高考英语试题及参考答案湖北卷.docx
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高考英语试题及参考答案湖北卷
2008年高考英语试题·湖北卷（附答案）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A. Inanoffice.
B. Inalibrary.
C. Inabookstore.
2. Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?
A. Ashoppingcenter.
B. Anoperahouse.
C. Theparkinglot.
3. Whichaspectofthefilmdoesthewomanlike?
A. Theplot.
B. Themusic.
C. Thedialogue.
4. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjacket?
A. Itissoldatalowerprice.
B. Itscolorisherfavorite.
C. Itishersister’ssize.
5. Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A. Themanissoforgetful.
B. Themanistoocareless.
C. Themanisoverconfident.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whatmakesthemansotired?
A. Playinggames.
B. SurfingtheInternet.
C. Searchingforinterestingpeople.
7. Whomdidthemanchatwith?
A. PeoplefromCanada.
B. Peopleinneedofhishelp.
C. Peopleonthesameproject.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Whatdoesthelawforbidpeopletodo?
A. Totakedogstoparks.
B. Towalkdogsinthestreets.
C. Totreatdogscruelly.（from ）
9. Whatdoweknowfromwhatthewomansaid?
A. Dogsshouldbekeptathome.
B. Buildingadogparkisnecessary.
C. Peoplewouldremovethedogwaste.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. accordingto theman,whatdidhedobeforehewatchedTV?
A. Hewashedhishands.
B. Hehadhissupper.
C. Hetookapath.
11. Whatplacehadthemanbeentothenightbefore?
A. JamesStreet.
B. Arestaurant.
C. Afriend’shome.
12. Whatdoesthemantrytodointheconversation?
A. Toprovethetruth.
B. Tofindthetruth.
C. Tohidethetruth.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Whydidthesoncomebacklate?
A. Hehurthishandsandknees.
B. HewenttoapubwithLinda.
C. Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.
14. Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?
A. Lookingforsomething.
B. Strugglingtosandup.
C. Tryingtoseekhelp.
15. WhathappenedtoLinda?
A. Shewasfired.
B. Shegotinjured.
C. Shehadanaccident.
16. Wherewasthewitness?
A. Outsidethepub.
B. Atabusstop.
C. Inhiscar.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’stheproblemofsomeoftheuniversitystudents?
A. Theydon’tspendalltheirtimeonstudies.
B. Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.
C. Theydon’thavechoicesforoutsideclassactivities.
18. Howisthestudents’highschoollife?
A. Controlledandbusy.
B. Regularandcolorful.
C. Activeandindependent.（from ）
19. accordingto thespeaker,whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversity?
A. Tomakestudentshealthier.
B. Toimprovestudents’testscores.
C. Toenrichstudents’experience.
20. Whatdoesthespeakeradvisehisstudentstodo?
A. Learntoenjoythemselves.
B. Learntobetheirownmasters.
C. Learntodeveloptheirpotential.
第二部分：
英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Theyoungmanmadea ______ tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution
22. Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______
A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon
23. Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill ______ thetraditionalcustoms.
A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support
24. Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto ______ theproblem.
A. handle B. raise C. face D. present
25. Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot ______ anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A. bringout B. letout C. leaveout D. makeout
26. Inmoderntimes,peoplehavetolearnto ______ allkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingacomfortablelife.
A. keepwith B. staywith C. meetwith D. livewith
27. Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,so Ithink itwilltakemesometimeto ______ itsreality.
A. makeup B. figureout C. lookthrough D. putoff
28. Inthosedays,our ______ concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A. normal B. constant C. permanent D. primary
29. Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly ______.
A. occasionally B. anxiously C. practically D. urgently
30. Whenshefirstarrivedin China,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave ______ forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.（from ）
A. inneed B. intime C. inpreparation D. instore
第二节：
完成句子（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
31. ______（最长的三条河流）intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazon,andtheChangjiangRiver.（long）
32. ______（他们玩）videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.（play）
33. Thecity ______（我成长的）isveryhotanddampinsummer.（grow）
34. It ______（我花了）onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.（cost）
35. Ifeelsosick.IwishMum ______（没有逼我）toeatsomuch.（force）
36. —You’dbettergoand ______（把你的轿车洗洗）.
—No,I’lldoitmyself.（wash）
37. Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine ______（我的家乡会是什么样子）intenyears.（what）
38. Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence, ______（决定）yoursuccess.（determine）
39. Helookssleepy.Hemust ______（熬夜了）lastnight,writingtheessay.（stay）
40. Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicine ______（正在运往）fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.（transport）
第三节：
完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnawarmMonday,JennyNeilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto ___41___ infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshe ___42___ abigbald（秃顶的）manrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshecameto ___43___ whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“Getout!
”
Neilson ___44___.
Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher ___45___ theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed, ___46___ herpurseandthekeys.
Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona ___47___,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.
Whenthey ___48___ Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwas ___49___ searchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheand Jackson draggedthemanout.Theattacker ___50___ back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno ___51___ forthetwoathleticmen.
ReggieMiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreams,too.Herushedbacktotheofficeto ___52___ thepolice,andthenranbackwithsomeplasticropes—usedtotieupnewspapers.
Withhisarms ___53___ tightbehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid ___54___,“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselves—youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They ___55___ himandwaitedforthepolice.
Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockedtolearnthemanwasthe ___56___ carjacker（劫车者）andsuspectedmurderer,whose ___57___— butwithafullheadofhair—hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.
Neilsonconsidersherselflucky ___58___ shesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada ___59___ endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unfortunately,”shesaid,“manypeoplewould ___60___ havedonewhattheydid,andthat’therealtruth.”（from ）
41. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send
42. A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met
43. A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude
44. A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed
45. A. by B. around C. with D. on
46. A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing
47. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday
48. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached
49. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently
50. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted
51. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion
52. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg
53. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied
54. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly
55. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored
56. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding
57. A. picture B. background C. character D. story
58. A. and B. but C. though D. when
59. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different
60. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. forever
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.
Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenher
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