21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

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21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

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21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案

Unit1

TextA

Exercise

1.solutions.

2.ignore.

3.persuade.

4.assign.

5.deadline.

6.approach.

7.stuck.

8.essentials.

9.managed.

10.necessarily.

11.retained.

12.due,draft.

1.putin

2.makethemostof

3.putdown

4.leadto

5.getherhandson

6.putawayourpicnicthings

7.tostickto

8.timeaftertime

9.hascutdownonsmoking

10.countsformuchmore

VIII

1.thuscuttingdownonourcosts

2.whilehavinghisbreakfast

3.sothathecanmemorizeacoupleofnewwordseverydaywhilecookinghismeals

4.thusgreatlyincreasinghisreadingspeed

5.whilestudyingChinesemodernhistoryatBeijingUniversity

6.thusbeingabletodoverywellintheirwork

7.whiledoinghishomework

8.sothatyoucanbecomeone,too

1.usedtogo

2.gotusedtogetting

3.usedtostudy,hasgotusedtoworking

4.usedtosay

5.usedtowrite,gotusedtocommunicating

1.wentunnoticed

2.gounpunished

3.gouncorrected

4.goesunnoticed,unmentioned

5.gounreported

XIII.Translation

1.Tom,averycuriousboy,isinterestednotonlyinwhatsbutalsoinwhysandhows.

2.AccordingtoProfessorSmith,happinessistheabilitytomakethemostofwhatyouhave.

3.You'dbetterkeepthebookwhereyou-rye1a5r-oldsoncange'tthishandsonit.

4.ThestorywassofunnythatBillkeptlaughingallthetimewhilereadingit.

5.High-achievingstudentsdonotnecessarilyputinmoretimeattheirstudiesthantheirlower-scoringclassmates.

6.Howdidyoumanagetopersuadethesestudentstotakethespeed-readingcourse?

7.Workinghardisimportant,butknowinghowtomakethemostofone'sabilitiescountsformuchmore.

8.Sheaskedherstudentstothinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.

TextB

Exercise

1.opposite

2.preference

3.located

4.feasible

5.perspective

6.haveshifted

7.concern

8.attractive

9.survive

10.transfer

11.prospect

12.particularly

13.treasure

14.Despite

1.ontheotherhand

2.keepup

3.Asfor

4.forgood

5.turnedout

eofage

7.whatif

8.welledup

Unit2

TextA

Exercise

III

1.response

2.bounced

3.Conversation

4.previous

5.encouragement

6.parallel

1.entirely

2.objection

3.challenged

4.original

5.responsible

6.relative

7.halfway

8.startled

9.simply

10.backandforth

11.joinedin

12.justas

13.knockeddown

14.cametoahalt

15.Evenif

16.fellapart

1.unconsciously

2.response

3.previous

4.suitable

5.eventhough

6.disagree

7.topic

8.callingon

9.switched

10.andsoon

11.inline

12.taketurns

1.Excellence

2.independence

3.intelligence

4.significance

5.patience

6.silence

7.violence

8.differences

9.distance

10.confidence

VII

1.disappeared

2.disorder

3.dishonest

4.disobey

5.disagree

6.disadvantages

7.discomfort

8.dislike

9.disbelief

10.dissatisfied

VIII

（A）

1.Whoeverismostqualified

2.Whoeverhasmoney

3.Whoeverholdsit

4.whoeverisnotwithhim

5.whoeverwouldtakethejob

6.Whoeverfearstofacehisownpast

（B）

1.Whatevertheyhave

2.whateverdecisionshemakes

3.Whenevertheweatherisbad

4.whereverhegoes

5.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

6.howeverhardshetried

1.Nowonderit'sfreezingcoldtoday

2.Nowonderthereisnopictureonthescreen

3.Nowondermanycareerwomenarenotmarried

4.Nowondertheyaskedsomanyquestions

5.Nowonderithasbecomeabest-sellerofthisspring

6.NowonderUSstudentsareanxiousaboutmath

XII

1.ReferringtothedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,hesaid,“TheUnitedStatesandBritainaretwodifferentcountriesafterall.〞

2.ProfessorSmithencourageshisstudentstothinkforthemselves.Heoftensays,“Iamjustashappy,evenifyouchallengemeorcompletely

disagreewithme.〞

3.Wecalledonhimtotakepartinourconservationaboutpopmusic,butassoonashejoinedin,heintroducedanewtopicandreferredtotheNBAfinalsofthepreviousweek.

4.Thedriverisresponsibleforthisaccident.Hiscarknockeddownatreeandamanonhisbike.

5.Sinceourproductionofradioscametoahalt,wehaveswitchedtotheproductionofmobilephones.

6.OuroriginalplanwastoseesuchfamoussightsastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalaceinBeijing.

7.It'snosimplemattertronlaeaforeignlanguagewell.EventhoughI

havelearnedEnglishforafewyears,Istillcan'texpressmyselfeffectivelyinthelanguage.

8.1don'twantyousimplytoagreeordisagreewithImeedsomeone-

whocangivemegoodadvice,ideas,andsoon.

TextB

Exercise

1.academic

2.intelligence

3.reflects

4.Social

5.predicted

6.context

7.advantage

8.attitude

9.traits

munication

11.distinguish

12.represented

13.influences

14.mature

1.getting…across

eout

3.Becauseof

4.inshort

5.asaresult

6.aswell

7.insomecases

8.sentout

Unit3

TextA

Exercise

1.draw

2.bear

3.wornout

4.gottiredof

5.racial

6.paid,attentionto

7.mature

8.brokeinto

9.performed

10.conquer

11.aspects

12.Asfaras

1.Broughtup

2.brokeintorunning

3.amazed

4.Allhiswifecoulddowas

5.resemble

6.withease

7.conquered

8.wearout/arewornout

9.turnedout

10.hasgrowninto

11.tragedy

12.promptly

1.personal

2.traditional

3.humorous

4.logical

5.courageous

6.poisonous

7.educational

8.victorious

VII

1.darkness

2.carelessness

3.nervousness

4.preparedness

5.illness

6.eagerness/nervousness

VIII

1.goonplaying

2.wentonreading

3.wentontoexplain

4.wentontoteach

5.wentonplaying

6.wentontotell

1.workasfastasaskilledworker

2.couldn'tperformaswellashisparentshadexpected

3.hepromisedthathewouldgoandseehisgrandparentsasoftenaspossible

4.thatafterfinishinghisstudiesabroadhewouldcomebackassoonaspossible

XII

1.AsfarasIknow,alltheyhavetodoiscomeandseethechildtheywanttobringupandfilloutaform.

2.Ashelearnedmoreandmoreabouttheworld,hefinallygottiredofgoingafterfameandwealth.

3.Thelittlegirl'sugsohntgsusnbsrhoinetotheoldmanandhelpedhim

bearthehardshipsoflife.

4.PeoplecameoneafteranothertocongratulatethemonthesuccessfulbuildingofanotherbigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiver.

5.Allthepeoplepresentwereamazedthatthe10-year-oldboywasplayingtheviolinsoskillfully.

6.Afterthecaraccident,Steviereevaluatedhisgoalsinlifeanddecidedtopaymoreattentiontotheworldoutside.

7.Mothercouldneverhaveimaginedthathersonwouldbecomeaworld-famouspianisteveninherwildestdreams.

8.Thestudentsbrokeintoloudcheerswhentheyheardthattheirteacherhadfoughtbackfromtheshadowofdeath.

TextB

Exercise

1.potential

2.suggestions

3.realistic

4.embarrassed

5.impression

6.negative

7.presently

8.reacted

9.improvement

10.target

11.inferior

12.concept

1.builtup

2.dwellon

3.dojusticetomyself

4.fromthestart

5.werebasedon

6.setaside

7.wipedout

8.improveon

9.do,harm

10.isworkingon

Unit4

TextA

Exercise

1.endure

2.accumulated

3.somewhat

4.property

5.informed

6.wrinkled

7.collapsing

8.mourning

9.contributed

10.possessed

11.recovered

12.trembled

13.fulfill

14.drove

15.stagger

16.uttered

1.becauseof

2.beblessedwith

3.aswellas

4.spokeof

5.agooddealof

6.atmost

7.standonitsfeet

8.beashamedof

9.assoonas

10.leaningon

1.abeardedyoungman

2.threecoloredpictures

3.afloweredlawn

4.agifted〈talented〉pianist

5.anoldladywithawrinkledface

6.ahomefortheaged

7.aculturedcollegestudent

8.anexperienceddriver

9.askilledengineer

10.aspiriteddiscussion

VII

1.shameless

2.cheerful

3.endless

4.windless

5.fearless

6.countless

7.meaningful

8.colorful

9.delightful

10.thoughtful

1.Nordidhegivemeanyexplanation.

2.Nordidhefeelashamedforthat.

3.NordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso.

4.Norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends.

5.Nordidweknowhisphonenumber.

6.Nordidsheenterthehomefortheaged.

XIII

1.SickandweakasGrandmais,shehasundertakenallthehouseworkinthefamily.

2.Therecordingcompanyhadneverbeensopleasedwithanysinger.Forthem,StevieWonderwasarealfind.

3.Theyhadnorunningwaterwheretheylived.Nordidtheyhaveconveniencesoflifesuchasgasandelectricity.

4.Sixyearspassed,thensevenandeight,andnothingwasheardofthatFrenchartist.ItseemedcertainthathehadleftthecountryforonlyGodknowswhere.

5.Hewasveryillthatsummer,butassoonashefeltbetterinthefall,heresumedhiswritingandfinishedhisnovelwithintwomonths.

6.Drivenbyastrongwill,Alexfinallyfulfilledthetaskhehadundertaken.

7.Withthehelpofthedoctorandthenurses,thepatientrecoveredquicklyandinafewweekswasabletostandonhisfeetoncemore.

8.Itwasreallysadtowatchtheoldman'swrinkledface,whichspokeo

allthathehadenduredinhislife.

TextBExerciseB

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A

VocabularyExercises

1.responsibilities

2.purchase

3.portrays

4.vanished

5.immense

6.decent

7.eventually

8.motivation

9.reputation

10.restore

11.neighborhood

12.sustain

13.upholds

14.credit

1.pavedthewayfor

2.isattributedto

3.outofhabit

4.kepthisword

5.openthedoorto

6.thinktwice

7.thinkof…as

8.careabout

9.hadbeenpassedon

10.Tothisday

Unit5

TextA

Exercise

promise

2.content

3.Unfortunately

4.individual

5.gamble

6.spun

7.attractive

8.afterwards

9.tradition

10.unique

11.arose

12.energetic

1.alittle

2.andsoon

3.aswell

4.givewayto

5.inthesamewayas

6.hadinmind

7.mostofthetime

8.havebeenontheirfeet

9.wentoff

10.arenamedafter

11.hasnorightto

12.sor

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