英语试题.docx

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英语试题

岐山职教中心2018年英语摸底考试试卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷全卷100分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和考号,答案全部写在答题卡上。

3.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

1.-Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

-_______teacherlikeyou.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2.–Isyourbrotherrunninginthepark?

—No,______issittingunderthetree.

A.sheB.hisC.herD.he

3.Mysisteris________.Shelikesmakingfriendswithothers.

A.shyB.quietC.athleticD.outgoing

4.–_______areyoutalkingabout?

-TheVoiceofChina—themostpopularTVshowlastyear.

A.WhatB.WhomC.HowD.Where

5.-Whenwereyouborn,Jack?

-________June10,1997.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

6.Don’t______sooften.It’sbadforyourhealth.

A.getupB.stayupC.lookupD.comeup

7.Mary,putonyourcoat,________you’llcatchacold.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

8.-Hello,MayIspeaktoLinda,please?

-Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong________.

A.nameB.wayC.numberD.telephone

9.-_______nicetheicecreamlooks!

Ican’twaittotasteit.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

10.-Iwonderifthereporterwillcometoourschoolthisweekend.

-Ifhe________,wewillbeexcited.

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

Ⅱ.完型填空(共10小题,计20分)

阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

(共10小题,计20分)

Oneday,Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhothereclosest11were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,“MybestfriendisAmy,1281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”

Theirfriendshipcame13agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends,Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.

However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly14timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).15healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided16toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.

Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat17SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas18thanhecouldimagine.

Later,manypeople19bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing,Shesaid,“Asfriendswe20giveahandwhentheyneed.”

11.A.friendB.classmateC.friendsD.classmates

12.A.theB./C.aD.an

13.A.belowB.fromC.toD.at

14.A.willhaveB.hashadC.haveD.had

15.A.WhenB.BeforeC.UnlessD.If

16.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

17.A.isAmylikeB.AmyislikeC.AmywaslikeD.wasAmylike

18.A.morebeautifulB.beautiful

C.beautifullyD.themostbeautiful

19.A.wasmovedB.weremovedC.ismovedD.aremoved

20.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldD.would

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共10小题,计15分)

阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答

所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

(共10小题,计15分)

阅读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whatproblemsdoteenagersprobablyhave?

Hereisasurveyshowingtheirmainproblems.

ProblemsCausesAdvice

FeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxaspossibleasyoucan.

FightingwitheachotherDon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.

FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames'badinfluence.Don'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretired.

Gettingfat.Havingtoomuchpocketmoney(零花钱)tobuysnacks.Dislikedoingex-ercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.

21.Teenagersareeasytogetstressedmainlybecausethey

A.havetoomuchpocketmoney

B.don'tknowhowtogetonwellwithothers

C.playcomputergamesjustforashorttime

D.havetoomuchhomework

22.Ifteenagerswanttogetonwellwiththeirclassmates,theyshould.

A.makeaplanforstudy

B.understandeachother

C.becrazyaboutcomputergames

D.trytorelax

23.Ifteenagershavealotofpocketmoney,it'sbetterforthemto.

A.buylotsofsnacks

B.eatintherestaurant

C.takeexerciseeveryday

D.dosomethingmeaningful

B

IhadbeenahappygirluntilonedaywhenIwasfifteenmonthsold.Oneofmyeyeswasbadlyhurtinanaccident.Ilostthesightoftheeye,withanuglyscararoundit.

Childrenrefusedtoplaygameswithme.Itmademeverysad.Ialwayswalked,loo¬kingatthefloor,sothatpeoplewouldnotseetheuglyface.Mymotherencouragedmetobebrave.Shetoldme,"Alice,holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Ifyoudo,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyourbeautifulsoul."Mom'swordsmeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.

Asalittlechild,IthoughtMommeant,"Becarefuloryouwillfalldown."WhenIgrewup,Istillwantedtolookdowntohidemyshame.SherepeatedthesewordswheneverIwantedtohide.Mom'swordshelpedmerealizethatIshouldlookatpeopleintheeyeandletthemknowme.WhenItried,Ifoundpeoplewerefriendlytome.

Inhighschool,Iworkedhardatmylessonsandsuccee¬dedinmystudies.EverybodybegantolikemeandIhadsomefriends.However,Istillfeltsorryaboutmyscar,myuglyface.Sometimeswhenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymom.Shewasalwaysthereforme.Shewouldlookatmeandsaid,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinside."Ibecameconfident*.

Atuniversity,Itookpartinallkindsofactivities.Ijoinedamusicclub.ThenJohn,apopularmusician,camein¬tomylife.Hedidn'tmindthescar.Wesoonfellinlovewitheachother.Twoyearslater,wegotmarried.

Mymother’swordshavebeenencouragingmetofacemyproblemsbravelyandbelieveinmyself.

24.WhathappenedtoAlicewhenshewasfifteenmonthsold?

A.Shewasbadlyill.

B.Shehurtoneofhereyesbadly.

C.Hermomlefther.

D.Shehadascarononeofherears.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.ChildrenrefusedtoplaywithAlice.

B.Aliceworkedhardinhighschool.

C.Aliceneverworriedaboutherproblem.

D.Alicehadlotsoffriendsatuniversity.

26.WhydidJohnfallinlovewithAlice?

A.Becauseeveryonelikedher.

B.Becauseheenjoyedherbeautyinside.

C.Becausehewantedtohelpher.

D.BecauseAlicelookedverybeautiful.

C

TounderstandwhytheEarthiswarmingup,firstofall,weneedtounderstandwhyitiswarm.Ourplanetiscoveredwithatmosphere(大气).SunlightpassesthroughtheatmosphereandreachestheEarth.TheSunheatsuptheEarth'ssurface.Whentheheatrisesintotheair,itisstoppedbysomespecialgases(气体)intheatmospherelikeGOz,theheatreturnstotheEarthandkeepsitwarm.

Powerstationsandcarsrelease(释放)somanygreenhousegaseseveryday.Sowecanhelpstopglobal(全球的)warmingbyusinglesselectricthingssuchasturningofflightswhenweleavearoom,askingourparentstoturndowntheheatinginourhousetosaveenergy.Wecanalsostopglobalwarmingbyfindingotherwaysoftransportation.Forexample,rideabicycleorwalkin¬steadofgoingbycar,Anotherwaytohelpstopglobalwarmingistoplantandcarefortrees.Be¬causetreestakeinC02,theyareourbestfriendswhenfightingagainstglobalwarming.

Theproblemofglobalwarmingcannotbesolvedinaday.Itmaytakealongtimetofindcleanenergy,suchaswindenergy.Itmaytakealongtimetoplantthetreesagainwearecuttingdown.Buteverylittlethingeachpersoncandotosaveenergyandourforestswillhelp.Thinkaboutourplanet.ThinkaboutwayswecanhelpmaketheEarthasafeandcomfortableplaceforthefuture.

27.Theunderlinedword"it"meansinthefirstparagraph.

A.theheatB.theEarthC.thesunlightD.theatmosphere

28.waysarementionedtostopglobalwarmingaccordingtothesecondparagraph.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Everybodycanhelpsaveenergyandourforests.

B.Theproblemofglobalwarmingcannotbesolved.

C.Tofindcleanenergywillhelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.

D.Thewriterwantsustopayattentiontotheproblemofglobalwarming.

30.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WhyistheEarthwarmingup

B.WhencanwestoptheEarthfromwarmingup

C.HowcanwestoptheEarthgettingwarmer

D.HowlongwillittaketostoptheEarthgettingwarme

Ⅳ.完成句子:

根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

(共5小题,计10分)

31.离开教室的时候记着关灯。

Rememberto_______________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

32.今天下午我们将上一节关于美国乡村音乐的课,不要迟到。

ThisafternoonwewillhavealessonaboutAmericancountrymusic.Don’t_________class.

33.我们每年三月植树。

Weplanttrees__________everyyear.

34.像往常一样,我们放学后步行回家。

Asusual,wewentbackhome_________afterschool.

35.你最好不要熬夜,这样才能保持健康。

You______________notstayuplate,soyoucankeephealthy.

Ⅴ.短文填空:

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。

)(共10小题,计10分)

IfyoutravelaroundChinayou61(notice)averypopularactivityeverywhereyou63st62(go)——basketball.Thismuch-lovedsportIt64(enjoy)bymany,forfunandexercise.(believe)thatonDecember21,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywas65(take)played.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChinapart,andalthoughthey66(win)they67(use)theexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameat68(rise)worldwide,andthenumberofforeignhome.SincethenthepopularityofbasketballplayersinAmerica’sNBA69(increase).Basketballhasbecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamof70(become)famousbasketballplayer.

36________37_________38_________39________40_________

41________42_________43_________44________45_________

Ⅵ.任务型阅读:

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

(共5小题,计10分)

Americansloves

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