金山区一模阅读专项Jane.docx

金山区一模阅读专项Jane.docx

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金山区一模阅读专项Jane

金山区一模阅读专项

Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

（2014）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

AsmoreAmericanstrytohavehealthylifestylesandprotecttheenvironment,theideaofgrowingtheirownfoodhasbecomepopularamongcitypeople.Notlongago,acitygardeningmeeting,RootingDC,tookplaceinWashington,D.C.Manyorganizationsandpeoplegottogethertosupportthefoodmovement.

Katie,oneofthemainorganizersofRootingDC,sayspeoplecangetfreeseeds（种子）iftheytakepartintheone-daygardeningmeeting.AccordingtoKatie,theaimofRootingD.C.istoteachpeoplegardeninganddevelopmoregardensallacrossthecity.

Katiesays,“Peoplerealizethatgardeningisawaytobringhealthyfoodsintotheirlives.Theybecomeinterestedingardeningbecauseofthat.Growingworryabouttheenvironmenthasalsoworked.Wenotonlygrowfood,butprotecttheenvironmentthroughgardening.”

SeveralorganizationsthatencourageschoolchildrentogrowfruitsandvegetablesinhealthywaysalsoranclassesatRootingDC.Scott,acollegestudent,whocamewithhisfriends,says,“Iamreallyinterestedingardening.CertainlyIknowhowtofindlocalfood,butIwanttogrowthefoodonmyownandencourageotherstodoso.”

Anncametogetinformationforherdaughter.“Westartedagardentogetheratherschool.Ineedtofindoutmoreresourcestosupportschoolgardens.”

Brian,acomputerteacher,saysgardeningisahobbythathecanenjoywithhisfriends.“IamlookingforwardtogettingsomeseedssinceIneednewseedstoexchangewithmyfriends.We’dliketoseedifferentplantsgrowinourgardens.”

Theorganizershopethatcitygardeningcanbecomemoreandmorepopularnotonlyintheirareabutalsoaroundthecountryandevenacrosstheworld.

（）69.Notlongago,acitygardeningmeetingtookplacein________.

A）AmericaB）thegardenC）RootingDCD）Washington,D.C.

（）70.________isoneofthemainorganizersofRootingDC.

A）KatieB）AnnC）BrianD）Scott

（）71.KatiesaystheaimofRootingD.C.istoteachpeople________allacrossthecity.

A）meetingB）togetfreeseedsC）gardeningD）toeatfood

（）72.Peoplebecomeinterestedingardeningbecausetheycanget________intotheirlives.

A）freeseedsB）healthyfoodsC）fruitsD）vegetables

（）73.Severalorganizationsencourageschoolchildren________.

A）togrowtheirownfoodB）torunclasses

C）toorganizemeetingsD）togetinformation

（）74.Brianislookingforwardtogettingsomeseedsbecausehewants________.

A）toplanttheseseedsinhisgardenB）togetnewfruitsandvegetables

C）toexchangethemwithhisfriendsD）toencourageotherstoselltheseseeds

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.You75whereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?

Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.

Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（设备）whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition（位置）.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,but76youwillknowwhereyouare.

GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.It77amobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.

We78findGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.

Thereare79partstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesturningaroundtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsmorethanfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.80theywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

（）75.A）aresureB）cantellC）don’tknowD）wanttoknow

（）76.A）atleastB）atfirstC）atmostD）atlast

（）77.A）worksasB）dependsonC）consistsofD）lookslike

（）78.A）neverB）alsoC）againD）still

（）79.A）threeB）fourC）manyD）two

（）80.A）ButB）HoweverC）PerhapsD）Instead

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Butterflyfairy

Therewasoncealittlegirl.Shehadnofamily,andnoonelovedher.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingthroughafield,shenoticedasmallbutterflyc81inathornbush（荆刺丛）.Themorethebutterflytriedtofreeitself,thedeeperthethornscutintoitsbody.Thelittlegirlc82letgothebutterfly.Insteadofgoingaway,thebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.

“Foryourkindness,”thebutterflyfairysaidtothelittlegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanyw83youwouldliketohave.”

Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobeh84.”

Thefairysaid,“Verygood.”Thenshegotclosetothegirl’searandsaidsomethingtoherinalowvoice.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthevillages85happyasshe.Everyoneaskedthesecretofherhappiness.Shewouldsmileandonlyanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoabutterflyfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”

Whenshewasveryold,theneighboursallcametovisither.Theywerea86thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“telluswhatthefairysaid.”

Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,oldoryoung,poororrich,beautifulorugly,n87me.Shesaidthatalwayshelpingotherswouldmakemydreamcometrue.”

81.c82.c83.w84.h85.s

86.a87.n

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Forthislittleboy,itwasthecoldestwinter.Inthatwinter,hisfatherhadanaccidentandlostaleg.Thefamilynolongerhadmoneytoliveon.Fromthenon,hisfatherbecameanotherperson.Whentheboydidn’tlistentohim,hewouldbeveryangry.

Onenight,theboywalkedlonelyonthestreet.Hepassedalovelysmallshop,whichwassonicethathecouldn’tturnhiseyesawayfromit.Hestaredatsomebeautifulboxesofcoffeequietly.Anideacameintohismind.Heknewhisfatherlovedcoffeeandheknewstealingwasnogood.Butallhecouldthinkofwashisfather’ssmile.Hesoonputaboxofcoffeeintohisjacketandranbackhome.

Hegavethecoffeetohisfather,whogaveasmilethattheboyhadmissedforsolong.But,unfortunately,beforehisfathercouldtastethecoffee,theshopkeeperbrokeinandcaughttheboy.Hewasbeatenbyhisfatheragain.

Yearslater,theboybecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Oneday,hismothercalledandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseehim.Busyworking,herefused.Weekslater,heheardthesadnewsthathisfatherhadpassedaway.Whenhewentthroughtherelics（遗物）,hefoundabox.Insideitwasthecoffeethathehadstolenfromtheshop.Onthecoverwashisfather’shandwriting:

“Thegiftfrommyson.”Therewasalsoaletter:

“Dearson.I’mafailureasafather.ButIalsohaveadream—toownacoffeeshop,whereIcanmakecupsofcoffeeforyou.I’msorryIdidn’tmakeit”

Sadnesssuddenlycameinhismind.Hefeltsosorrynotmeetinghisfatherforthelasttime,anddecidedtocompletehisfather’sdream.Hestoppedhisownjobatonceandstartedacoffeebusiness.

Thecoffeebusinessisnowabigsuccess.AndthelittleboyisHowardSchultz—theownerofStarbucks.

88.Itwasthecoldestwinterforthislittleboyonlybecauseoftheweather,wasn’tit?

__________,_________________________________________________.

89.Wheredidhewalklonelyonenight?

On_________________________________________________________.

90.Howdidhisfatherfeelwhenhegavethecoffeetohim?

He_________________________________________________________.

91.Whydidn’thewanttoseehisfatherwhenhismothercalledhim?

____________________________________________________________.

92.Whatwasinsidethebox?

____________________________________________________________.

93.Whatdoyouthinkmakesthecoffeebusinessabigsuccess?

_____________________________________________________________.

（2015）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

（12分）

RicardoSemlerbecamebossofhisfather'sbusinessinBrazilattheageof21.ThenameofthecompanyisSemco.Itsoldpartsforships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadman，from7：

30amtomidnighteveryday.Oneafternoon，whilehewasvisitingafactoryinNewYork，hefelldown.Thedoctorsaid，"There'snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyoucontinuelikethis,you'llfindanewhomeinourhospital."Semlergotthemessage.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infact，hechangedthewayshisworkersworkedtoo.

Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibilitysothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthemtosettheirownsalaries，andhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary，likereceptionistsandsecretaries.

Hechangedtheoffice：

insteadofwalls，theyhaveplantsatSemco，sobossescan'tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.Asforuniforms，somepeoplewearsuitsandother

swearT-shirts.

Semcohasflexible（灵活的）workinghours：

theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork