湖南省株洲市第十八中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

湖南省株洲市第十八中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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湖南省株洲市第十八中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2015--2016学年度高一第一学期第一次月考

英语试题

考试时间：

90分钟；满分：

100分

第一部分阅读理解（（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperate（adj.拼死的）effortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhausted（adj.精疲力竭的）wasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.

1.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_______.

　　A.shecriedforhelpB.sheaskedthedovetosaveher

　　C.shetriedveryhardD.shecouldsmellwell

2.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.

A.shewastheant'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorant

C.theantwasalmostexhaustedD.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime

3.Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof_______.

A.aleafB.apieceofwoodC.abladeofgrassD.araft

4.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.

A.thedoveimmediatelyflewaway

B.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass

C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonce

D.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot

5.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.

A.howclevertheantwas

B.howkindthedovewas

C.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother

D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan

B

Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?

Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.

Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra（额外的）pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase（以防）theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.

Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve（值得）tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!

Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!

______—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!

6.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.

A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessasked

C.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell

7.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.

A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselves

C.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults

8WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?

A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?

A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.

C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.

10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.

C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Howtomakemorefriends.

C

Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?

Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.

Peterrememberedanincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:

NeilStoneisafool!

Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.

Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?

IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!

’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:

“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”

Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.

11．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?

A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.

C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.

12．Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!

”?

A.Darkblue.B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite.D.Brightred.

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?

A.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认

14．WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?

A.Tenyearsago.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

C.Thismorning.D.NotuntilPetertoldhim.

15．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgettablelesson.

C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydoghasitsday.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TherewasawomaninDetroit，whohastwosons．Shewasworried 16 them，especiallytheyoungerone,Ben，17hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysin his class 18 funof him becauseheseemedso19．

   Themother20thatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She 21 themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada 22aweekanddoareportaboutitforher．

   Oneday，inBen’s 23,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben24 uphishandandtheteacherlethim25.“WhydidBenraisehishand？

”theywondered.He26 saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay？

Well,Bennotonly 27 therock;hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew 28theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere29.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook30．

Benlaterwentontothe 31ofhisclass.Whenhefinished high school,hewent to Yale University32 atlast became one of the best doctorsin theUnitedStates．

   AfterBenhadgrownup，he33 somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa 34.She，herself，hadneverlearnedhowto35．

16.A．about    B.on          C.with         D.over

17.A．because          B.so          C.but          D.though       

18.A．played           B.got         C.took         D.made

19.A．clever           B.hard        C.slow         D.quick

20.A．asked            B.decided     C.forgot       D.heard

21.A．made             B.let         C.told         D.considered

22.A．notice           B.message     C.book         D.question

23.A．class            B.room        C.office       D.lab

24.A．looked           B.gave        C.took         D.put

25.A．think            B.leave       C.stand        D.speak

26.A．always           B.even        C.quickly      D.never

27.A．found            B.played      C.knew         D.threw

28.A．whether          B.when        C.where        D.why

29.A．afraid           B.surprised   C.worried      D.unhappy

30.A．pictures         B.exercises   C.shops        D.reports

31.A．top              B.end         C.back         D.side

32.A．so              B.and         C.or           D.however

33.A．learnt           B.remembered  C.understood   D.guessed

34.A．doctor           B.child       C.student      D.teacher

35.A．read             B.work        C.teach        D.show

第二节；（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）

用所给词的正确形式填空。

36.Mybikeisbroken,soIhavegottogetit________（fix）.

37,Iwouldbegrateful_____youcouldgivemesomeadvice.

38.When_____（cross）thestreet,youshouldbecareful.

39.Theguardaskedmetoshowhimmy______（身份）card.

40.Truefriendshipshouldbe_____（以---为基础）oneachother’srespect.

41.Theachievementsthecityhasachievedhavebeen________（承认）bythepublic.

42.Lucy________（frequent）goesoutforatrip.

43.Canyouchangethe_____（spell）ofthewordintothecorrectone?

44,.Hecanmakeuseofa______（wide）vocabularythaneverbefore.

45.He__________（change）sincehecametotheschool.

第三部分：

写作（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

短文改错（共10小题