.…来自……,……(地方)人

6.listentomusic听音乐

7.begoodat…擅长,在……做得好

8.playcomputergames打电脑游戏

9.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

10.wearglasses戴眼镜

二、重要句型

1.Ilovereading.我喜爱读书。

lovedoingsth.的意思是“喜爱做某事”。

2.IwasborninShanghai.我出生在上海。

beborn是“出生”的意思。

3.IcomefromBeijing.我是北京人。

comefrom的意思为“来自……(地方),是……(地方)人”。

它的同义词组是befrom。

4.Catseatfish.猫吃鱼。

fish在这里是“鱼肉”,fish为不可数名词。

fish指一条条的鱼时为可数名词,其单数、复数形式相同,即都用fish;指不同种类的鱼时,其复数形式为fishes。

5.Itakemydogforawalkeveryday.我每天带着我的狗出去散步。

walk在这里的意思是“步行,散步”,是名词。

6.DoesAmywalkhomeafterschool?

放学后埃米步行回家吗?

walk作“步行”讲时为不及物动词,它通常有两种用法:

①walkto+名词(school,zoo等);

②walk+副词(here,there,home等)。

7.Doesshetakethebus?

她乘公共汽车吗?

take是“乘车”的意思。

8.Iusuallygorunningforhalfanhour.我通常跑步半小时。

gorunning是“去跑步”的意思,go后面常跟动词的ing形式,表示“去……”。

9.Weoftenhavedinneratmygrandparents'home.

我们经常在我祖父母家吃饭。

havedinner是“吃饭”的意思,dinner是指一天中的主餐,有在中午吃的,也有在晚上吃的。

10.Heisgoodatscoringgoals.他擅长射门得分。

begoodat意思是“擅长,在……方面做得好”,与前面的becleverat意义相近,用法相同。

11.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.他想参加下一届世界杯赛。

wanttodosth.意思是“想做……”。

12.CanIborrowyourpen?

我能借用你的钢笔吗?

borrow是“向……借”的意思。

13.Yourfriendssoundgreat!

你的朋友听起来棒极了!

sound是连系动词,表示“听起来”的意思。

三、核心语法

1.一般现在时的用法

(1)在表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性动作时,用一般现在时。

如:

Iamtwelveyearsold.我十二岁。

(现在的状态)

Hegetsupearlyeveryday.

他每天起床很早。

(习惯性的动作)

Weoftengofishingattheweekend.

周末我们经常去钓鱼。

(经常性的动作)

(2)在表示客观事实和规律时,用一般现在时。

如:

Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.

世界上中国人口最多。

(客观事实)

Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.

地球绕着太阳转。

(客观规律)

(3)表示主语的特征和能力时,用一般现在时。

如:

Sheisagoodgirl.她是个好女孩。

(特征)

JimcanspeakalittleChinese.吉姆会讲一点汉语。

(能力)

2.动词be(am,IS,are)的一般现在时用法

(1)否定句在be(am,1S,are)后面加not构成。

(2)-般疑问句将be(am,1S,are)置于主语之前。

3.行为动词的一般现在时用法

(1)-般情况下(主语不是第三人称单数),肯定句中,

用动词原形;否定句中则在动词前加don't,再用动词原形;一般疑问句将助动词do置主语前。

如:

Igotoschoolat6:

50a.m.everyday.

我每天早上6:

50上学。

Wedon'tlikewatchingTV.我们不喜欢看电视。

DotheycomefromtheUSA?

他们来自美国吗?

(2)当主语是第三人称单数时,在肯定句中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,即动词原形后加s或es;否定结构在动词前加doesn't,动词用原形;一般疑问句中,把does放句首主语之前,动词也用原形。

如:

Shewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.

她长大后想成为一名医生。

Tomdoesn'tlikeswimming.

汤姆不喜欢游泳。

Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit

基础巩固提优

I.词义匹配

把右边的词义与左边的单词匹配起来

1.manya.nottall

2.fishb.willing(愿意)togivehelp

3.weekendc.akindofanimalsthatliveinwater

4.polited.togetpleasure(乐趣)fromsomething

5.shorte.SaturdayandSunday

6.enjoyf.havesomethingonone'sbody

7.helpfulg.havingorshowinggoodmanners(举止)

8.wearh.lotsof,alotof

II.完成下列对话

Andy:

______morning.I'mAndy.What'syour_______?

Jacky:

I'mJacky.______youinmyclass,too?

Andy:

Yes.______youlikethisschool?

Jacky:

Yes.Very______.It'sverybeautiful.What______you?

Andy:

It'sthebestschoolhere,lthink.

Jacky:

Andourclassisthebestclass,too.

Andy:

Doyouknow______isourEnglishteacher?

Jacky:

Mr.LiteachesusEnglish.Heisagoodteacher.

Andy:

I'mhappytobeastudenthere.

Jacky:

Me,______.Well,what______isitnow?

Andy:

It's______pastelevennow

Jacky:

Eleventhirty?

Let'sgotothediningroomtohavelunch.

Andy:

Yes.Let'sgo.

Ⅲ.根据汉语提示填入适当单词,使句意完整。

1.MynameisAndy.Iama______(礼貌)boy.

2.Ilikeplaying____(足球).

3.Ioftengo______(游泳)onSaturdaysandSundays.

4.1was______(出生)inBeijing.

5.I'm14______(岁)oldnow.

6.Iamin______(年级)7now.

7.Ilike_____(阅读)everyday.

8.HeisDaniel.Heis______(乐于助人).

9.Ihavea______(堂兄弟).

10.1willwork______(努力).

Ⅳ.句型转换

1.Iwouldliketogowithyouthisweekend.(改为一般疑问句)

______you____togowithmethisweekend?

2.I'mgoodatit.(改为一般疑问句)

___________goodatit?

3.Heismyfriend.(改为否定句)

He______myfriend.

4.Iwanttobeyourfriend.(改为一般疑问句)

______you______tobemyfriend?

5.Shesitsonmyleft.(改为一般疑问句)

______she______onyourleft7

6.Sheworkshard.(对画线部分提问)

__________she______?

7.Heismydeskmate.(对画线部分提问)

__________ishe?

8.Hello!

I'mMillie.(改为同义句)

Hello!

______isMillie.

9.Youshouldtakecareofyourcat.(改为同义句)

Youshould__________yourcat.

10.Idon'tknowhowIcanflyakite.(改为同义句)

Idon'tknowhow___________akite.

V.根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列句子中的单词

1.Tomisp_______andhelpful.

2.Annwantstob_______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.

3.Thechildrenoftens_______intheriver.

4.Mr.Hu'sbikeisbroken.Hehastow_______home.

5.Don'tt_______!

Listentomecarefully.

6.Heoftentakeshisdogforaw_______.

7.Ican'tfindmyrubber.CanIb_______yourrubber?

8.Myfavouritefootballp______isDavidBeckham.

9.Danielisacomputerfan(迷).Hee_______playingcomputergames.

10.LiHualikesr_____books.

课外拓展提优

1.Eddiehas_____e-dog,and_____e-dog'snameisHobo.

A.an,anB.the;an

C.a,aD.an;the

2.—What'syourname?

—_____.

A.SimonB.Yes,lam

C.YournameisTimD.No,I'mJill

3.-I'mMillie.

-Goodafternoon!

I'mHelen.

A.GoodmomingB.Goodbye

C.GoodafternoonD.Goodnight

4.-John,youmustgotobednow.

-OK,Mum_____.

A.GoodmomingB.Goodevening

C.GoodnightD.Goodafternoon

5.-Canyou______mydogforthreedays?

-Yes,ofcourse.

A.lookafterB.lookfor

C.looklikeD.lookat

6.Whenyoumeetyourfriendat7p.m.,youcansay:

_______.

A.Coodmorning.B.Coodevening

C.GoodaftemoonD.Goodnight

7.-Issheyourmaster?

-______.

A.Yes,sheisB.No,sheis

C.Yes,sheisn'tD.That'sOK

8.Ilove_______everyday.

A.playfootballB.playingthefootball

C.playingfootballD.toplaythefootball

VII.完形填空

Hello,everyone!

Iaminmynewschoolnow.Ihavesomegood___1___here.Theyareallnice.Pleasecomewithmeand___2___them.

First,thetallboyisFrank.Lookathisblue__3____.HeisfromtheUSA.Helives___4___hisparentsinNanjing.Frankisakindboy.HeoftenhelpswithmyEnglish.Helikes__5____.YaoMingandJordanarehisidols(偶像).

AndKitty,aprettygirl,alwayssmiles.Sheisagoodstudentandsheisgoodatallher___6___.She__7____manybooks.Weoftenstudytogether.

Leonisalsomyfriend.Heisn'ttall.Hedoesn'tlikebasketball.___8___helikesfootball.Heis__9____thefootballteamofourschool.

Iamreally__10____tohavethethreegoodfriends.

1.A.friendsB.teachers

C.boysD.girls

2.A.sayB.look

C.hearD.meet

3.A.hairB.eyes

C.earsD.hands

4.A.withB.for

C.andD.to

5.A.footballB.basketball

C.ping-pongD.badminton

6.A.gamesB.lessons

C.classD.Rooms

7.A.seesB.watches

C.readsD.hears

8.A.AndB.So

C.ButD.Or

9.A.forB.in

C.atD.to

10.A.happyB.Sad

C.politeD.Sorry

开放探究提优

VIII.根据短文内容填空

Amy:

Ioftenplayvolleyballafterschool.Iamgoodatit.Alotofgirlsinourclasslikevolleyball.Wehaveagoodteam.ButIdon'tlikefootball.Ican'tplayfootball.

Jacky:

Ithinkbadmintonisveryinteresting.Iusuallyplaybadmintonforhalfanhoureveryday.AndIoftenplaybadmintonwithmyfatheronthecourtinourschool.Idon'tlikeping-

pong.

James:

Iamnotgoodatballgames.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.Ioftenswimintheswimmingpoolnearmyhome.

Sandy:

Girlsusuallylikevolleyball.ButIamdifferent.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ioftengotothefootballfieldwithboys.Weenjoyplayingfootballthere.

1.Amylikes_______.Shedoesn'tlike_______

2.Jackylikesplaying_______.Heoftenplaysitwithhis_______

3.Jamesdoesn'tlikeball_______.Helikes_______verymuch.

4.Sandylookslikeaboy.Sheoftengoestothefootball_______withboys.Shesayssheis_______from_______othergirls.

Reading

I.词汇

(A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

1.Susanwas_______(出生)inBeijingandshelivesinBeijingnow.

2.Somestudentsaregoodat_______(游泳)inourclass.

3.Lucyis______(有礼貌).Wealllikeher.

4.Myclassmatesstudy_______(努力地)atschool.

5.Sandylikes_______(听)tomusic,butshedoesn'tsingwell.

(B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Davidloves_______(play)basketballafterschool.

7.Jillalwayswears_______(glass)inEnglishclasses.

8.Ihavesome_______(hobby).Playingbadmintonismyfavourite.

9.MissGreenisvery_______(help)andsheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

10.Millieisfourteen________(year)oldthisyear.

Ⅱ.根据句意,用英语完成下列句子

1.Mysisteris_______(在七年级八班).Millieisherclassmate.

2.Youlikereading_______(在读书俱乐部)attheweekend,right?

3.Welikebasketball,butwe_______(不擅长踢足球).

4.Thegirl________(长有长长的黑发).Shelooksbeautiful.

5.Mybrotheris_______(十二岁了).HelikesEnglish.

6.I_______(喜欢玩电脑游戏)verymuch.

7.Don't_______(听音乐)now.Let'sdoourhomework.

8.Thestudents_______(努力学习)attheirlessons.

9._______(放学以后),Kittylikessinginganddancing.

10.SusanandSandy_______(来自)America.

Ⅲ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1.-Doyouenjoy______(run)?

-No.ButIlike______(dance).

2.-_________(be)yourmotheradoctor?

-No,she______(be)ateacher.

3.yoursister______(go)toworkat7:

00am?

4.Ourteacher______(nothave)classesonSundays.

5.Kittyoften______(do)herhomeworkintheevening.

6.It'stoohot.Let'sgo______(swim).

7.Thegirlwants______(play)gameswithyou,Sandy.

8._______(look)attheblackboard,Mary19

9.CanLinTao______(watch)TVthisevening?

10.______(notdo)thatagain,boys!

Ⅳ.句型转换

1.Hecomestoschoolbybikeeverymoming.(改为否定句)

He______toschoolbybikeeverymorning.

2.Ilistentomusicintheevening.(改为一般疑问句)

______listentomusicintheevening?

3.Wehavesomegoodnewsforyou.(改为否定句)

We______goodnewsforyou.

4.HisfatheroftengoestoLondon.(改为一般疑问句)

______hisfatheroften______toLondon?

5.Icanseetheblackboard.(改为一般疑问句)

______

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