河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试二全国版 英语Word版含答案byfen.docx

河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试二全国版 英语Word版含答案byfen.docx

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河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试二全国版英语Word版含答案byfen

绝密★启用前试卷类型:

全国卷

天一大联考

2017-2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试

（二）

英语

本试题卷共12页。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答題无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatpreventsthewomanfromtakingherholiday?

A.Shehastofinishhertermpaper.

B.Shehastotrainotheremployees.

C.Sheisbusywithhernewjob.

2.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?

A.GetsomechangefromJane.

B.Goandlookforapayphone.

C.UseJane'smobilephone.

3.Whowantstoborrowacamera?

A.Alice.B.Mary.C.Jane.

4.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.TakeJanetothemovies.

B.PayavisittoJane.

C.GiveJaneacall.

5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Liveinthedormitory.B.Rentanapartment.C.Workoutthecost.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小超5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothelibrary?

A.Toreturnsomebooks.

B.Toborrowsomenewbooks.

C.Tofindsomelestpapers.

7.Howlongdoestheconversationlast?

A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.10minutes.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howmanyroomsarethereintheman1snewhouse?

A.Eight.B.Seven.C.Five.

9.WhatdoesMikeLiketodo?

.

A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Workinthegarden.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheadvantageofhavingacreditcard?

A.Theconvenienceofbuyingthings.

B.Gettingdiscountedgoods.

C.Chargingyoulessmoney.

11.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Shemusthaveenoughmoneywithher.

B.Sheshouldnotbuyanythingshewants.

C.ShemustcareabouthercreditcardandIDcard.

12.Howmuchcanthewomanspendatmostwithhercreditcard?

A.$500.B.$1,500.C.$15,000.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydoesClairefindstudyindramaandtheatreuseful?

A.Shecangetrelaxed.

B.Shecangetalongwithpeopleeasily.

C.ItishelpfultoteachEnglish.

14.WhatdoesClaireplantofocuson?

A.GettingontoherPhDcourse.

B.GettingmoreknowledgeofAsiandrama.

C.Gettingridofthestagefright.

15.HowdoClaire9sstudentsrespondtoherwayofteaching?

A.Wonderfully.B.Terribly.C.Indifferently.

16.WhatdoesClairesayaboutherstagefright?

A.Itistoohorribletodoherjob.

B.Itdoesn'taffectherteaching.

C.Shecan'tovercomeit.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What'sthelandofthenorthlike?

A.Stony,B.Flat.C.Hilly.

18.WhichregionprobablyproducesmoregrainintheUK?

A.Thenorth.B.Theeast.C.Thewest.

19.Whatarethemainproductsofthefarmsintheeast?

A.Crainandvegetables.

B.Woolandwood.

C.Milk,meatandcheese.

20.Whatistheclimatelikeinthewest?

A.Coolanddry.B.Warmandwet.C.Mildanddry.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每題所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheTechMuseumNeedsVolunteersLikeYou!

Doyouhaveadesiretolearnandteachothersaboutscienceandtechnology?

Ifso,thenTheTechMuseummightbetheperfectplaceforyoutovolunteer.

TheTechMuseumisnoordinarymuseum.Itservesadiversepopulation,includinginternationalvisitors，localfamiliesandschoolgroups.Volunteershavetheopportunitytostaffexhibitsandinteractwithmuseumvisitors.Atypicaldaycouldincludethefollowing:

—Helpingguestsstepintotheroleofacybersleuth（网络侦探）inCyberDetectives—thenation'sfirstinteractiveexhibitdesignedtohelpvisitorslearnaboutInternetsafety.

一Encouragingguestetodesign,buildandprogramarealrobotinourSocialRobotsexhibit.

Youdon'thavetobeateacheroranengineertosucceedasavolunteer.Weprovidehands-ontrainingtoensureyoursuccess.Ifyouare18orolderandenjoytalkingandworkingwithpeople，weknowyou'11enjoyjoiningus.

WeareprimarilylookingforvolanteeretohelpusfromMondaytoFridayformorning（8:

30a.m.-1:

00pkm.）orafternoon（12：

30p.m.—5:

00p.m.）shifts（轮班）.Also，ifyouaretryingtovolunteeraroundabusyschedule,youcanvolunteerforeveningevents.Inoldertobeconsideredforeveningeventvolunteering,youhavetovolunteerforatleasttwoeveningeventspermonth.

Benefitsofvolunteeringinclude：

FreemuseumentryandIMAXfilmsafterwork

Freedowntownparkingduringyourvolunteershift

Discountinthestoreandcafe

Meetingadiversegroupofco-volunteersandguests

Ifyouareinterested.involunteering,pleasecompleteanonlineapplication.

21.Whatrequirementshouldavolunteermeet?

A.Reaching18yearsold.

B.Havingrelevantexperience.

C.Havingplentyoftimeontheweekend.

D.HavingagoodcommandofEnglish.

22.Whatisavolunteer'sdailywork?

A.Playingtheroleofacybersleuth.

B.HelpingcleanTheTechMuseum.

C.Introducingsometechnologytovisitors.

D.Operatingrobotstogivevisitorsperformances.

23.WhencanavolunteeronafternoonshiftseeafreeIMAXfilm?

A.12:

30p.m.onFriday.B.1：

00p.m.onTuesday.

C.2：

30p.m.onWednesday.D.8:

30p.m.onMonday.

24.Whatwillavolunteerget?

A.Achanceofbeingemployedasanemployee.

B.Therighttodownloadfilmsforfree.

C.Somehands-ontraining.

D.Freedrinksinthecafe.

B

WhenMichaelPhelpsannouncedhisretirementatthe2016RioOlympicshereallyhadnointentionofswimmingcompetitivelyagain.However,thatchangedwhenbe嘯approachedby,heDiscoveryChanneltohelpkickoffSharkWeekwitharaceagainstoneoftheworld'sfastestandmostefficientshark—agreatwhite!

OnSunday,July23at7：

00p.m.,overfivemillionviewerstunedintowatchthecompetition.Whiletelevisionviewerssawthecompetitorsswimmingsidebyside,inreality,PhelpsracedbyhimselfinthecoldAUanticwatersoffofCapeTown,SouthAfrica.TheDiscoveryChannelfilmcrewtheninsertedhiscomputer-madecompetitorsimulating（模拟）arealshark'sspeed,whichwasestimatedbyattractingagreatwhitewithafakesealoverthesame100-meterstretchoftheAllantic.

ThoughPhelpsmanagedtocompletethedistanceinanimpressive38.1seconds,9.41secondsfasterthanhispersonalbestof47.51seconds,hewasnomatchforthegreatshark,whichclocked36.Iseconds.Likeatruechampion,thefishcelebratedthevictorybyleapingoutofthewater.Phelps,meanwhile,tookthelossingoodhumor,saying：

"Remaleh?

Nexttime•••warmerwater.”

Theswimmerlatersaid,“Honestly,thefirstthoughtthatwentthroughmyheadwhenIsawtheshark,isthatthere'sprobablyverylittlechanceformetobeathim.

WhilesomefansweredisappointedthatPhelpsdidnotracealivesharkmtheocean,organizingthatwouldhavebeendangerousfortheswimmer.Besides,DiscoveryChannel'saiminorganizingthecompetitionwastocauseexcitementandinterestinsharks.ConsideringthatitwasthehighestedSharkWeekspecialintheprogram's29-yearhistory,theysuresucceeded.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1referto?

A.Hisintentiontocompete.

B.Hisoriginalidea.

C.Hisdecisiontoquitswimming.

D.HisrankingintheOlympics.

26.Whatcanweinferaboutthecompetition?

A.Peoplewereverysatisfiedwithit.

B.Itsuccessfullyattractedalotofattention.

C.Phelpscompletedtheracealoneinwarmwater.

D.Thesharkswam9.41secondsfasterthanPhelps.

27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ASpecialChampionSwimmer

B.ARaceBetweenaBraveManandaRealShark

C.MichaelPhelpsRacesa“WhiteShark”

D.MichaelPhelpsandDiscoveryChannelJoinHands

C

In1951，aBritishexplorernamedEricShiptonlookingforanalternativerouteupMt.Everestfoundafootprintthatappearedtobehuman-like.Hetookapicture，andthemysteryDaniel（神秘）theYeti—aSherpawordfor“wildman”一castaspellovertheworld.DanileTaylor,authorofYeti：

TheEcologyofaMystery,hasbeensearchingforsignsofthis"AbominableSnowman"inthehighHimalayassincehewasachild.

TalkingfromhishomeinWestVirginia,Taylorexplainswhathethinksmadethathumanlikefootprint,howhissearcheventuallyledtothecreationofanationalpark，andwhy,inanagewherewehavebecomedisconnectedfromnature,wehaveadeepneedtobelieveinmysteries.

ThekeyevidencefortheexistenceoftheYetiwasthephotoofafootprinttakenbyBritishexplorerEricShiptonin1951.

ThephotographwastakenontheMenlungGlacier,westofMountEverest,ontheNepal-Tibetborder.ShiptonandMichaelWardweresearchingforanalternativeEverestroutewhentheycameacrosstheprints.ShiptonwasoneofthemosthighlyrespectedEverestexplorers,soifheisbringingbackaprint,itisarealprint.Nobodyeverquestionedthat.Butwhatisit?

human，aKingKongtypeWeexpectthemtogiveus

Whatwasattractiveabouttheprintswasthatthey'rereallysharp.Thesnowwashardsothephotolookslikeasortofplaster（石膏）.Thesecondfeaturewasthattheprintslookedlikeahumanfootprint,butwithathumb.So,yougetthisprimate-likefeelingbuthuman-likeatthesametime.Itsenormoussize—13inches—alsosuggestsalargeofimage!

Manyexpeditions（探险队〉weresentoutinsearchoftheYeti,abrieftimeline.

28.WhydidEricShiptongotoMt.Everest?

A.Toexploreit.

B.Totakephotos.

C.Toworkasaguide.

D.TolookfortheYeti.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutDanielTaylor?

A.Hetookaphotoofthehuman-likefootprint.

B.HeisdevotedtotheexplorationofMt.Everest.

C.HehaslostconfidenceinthesearchfortheYeti.

D.Hethinkspeopleshouldhavebeliefinmysteries.

30.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribe