汽轮机中英文词汇资料.docx
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汽轮机中英文词汇资料
调节保安系统governingandprotectionsystem
油系统oilsystem
辅机系统auxiliarysystem
安装要求requirementforinstallation
技术规范specification
辅助设备auxiliaryequipment
安装数据dataoninstallation
工况图conditioncurves
凝汽式汽轮机condensingsteamturbine
转子部分rotarypart
主轴mainshaft
联轴器coupling
主油泵mainoilpump
叶轮叶片bladedwheels
盘车齿轮turninggear
静子部分stationarypart
汽缸casing
喷嘴组nozzleblocks
隔板diaphragm挡板damper
汽封gland
轴承bearing
轴承座bearinghousing
油动机servomotor
调节汽阀steamgoverningvalve
公用底盘commonchassis
单缸结构singlecasingstructure
前汽缸inletcasing
后汽缸exhaustcasing
垂直中分面verticalsplits
主汽门mainstopvalve
调节汽阀蒸汽室steamchamberofsteamgoverningvalve
新蒸汽livesteam
碳素钢weldingcarbonsteel
铸钢steelcasting
排汽室exhaustchamber
凝汽器condenser
排气接管exhaustadapter
膨胀节expansionloop
汽轮机本体steamturbineproper
猫爪lugs
沿轴向的axially
推力thrustingforce
底脚法兰footflanges
滑销系统slidingkeysystem
纵销longitudinalkeys
横销crosskeys
立销verticalkeys
润滑油槽oilgrooves
润滑油lubricatingoil
地脚螺栓anchorbolts
压紧螺栓hold-downbolts
调节级controlstage
汽缸筒体casingbarrel
测孔gauginghole
温差temperaturedifferential
疏水口drainports
喷嘴组nozzleblock
喷油嘴oilnozzle
悬挂销suspensionpins
密封键sealingkeys
定位销securingkeys
同流部分气封flowpassageglands
隔板汽封diaphragmgland
前后汽封frontandreargland
动叶movingblades
围带shroudband
隔板汽封环diaphragmglandring
压紧弹簧hoedownspring
汽封套筒glandsleeve
迷宫室汽封labyrinthgland
排汽室exhaustchamber
漏气leaksteam
套装转子shrunk-onrotor
危急遮断器emergencygovernor
刚性联轴器butt-muffcoupling
动平衡试验dynamictest
推力轴承前轴承thrust-journalbearing
主油泵环室chamberofmailoilpump
危急遮断油门emergencygovernorpilotvalve
试验控制阀trialcontrolvalve
启动阀startingvalve
前底板frontbaseplate
角销anglepins
热膨胀监测保护仪thermalexpansionmonitor
金属软管metallicflexiblehoses
油口oilport
探头probe
插头座plugsocket
铂热电阻platinumthermostats
具体位置practicalposition
联合轴承combinedbearing
可倾瓦式pivotedshoe
推力瓦块thrustpads
小齿轮pinion
套装beshrunkon
螺旋槽spiralgrooves
静压力fixedpressure
有孔帽罩perforatedcap
多压式汽轮机/补汽式汽轮机multi-pressureturbine
启动阀Startingvalve
汽轮机安全监测装置Safetymonitorforsteamturbine
电调装置Electricgoverningsystem
油动机Servomotor
调节汽阀及连杆Steamgoverningvalvewithlinklever
疏水管路Drainpiping
射汽抽气器蒸汽管路Steampipingforsteamejector
汽封管路Glandpiping
抽空气管路Airextractionpiping
滤汽器Steamfilter
外部油管路系统图Externaloillinesystemdiagram
本体油管路Oillineforturbineproper
凝汽器Condenser
安全膜板Rupturedisk
排汽接管Exhaustadapter
起动抽气器Startingejector
两级射汽抽气器Two-stagesteamejector
疏水器Drainer
轴封冷却器Shaftglandsteamcooler
疏水膨胀箱Flashtank扩容器
均压箱Surgetank
垫铁Wedgeblock
特种板手Specialspanner
桥形规Bridgegauge
拆轴瓦工具Bearinglinerremover
拆装主汽门工具ToolfordismantlingandassemblingMSV
导柱Guidepillar
汽缸导柱Guidepillarforcasing
吊转子工具Hoistingbarforrotor
吊隔板工具Hoistingbarfordiaphragm
吊汽缸工具Hoistingbarforcasing
转子固定装置Deviceforfixingrotor
螺栓bolt
双头螺栓Stud
罩螺母Capnut
填料环Packingring
活塞环Pistonring
错油门弹簧Springofpilotvalve
推力瓦块Thrustpad
轴承瓦块Bearingpad
滤芯Filtercartridge
电磁阀Solenoidvalve
方向控制阀Directioncontrolvalve
升降式止回阀Elevatingcheckvalve
焊接式截止阀Weldingstopvalve
截止阀Stopvalve
闸阀Gatevalve
磁阻式转速传感器Reluctancespeedsensor
热膨胀监测保护仪Thermalexpansionmonitor
油动机监视保护仪Servomotormonitor
热电偶Thermocouple
接近开关Proximityswitch
行程开关Limitswitch
压力开关Pressswitch
充气工具Airchargingtool
压力调节器Press.regulator
压力变送器Press.transmitter
双筒低压管路过滤器BinocularLPlinefilter
囊式蓄能器Bagaccumulator
三相异步电动机Three-phaseasynchronousmotor
数字电液调节系统DEHsystem
数字转速表Digitaltachometer
磁浮液位计Magneticfloattypelevelmeter
铂热电阻Platinumthermistor
米引线5mleadwire
热电阻Thermistor
接线端子箱Terminalbox
汽耗率Steamrate
通气器Gasexhauster
前置器Proximitor
延伸电缆Extensioncable
浸入直管式液位指示器Immersionstraightpipetypelevelindicator
液压空气滤清器hydraulicairfilter
自封式吸油过滤器self-closingoiladsorptionfilter
膨胀节expansionjoint
通用型膨胀节,commontypeexpansionjoint
键槽keyway
蠕变断裂测试数据CreepRuptureTestData
锻造温度ForgeNearingTemp.
始锻StartingForge
终锻FinalForge
线膨胀系数LinerExpansibility
导热系数HeatConductivity
弹性系数ElasticRatio
临界点温度TransformationPointTemp.
蠕变断裂强度CreepRuptureStrength
P20新蒸汽LIVESTEAM压力PRESS.温度TEMP.
流量FLOWRATE焓ENTHALPY热耗HEATRATE
汽耗STEAMRATE
P21工业抽汽EXTRACTIONSTEAMFORPROCESSING
汽机排汽EXTRACTIONSTEAMFROMTURBINE
冷却水COOLINGWATER
P23初压变化对功率的修正曲线
INITIALPRESS.VARIATION–POWERCORRECTIONCURV
P24初温变化对功率的修正曲线
INITIALTEMP.VARIATION–POWERCORRECTIONCURVE
P25冷却水温变化对功率的修正曲线
COOLINGWATERTEMP.VARIATION–POWERCORRECTIONCURVE
P26抽汽压力变化对功率的修正曲线
EXTRACTIONPRESS.VARIATION–POWERCORRECTIONCURVE
P27工况图CONDITIONCURVE
IPowerstation电站
1.powerstation电站
2.powerplant电站,发电设备
3.utility电力部门
4.independentpowerproducer(IPP)独立发电项目,独立发电站
5.nuclearpowerstation核电站
6.thermalpowerstation火电站
7.fossil(fired)powerplant化石燃料电站,常规火电站
8.combinedheatpower(CHP)plant热电联供机组
9.steampowerplant蒸汽电站,蒸汽发电设备
10.cogenerationpowerstation热电联供电站
11.coalfiredpowerplant燃煤电站
12.oilfiredpowerplant燃油电站
13.gasfiredpowerplant燃气电站
14.LNGpowerplant(liquefiednaturalgas)燃液化天然气电站
15.BoP(balanceofplant)电站辅机
16.I&C(instrumentationandcontrol)仪表和控制系统
IITurbine透平,涡轮
17.Turbine透平,涡轮
18.steamturbine汽轮机
19.gasturbine燃气轮机
20.nuclearturbine核电汽轮机
21.fossilturbine火电汽轮机
22.industrialturbine工业透平
23.cogenerationturbine热电联供透平
24.condensingturbine凝汽式汽轮机
25.backpressureturbine背压式汽轮机
26.extractionturbine抽汽式汽轮机
27.extractioncondensingturbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机
28.single-extractionturbine单抽汽轮机
29.double-extractionturbine双抽汽轮机
30.mechanicaldriveturbine机械驱动汽轮机
31.HP(IP,LP)turbine高(中、低)压缸
32.sub-criticalpressureturbine亚临界汽轮机
33.super-criticalpressure(SC)turbine超临界汽轮机
34.ultra-supercritical(USC)pressureturbine超朝临界汽轮机
35.BFPT(boilerfeedpumpturbine)给水泵汽轮机
36.steamturbinewithair-cooledcondenser(aircooledsteamturbine)空冷汽轮机
37.reheatturbine再热汽轮机
38.double-reheatturbine二次再热汽轮机
39.wetsteamturbine湿蒸汽汽轮机
40.saturatedsteamturbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机
41.full-speedturbine全速汽轮机
42.half-speedturbine半速汽轮机
43.tandemcompoundturbine单轴汽轮机
44.crosscompoundturbine双轴汽轮机
45.super(over)-highpressureturbine过高压汽轮机
46.impulse(type)turbine冲动式汽轮机
47.reaction(type)turbine反动式汽轮机
48.axialflowturbine轴流透平
49.radialflowturbine径流透平
50.turbinewithaxialcondenser轴向排汽汽轮机
51.turbinewithhorizontaljoint带有水平中分面的汽轮机
52.turbinewithverticaljoint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机
53.doubleflowturbine两排汽汽轮机
54.tripleflowturbine三排汽汽轮机
56.single-casingturbine单缸汽轮机
57.double-casingturbine双缸汽轮机
58.turbineproper汽轮机本体
59.oilturbine油透平
60.hydraulicturbine水轮机
61.marinesteamturbine船用汽轮机
62.aeroderivativegasturbine航改式燃气轮机
63.stationarysteamturbine电站汽轮机
64.auxiliaryturbine辅助透平
IIIRotaryparts回转件
65.rotor转子
66.rigidrotor刚性转子
67.flexiblerotor挠性转子
68.solid(forged)rotor(monoblocrotor)整锻转子
69.weldedrotor焊接转子
70.(hollow)drum(type)rotor鼓型转子
71.built-uprotor组装转子
72.rotorwithoutcenterbore无中心孔转子
73.HP-LPintegratedrotor高/低压一体化转子
74.shafting(shaft)轴系
75.HP(IP,LP)rotor高(中、低)压转子
76.thrustcollar推力盘
77.journal轴颈
78.sectionofrotor转子区段
79.(first,second)criticalspeed一阶(二阶)临界转速
80.extensionshaft(spacer)中间轴,延伸段
81.coupling联轴节
82.flexiblecoupling挠性联轴节
83.rigidcoupling刚性联轴节
84.semi-flexiblecoupling半挠性联轴节
85.halfcoupling联轴节半部
86.integral(forged)coupling整体(锻制)联轴节
87.shrunk-oncoupling红套联轴节
88.spigot(rabbet)止口
89.disk(disc)叶轮
90.rim(steeple)轮缘(枞树型叶根槽)
91.hub轮毂
92.body(web)轮体
93.T(firtree-type)grooveT型(枞树型)叶根槽
94.balancehole(plane,weight,plug)平衡孔(平衡平面,平衡配重,平衡旋塞)
95.keyway键槽
96.diskofconstantstress(conicalprofile)等强度(锥形)叶轮
97.diskofconstantthickness等厚度叶轮
98.shrunk-ondisk红套叶轮
99.blade叶片
100.moving(rotating,rotor)blade动叶
101.bucket动叶
102.straight(tapered,twisted)blade直叶片(变截面叶片,扭曲叶片)
103.laststage(lastbutone,penultimate)blade末级叶轮(次末级叶片)
104.last(locking,gate)blade(piece)末叶片(锁紧叶片,锁紧件)
105.free-standblade自由叶片
106.integralshroudblade整体围带叶轮
107.triple-pinblade三联叶片
108.bowblade马刀型叶片
109.compoundleanblade复合弯扭叶片
110.concave(pressure)side内弧(压力侧)
111.convex(suction)side背弧(负压侧)
112.tenon铆钉头
113.leading(inlet)edge进汽边
114.trailing(outlet,exit)edge出汽边
115.bladewake叶片尾流
116.convergent-divergentchannel(CDpassage)缩张通道
117.brazed(stellite)shield钎焊(斯太立)防蚀片
118.lacinghole拉筋孔
119.profile(sectionofblade)叶型,型线部分(叶片截面)
120.reaction(degree)反动度
121.cascade叶栅
122.bladeroot叶根
123.(threeteeth,straight,curved)fir-tree(blade)root(三齿直线/弧形)枞树型叶根
124.(fivefinger)forktype(blade)root(五叉)插入式叶根,叉型叶根
125.tee(T-type)rootT型叶根
126.inverted-T(blade)root倒T型叶根
127.straddle-type(blade)root外包叶根
128.straddleinvertedT-root外包倒T型叶根
129.dovetailroot(serratedroot)燕尾型(齿型)叶根
130.lacing(tie)wire拉筋
131.(lacing)lug(stub)拉筋凸台
132.looselacingwire松拉筋
133.tubularlacingwire管状拉筋
134.shroud(band,cover)围带
135.wholecirclepacked(continuouslyconnected)shroud整圈连接围带
136.integralshroud整体围带
137.snubber整体围带
138.gauging(throat)喉节比(喉部)
139.pitchdiameter节径,平均直径
140.topdiameter(叶片)顶部直径
IV.Stationaryparts静止件
141.casing(cylinder)汽缸,缸体
142.outercasing外缸
143.innercasing内缸
144.single-shellcasing单层缸
145.double-shellcasing双层缸
146.cover(upperhalf)上半部
147.base(lowerhalf)下半部
148.horizontal(split)joint水平中分面
149.(massive)flange(厚)法兰
150.(casing)bore(汽缸)洼窝
151.fastener(bolt,n